TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Maksimović, Vesna M.
AU  - Branković, Goran
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Pavlović, Miomir
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5702
AB  - Lead electrodeposition processes from basic (nitrate) and complex (acetate) electrolytes were mutually compared by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction investigation of the produced powder particles. The shape of dendritic particles strongly depended on the type of electrolyte. Dendrites composed of a stalk and weakly developed primary branches (the primary type) were predominantly formed from the basic electrolyte. Ramified dendrites composed of a stalk and of both primary and secondary branches (the secondary type) were mainly formed from the complex electrolyte. In both types of powder particles, Pb crystallites were predominantly oriented in the (111) plane. The formation of powder particles of different shapes with strong (111) preferred orientation is discussed and explained by consideration of the general characteristics of the growth of crystals in electrocrystallization processes.
AB  - Procesi elektrohemijskog taloženja olova iz osnovnog (nitratnog) i kompleksnog (acetatnog) elektrolita su bili međusobno upoređeni tehnikom skenirajuće elektronske mikroskopije i rendgensko-difrakcionom analizom proizvedenih čestica praha. Oblik dendritičnih čestica je snažno zavisio od tipa elektrolita. Dendriti sastavljeni od stabla i slabo razvijenih grana (primarni tip) su bili predominantno formirani iz osnovnog elektrolita. Razgranati dendriti sastavljeni od stabla i od primarnih i sekundarnih grana (sekundarni tip) su bili uglavnom formirani iz kompleksnog elektrolita. U oba tipa praškastih čestica kristaliti olova su bili dominantno orijentisani u (111) ravni. Formiranje praškastih čestica sa strogom (111) orijentacijom je bilo diskutovano i objašnjeno razmatranjem opštih karakteristika rasta kristala u procesima elektrokristalizacije.
PB  - Serbian Chemical Society
T2  - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
T1  - Influence of the type of electrolyte on the morphological and crystallographic characteristics of lead powder particles
T1  - Uticaj tipa elektrolita na morfološke i kristalografske karakteristike praškastih čestica olova
EP  - 1395
IS  - 9
SP  - 1387
VL  - 78
DO  - 10.2298/JSC130211034N
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Maksimović, Vesna M. and Branković, Goran and Živković, Predrag M. and Pavlović, Miomir",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Lead electrodeposition processes from basic (nitrate) and complex (acetate) electrolytes were mutually compared by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction investigation of the produced powder particles. The shape of dendritic particles strongly depended on the type of electrolyte. Dendrites composed of a stalk and weakly developed primary branches (the primary type) were predominantly formed from the basic electrolyte. Ramified dendrites composed of a stalk and of both primary and secondary branches (the secondary type) were mainly formed from the complex electrolyte. In both types of powder particles, Pb crystallites were predominantly oriented in the (111) plane. The formation of powder particles of different shapes with strong (111) preferred orientation is discussed and explained by consideration of the general characteristics of the growth of crystals in electrocrystallization processes., Procesi elektrohemijskog taloženja olova iz osnovnog (nitratnog) i kompleksnog (acetatnog) elektrolita su bili međusobno upoređeni tehnikom skenirajuće elektronske mikroskopije i rendgensko-difrakcionom analizom proizvedenih čestica praha. Oblik dendritičnih čestica je snažno zavisio od tipa elektrolita. Dendriti sastavljeni od stabla i slabo razvijenih grana (primarni tip) su bili predominantno formirani iz osnovnog elektrolita. Razgranati dendriti sastavljeni od stabla i od primarnih i sekundarnih grana (sekundarni tip) su bili uglavnom formirani iz kompleksnog elektrolita. U oba tipa praškastih čestica kristaliti olova su bili dominantno orijentisani u (111) ravni. Formiranje praškastih čestica sa strogom (111) orijentacijom je bilo diskutovano i objašnjeno razmatranjem opštih karakteristika rasta kristala u procesima elektrokristalizacije.",
publisher = "Serbian Chemical Society",
journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society",
title = "Influence of the type of electrolyte on the morphological and crystallographic characteristics of lead powder particles, Uticaj tipa elektrolita na morfološke i kristalografske karakteristike praškastih čestica olova",
pages = "1395-1387",
number = "9",
volume = "78",
doi = "10.2298/JSC130211034N"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Maksimović, V. M., Branković, G., Živković, P. M.,& Pavlović, M.. (2013). Influence of the type of electrolyte on the morphological and crystallographic characteristics of lead powder particles. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Serbian Chemical Society., 78(9), 1387-1395.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC130211034N

