TY  - JOUR
AU  - Novaković, Milada S.
AU  - Milanović, Jovana
AU  - Grujić, Dragana
AU  - Stanković, Snežana
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4496
AB  - Liquid transport in textile fabrics determines thermal comfort during high physical activity of a person when liquid perspiration is produced and needs to be transferred away from the skin to keep the thermal balance. In this investigation, an attempt was made to get some indications of how the combination of the fabric composition, geometry and dimensional stability, and the moisture content influences liquid transfer properties of plain weft knitted fabrics. Therefore, the knitted fabrics made from pure hydrophilic (hemp fibres), pure hydrophobic (acrylic fibres) and a hydrophilic/hydrophobic (hemp/acrylic) fibre blend underwent a trial wear and care period. The Malden Mills water distribution test was performed for the knitted fabrics with different moisture contents (0-30 %) in order to evaluate the effect on liquid transfer properties. Water transfer ability and water holding capacity of the knitted fabrics were also determined after undergoing the wear trial test. The obtained results were analysed with respect to macro and micro scales of porosity of knitted fabrics. It has been shown that the geometric configuration of the complex porous network in knitted fabrics influenced their liquid transfer properties in the whole moisture content range regardless of the composition. Despite the reconfiguration of the pore system in the knits during the trial period, their liquid transfer properties were still dependent on the pore size and distribution.
PB  - Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd
T2  - Hemijska industrija
T1  - Liquid transfer properties of textile fabrics as a function of moisture content
EP  - 131
IS  - 2
SP  - 118
VL  - 74
DO  - 10.2298/HEMIND190925008N
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Novaković, Milada S. and Milanović, Jovana and Grujić, Dragana and Stanković, Snežana",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Liquid transport in textile fabrics determines thermal comfort during high physical activity of a person when liquid perspiration is produced and needs to be transferred away from the skin to keep the thermal balance. In this investigation, an attempt was made to get some indications of how the combination of the fabric composition, geometry and dimensional stability, and the moisture content influences liquid transfer properties of plain weft knitted fabrics. Therefore, the knitted fabrics made from pure hydrophilic (hemp fibres), pure hydrophobic (acrylic fibres) and a hydrophilic/hydrophobic (hemp/acrylic) fibre blend underwent a trial wear and care period. The Malden Mills water distribution test was performed for the knitted fabrics with different moisture contents (0-30 %) in order to evaluate the effect on liquid transfer properties. Water transfer ability and water holding capacity of the knitted fabrics were also determined after undergoing the wear trial test. The obtained results were analysed with respect to macro and micro scales of porosity of knitted fabrics. It has been shown that the geometric configuration of the complex porous network in knitted fabrics influenced their liquid transfer properties in the whole moisture content range regardless of the composition. Despite the reconfiguration of the pore system in the knits during the trial period, their liquid transfer properties were still dependent on the pore size and distribution.",
publisher = "Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd",
journal = "Hemijska industrija",
title = "Liquid transfer properties of textile fabrics as a function of moisture content",
pages = "131-118",
number = "2",
volume = "74",
doi = "10.2298/HEMIND190925008N"
}

Novaković, M. S., Milanović, J., Grujić, D.,& Stanković, S.. (2020). Liquid transfer properties of textile fabrics as a function of moisture content. in Hemijska industrija
Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd., 74(2), 118-131.
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND190925008N

Novaković MS, Milanović J, Grujić D, Stanković S. Liquid transfer properties of textile fabrics as a function of moisture content. in Hemijska industrija. 2020;74(2):118-131.
doi:10.2298/HEMIND190925008N .