Nikolić ND, Maksimović VM, Branković G, Živković PM, Pavlović M. Influence of the type of electrolyte on the morphological and crystallographic characteristics of lead powder particles. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2013;78(9):1387-1395.
doi:10.2298/JSC130211034N .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Maksimović, Vesna M., Branković, Goran, Živković, Predrag M., Pavlović, Miomir, "Influence of the type of electrolyte on the morphological and crystallographic characteristics of lead powder particles" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 78, no. 9 (2013):1387-1395,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC130211034N . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Miomir
AU  - Pavlovic, Lj. J.
AU  - Maksimović, Vesna M.
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Popov, Konstantin I.
PY  - 2010
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5585
AB  - The effect different deposition regimes (constant and reversing currents), on the powdered copper electrodeposits morphology were investigated. The results obtained in constant regimes were compared with those obtained in reversing regimes. The morphology of electrodeposited copper powder were investigated using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The effect of the current amplitude, cathodic-to-anodic time ratio and period of the current wave are discussed. It is shown that the parameters determining the reversing current wave determine the micromorphology of the copper powder particles deposited. On the other side, technological properties of powders depend on their granulometry and particle morphology. Very often one method is inadequate for characterization of the morphology of powder particles. This paper also studied different methods for clear describing of the copper powder granulometry and morphology.
PB  - Esg, Belgrade
T2  - International Journal of Electrochemical Science
T1  - Characterization and Morphology of Copper Powder Particles as a Function of Different Electrolytic Regimes
EP  - 1878
IS  - 12
SP  - 1862
VL  - 5
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_694
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Pavlović, Miomir and Pavlovic, Lj. J. and Maksimović, Vesna M. and Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Popov, Konstantin I.",
year = "2010",
abstract = "The effect different deposition regimes (constant and reversing currents), on the powdered copper electrodeposits morphology were investigated. The results obtained in constant regimes were compared with those obtained in reversing regimes. The morphology of electrodeposited copper powder were investigated using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The effect of the current amplitude, cathodic-to-anodic time ratio and period of the current wave are discussed. It is shown that the parameters determining the reversing current wave determine the micromorphology of the copper powder particles deposited. On the other side, technological properties of powders depend on their granulometry and particle morphology. Very often one method is inadequate for characterization of the morphology of powder particles. This paper also studied different methods for clear describing of the copper powder granulometry and morphology.",
publisher = "Esg, Belgrade",
journal = "International Journal of Electrochemical Science",
title = "Characterization and Morphology of Copper Powder Particles as a Function of Different Electrolytic Regimes",
pages = "1878-1862",
number = "12",
volume = "5",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_694"
}

Pavlović, M., Pavlovic, Lj. J., Maksimović, V. M., Nikolić, N. D.,& Popov, K. I.. (2010). Characterization and Morphology of Copper Powder Particles as a Function of Different Electrolytic Regimes. in International Journal of Electrochemical Science
Esg, Belgrade., 5(12), 1862-1878.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_694

Pavlović M, Pavlovic LJ, Maksimović VM, Nikolić ND, Popov KI. Characterization and Morphology of Copper Powder Particles as a Function of Different Electrolytic Regimes. in International Journal of Electrochemical Science. 2010;5(12):1862-1878.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_694 .

Pavlović, Miomir, Pavlovic, Lj. J., Maksimović, Vesna M., Nikolić, Nebojša D., Popov, Konstantin I., "Characterization and Morphology of Copper Powder Particles as a Function of Different Electrolytic Regimes" in International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 5, no. 12 (2010):1862-1878,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_694 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Branković, Goran
AU  - Maksimović, Vesna M.
AU  - Pavlović, Miomir
AU  - Popov, Konstantin I.
PY  - 2010
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5583
AB  - Electrodeposition of copper by pulsating overpotential (PO) regime in the range of hydrogen co-deposition was examined by scanning electron microscopy. It was found that the increase of the pause-to-pulse ratio produced a strong effect on the morphology of electrodeposited copper. Honeycomb-like copper structures were formed with the pause-to-pulse ratios up to 5. Up to this value of the pause-to-pulse ratio, the diameter of the holes formed by attached hydrogen bubbles was decreasing, while their number was increasing by the application of PO regime. The compactness of the formed honeycomb-like structures was also increasing with the increasing pause duration. The increase of the pause-to-pulse ratio suppressed a coalescence of neighboring hydrogen bubbles. Copper dendrites in the interior of the holes and at their shoulders were formed with the higher pause-to-pulse ratios. The size of the formed dendrites, as well as their number, increased with the increasing pause duration. Depth of holes was decreasing with the increasing pause duration. The increased compactness of the obtained structures was explained by the use of a set of equations describing the effect of square-wave PO on electrodeposition process.
PB  - Springer, New York
T2  - Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
T1  - Application of pulsating overpotential regime on the formation of copper deposits in the range of hydrogen co-deposition
EP  - 338
IS  - 2
SP  - 331
VL  - 14
DO  - 10.1007/s10008-009-0842-1
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Branković, Goran and Maksimović, Vesna M. and Pavlović, Miomir and Popov, Konstantin I.",
year = "2010",
abstract = "Electrodeposition of copper by pulsating overpotential (PO) regime in the range of hydrogen co-deposition was examined by scanning electron microscopy. It was found that the increase of the pause-to-pulse ratio produced a strong effect on the morphology of electrodeposited copper. Honeycomb-like copper structures were formed with the pause-to-pulse ratios up to 5. Up to this value of the pause-to-pulse ratio, the diameter of the holes formed by attached hydrogen bubbles was decreasing, while their number was increasing by the application of PO regime. The compactness of the formed honeycomb-like structures was also increasing with the increasing pause duration. The increase of the pause-to-pulse ratio suppressed a coalescence of neighboring hydrogen bubbles. Copper dendrites in the interior of the holes and at their shoulders were formed with the higher pause-to-pulse ratios. The size of the formed dendrites, as well as their number, increased with the increasing pause duration. Depth of holes was decreasing with the increasing pause duration. The increased compactness of the obtained structures was explained by the use of a set of equations describing the effect of square-wave PO on electrodeposition process.",
publisher = "Springer, New York",
journal = "Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry",
title = "Application of pulsating overpotential regime on the formation of copper deposits in the range of hydrogen co-deposition",
pages = "338-331",
number = "2",
volume = "14",
doi = "10.1007/s10008-009-0842-1"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Branković, G., Maksimović, V. M., Pavlović, M.,& Popov, K. I.. (2010). Application of pulsating overpotential regime on the formation of copper deposits in the range of hydrogen co-deposition. in Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
Springer, New York., 14(2), 331-338.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10008-009-0842-1

Nikolić ND, Branković G, Maksimović VM, Pavlović M, Popov KI. Application of pulsating overpotential regime on the formation of copper deposits in the range of hydrogen co-deposition. in Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. 2010;14(2):331-338.
doi:10.1007/s10008-009-0842-1 .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Branković, Goran, Maksimović, Vesna M., Pavlović, Miomir, Popov, Konstantin I., "Application of pulsating overpotential regime on the formation of copper deposits in the range of hydrogen co-deposition" in Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 14, no. 2 (2010):331-338,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10008-009-0842-1 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Maksimović, Vesna M.
AU  - Pavlović, Miomir
AU  - Popov, Konstantin I.
PY  - 2009
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5523
AB  - Cross-section analysis of copper deposits electrodeposited in the hydrogen co-deposition range at a constant overpotential and in a pulsating overpotential (PO) regime was performed. It was shown that a complete structural analysis of these technologically very important electrodes is impossible without an analysis of their internal structure. An insight into the compactness (or porosity) of the deposits, as well as into the depth of the holes, can only be obtained by this type of analysis.
AB  - Urađena je analiza poprečnih preseka taloga bakra dobijenih u oblasti ko-depozicije vodonika na konstantnoj prenapetosti i režimom pulsirajuće prenapetosti. Pokazano je da kompletna strukturna analiza ovih tehnološki veoma važnih elektroda nije moguća bez analize njihove unutrašnje strukture. Uvid u kompaktnost (ili poroznost) taloga, kao i u dubinu rupa može da se dobije samo ovim tipom analize.
PB  - Serbian Chemical Society
T2  - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
T1  - Cross-section analysis of the morphology of electrodeposited copper obtained in the hydrogen co-deposition range
T1  - Morfologija poprečnog preseka prevlaka bakra dobijenih elektrohemijskim taloženjem u oblasti ko-depozicije vodonika
EP  - 696
IS  - 6
SP  - 689
VL  - 74
DO  - 10.2298/JSC0906689N
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Maksimović, Vesna M. and Pavlović, Miomir and Popov, Konstantin I.",
year = "2009",
abstract = "Cross-section analysis of copper deposits electrodeposited in the hydrogen co-deposition range at a constant overpotential and in a pulsating overpotential (PO) regime was performed. It was shown that a complete structural analysis of these technologically very important electrodes is impossible without an analysis of their internal structure. An insight into the compactness (or porosity) of the deposits, as well as into the depth of the holes, can only be obtained by this type of analysis., Urađena je analiza poprečnih preseka taloga bakra dobijenih u oblasti ko-depozicije vodonika na konstantnoj prenapetosti i režimom pulsirajuće prenapetosti. Pokazano je da kompletna strukturna analiza ovih tehnološki veoma važnih elektroda nije moguća bez analize njihove unutrašnje strukture. Uvid u kompaktnost (ili poroznost) taloga, kao i u dubinu rupa može da se dobije samo ovim tipom analize.",
publisher = "Serbian Chemical Society",
journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society",
title = "Cross-section analysis of the morphology of electrodeposited copper obtained in the hydrogen co-deposition range, Morfologija poprečnog preseka prevlaka bakra dobijenih elektrohemijskim taloženjem u oblasti ko-depozicije vodonika",
pages = "696-689",
number = "6",
volume = "74",
doi = "10.2298/JSC0906689N"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Maksimović, V. M., Pavlović, M.,& Popov, K. I.. (2009). Cross-section analysis of the morphology of electrodeposited copper obtained in the hydrogen co-deposition range. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Serbian Chemical Society., 74(6), 689-696.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0906689N

Nikolić ND, Maksimović VM, Pavlović M, Popov KI. Cross-section analysis of the morphology of electrodeposited copper obtained in the hydrogen co-deposition range. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2009;74(6):689-696.
doi:10.2298/JSC0906689N .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Maksimović, Vesna M., Pavlović, Miomir, Popov, Konstantin I., "Cross-section analysis of the morphology of electrodeposited copper obtained in the hydrogen co-deposition range" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 74, no. 6 (2009):689-696,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0906689N . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jović, Vladimir D.
AU  - Maksimović, Vesna M.
AU  - Pavlović, Miomir
AU  - Popov, Konstantin I.
PY  - 2006
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5448
AB  - In this paper the morphology (SEM analysis), the internal structure (cross-section analysis) and the growth mechanism of Ni and Co powders electrodeposited from ammoniacal electrolyte are investigated. It is shown that morphology and the internal structure of those powders are quite different. For Ni powder, all particles are of the same morphology, cauliflower-like type. In the case of Co powder, generally two types of particles are detected: (1) dendrite particles and (2) different types of agglomerates, compact, spongy-like and ball-like ones. The growth mechanism for all agglomerates is based on the fact that with the time of growth the disperse (dendrite) agglomerate is branching in different directions and at the tip of each branch spherical diffusion takes over the planar one, providing conditions for the growth of compact deposit. After some time, these branches form compact deposit all over the agglomerate surface and the same agglomerate further grows as a compact one, until it falls off from the electrode surface. Characteristic of all agglomerates is the presence of deep cavities on their surface and the fern-like dendrites on the bottom for most of these cavities.
PB  - Springer, New York
T2  - Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
T1  - Morphology, internal structure and growth mechanism of electrodeposited Ni and Co powders
EP  - 379
IS  - 6
SP  - 373
VL  - 10
DO  - 10.1007/s10008-005-0687-1
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Jović, Vladimir D. and Maksimović, Vesna M. and Pavlović, Miomir and Popov, Konstantin I.",
year = "2006",
abstract = "In this paper the morphology (SEM analysis), the internal structure (cross-section analysis) and the growth mechanism of Ni and Co powders electrodeposited from ammoniacal electrolyte are investigated. It is shown that morphology and the internal structure of those powders are quite different. For Ni powder, all particles are of the same morphology, cauliflower-like type. In the case of Co powder, generally two types of particles are detected: (1) dendrite particles and (2) different types of agglomerates, compact, spongy-like and ball-like ones. The growth mechanism for all agglomerates is based on the fact that with the time of growth the disperse (dendrite) agglomerate is branching in different directions and at the tip of each branch spherical diffusion takes over the planar one, providing conditions for the growth of compact deposit. After some time, these branches form compact deposit all over the agglomerate surface and the same agglomerate further grows as a compact one, until it falls off from the electrode surface. Characteristic of all agglomerates is the presence of deep cavities on their surface and the fern-like dendrites on the bottom for most of these cavities.",
publisher = "Springer, New York",
journal = "Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry",
title = "Morphology, internal structure and growth mechanism of electrodeposited Ni and Co powders",
pages = "379-373",
number = "6",
volume = "10",
doi = "10.1007/s10008-005-0687-1"
}

Jović, V. D., Maksimović, V. M., Pavlović, M.,& Popov, K. I.. (2006). Morphology, internal structure and growth mechanism of electrodeposited Ni and Co powders. in Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
Springer, New York., 10(6), 373-379.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10008-005-0687-1

Jović VD, Maksimović VM, Pavlović M, Popov KI. Morphology, internal structure and growth mechanism of electrodeposited Ni and Co powders. in Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. 2006;10(6):373-379.
doi:10.1007/s10008-005-0687-1 .

Jović, Vladimir D., Maksimović, Vesna M., Pavlović, Miomir, Popov, Konstantin I., "Morphology, internal structure and growth mechanism of electrodeposited Ni and Co powders" in Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 10, no. 6 (2006):373-379,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10008-005-0687-1 . .