Novaković, Milada S., Milanović, Jovana, Grujić, Dragana, Stanković, Snežana, "Liquid transfer properties of textile fabrics as a function of moisture content" in Hemijska industrija, 74, no. 2 (2020):118-131,
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND190925008N . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Novaković, Milada S.
AU  - Putić, Lana S.
AU  - Bizjak, Matejka
AU  - Stanković, Snežana
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2899
AB  - Moisture management is a complicated process which is known to be influenced by a variety of fabric characteristics such as fibre nature (hydrophilic or hydrophobic), porosity and thickness. There are different aspects of the moisture management properties of textile materials since water transport in textile materials can be in the form of liquid and vapour. The ability of textile materials to transfer water vapour allows the human body to keep thermal balance due to evaporation. With stronger physical activity of a person when the body produces a large amount of heat, the skin perspiration increases (in order to regulate the body temperature) and liquid sweat should be taken from the skin, otherwise it will worsen the sense of comfort. The aim of this research was to investigate the factors influencing moisture management properties of plain knitted fabrics at the three scale levels, i.e., microscopic (fibre type), mesoscopic (yarn geometry) and macroscopic (fabric porosity) levels. Plain knitted fabrics were produced from the two-assembled hemp, cotton and viscose yarns under controlled conditions so as to be comparable in basic construction characteristics, but varying in yarns geometry. Evaporative resistance test reflecting vapour transport and water distribution test reflecting liquid transport in the knitted fabrics were conducted. To determine the statistical importance of the results, analysis of variance (ANOVA) was applied. As a consequence of the geometry and deformation behaviour of the fibres used and spinning techniques applied, the yarns differed in both packing density and surface geometry, thus determining the pore distribution. Due to loose structure of the cotton yarn, the cotton knitted fabric was characterised by the lowest free open surface (macroporosity) exhibiting the lowest both water vapour and liquid permeability. Although having the highest macroporosity, the water vapour and liquid transport capability of the hemp knitted fabric was lower than that of the viscose knit. The best moisture management properties of the viscose knitted fabric were resulted from viscose affinity for water absorption and increased surface area of the viscose yarn. The results obtained proved that variations in any of the hierarchical structure levels can modify moisture transport ability of textile fabrics. Therefore, the moisture management properties of textile materials can be guided in a desired direction by the appropriate selection of fibres and careful design of yarn structure.
AB  - Cilj ovog rada je bio karakterizacija glatkih pletenina u pogledu sposobnosti upravljanja vlagom (propuštanja vodene pare i znoja) uzimajući u obzir faktore na mikroskopskom (vlakna), mezoskopskom (pređa) i makroskopskom (pletenina) nivou. U tu svrhu su, polazeći od pređa izrađenih od prirodnih i regenerisanih celuloznih vlakana, u kontrolisanim uslovima proizvedene glatke DL pletenine koje su podvrgnute ispitivanju propustljivosti vodene pare i tečnosti. Dobijeni rezultati ukazali su na kompleksan uticaj hijerarhijske strukture tekstilnog materijala na njegovu sposobnost upravljanja tečnostima. Pokazalo se da pored distribucije pora u pleteninama, koja je u okviru eksperimentalnog materijala bila uslovljena deformacionim svojstvima vlakana i primenjenim tehnikama predenja, propustljivost vodene pare može biti modifikovana geometrijom površine pređe, dok morfologija vlakana može da modifikuje propustljivost tečnosti.
PB  - Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia
T2  - Hemijska industrija
T1  - Moisture management properties of plain knitted fabrics made of natural and regenerated cellulose fibres
T1  - Sposobnost upravljanja vlagom glatkih pletenina izrađenih od prirodnih i regenerisanih celuloznih vlakana
EP  - 200
IS  - 2
SP  - 193
VL  - 69
DO  - 10.2298/HEMIND140201034N
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Novaković, Milada S. and Putić, Lana S. and Bizjak, Matejka and Stanković, Snežana",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Moisture management is a complicated process which is known to be influenced by a variety of fabric characteristics such as fibre nature (hydrophilic or hydrophobic), porosity and thickness. There are different aspects of the moisture management properties of textile materials since water transport in textile materials can be in the form of liquid and vapour. The ability of textile materials to transfer water vapour allows the human body to keep thermal balance due to evaporation. With stronger physical activity of a person when the body produces a large amount of heat, the skin perspiration increases (in order to regulate the body temperature) and liquid sweat should be taken from the skin, otherwise it will worsen the sense of comfort. The aim of this research was to investigate the factors influencing moisture management properties of plain knitted fabrics at the three scale levels, i.e., microscopic (fibre type), mesoscopic (yarn geometry) and macroscopic (fabric porosity) levels. Plain knitted fabrics were produced from the two-assembled hemp, cotton and viscose yarns under controlled conditions so as to be comparable in basic construction characteristics, but varying in yarns geometry. Evaporative resistance test reflecting vapour transport and water distribution test reflecting liquid transport in the knitted fabrics were conducted. To determine the statistical importance of the results, analysis of variance (ANOVA) was applied. As a consequence of the geometry and deformation behaviour of the fibres used and spinning techniques applied, the yarns differed in both packing density and surface geometry, thus determining the pore distribution. Due to loose structure of the cotton yarn, the cotton knitted fabric was characterised by the lowest free open surface (macroporosity) exhibiting the lowest both water vapour and liquid permeability. Although having the highest macroporosity, the water vapour and liquid transport capability of the hemp knitted fabric was lower than that of the viscose knit. The best moisture management properties of the viscose knitted fabric were resulted from viscose affinity for water absorption and increased surface area of the viscose yarn. The results obtained proved that variations in any of the hierarchical structure levels can modify moisture transport ability of textile fabrics. Therefore, the moisture management properties of textile materials can be guided in a desired direction by the appropriate selection of fibres and careful design of yarn structure., Cilj ovog rada je bio karakterizacija glatkih pletenina u pogledu sposobnosti upravljanja vlagom (propuštanja vodene pare i znoja) uzimajući u obzir faktore na mikroskopskom (vlakna), mezoskopskom (pređa) i makroskopskom (pletenina) nivou. U tu svrhu su, polazeći od pređa izrađenih od prirodnih i regenerisanih celuloznih vlakana, u kontrolisanim uslovima proizvedene glatke DL pletenine koje su podvrgnute ispitivanju propustljivosti vodene pare i tečnosti. Dobijeni rezultati ukazali su na kompleksan uticaj hijerarhijske strukture tekstilnog materijala na njegovu sposobnost upravljanja tečnostima. Pokazalo se da pored distribucije pora u pleteninama, koja je u okviru eksperimentalnog materijala bila uslovljena deformacionim svojstvima vlakana i primenjenim tehnikama predenja, propustljivost vodene pare može biti modifikovana geometrijom površine pređe, dok morfologija vlakana može da modifikuje propustljivost tečnosti.",
publisher = "Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia",
journal = "Hemijska industrija",
title = "Moisture management properties of plain knitted fabrics made of natural and regenerated cellulose fibres, Sposobnost upravljanja vlagom glatkih pletenina izrađenih od prirodnih i regenerisanih celuloznih vlakana",
pages = "200-193",
number = "2",
volume = "69",
doi = "10.2298/HEMIND140201034N"
}

Novaković, M. S., Putić, L. S., Bizjak, M.,& Stanković, S.. (2015). Moisture management properties of plain knitted fabrics made of natural and regenerated cellulose fibres. in Hemijska industrija
Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia., 69(2), 193-200.
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND140201034N

Novaković MS, Putić LS, Bizjak M, Stanković S. Moisture management properties of plain knitted fabrics made of natural and regenerated cellulose fibres. in Hemijska industrija. 2015;69(2):193-200.
doi:10.2298/HEMIND140201034N .

Novaković, Milada S., Putić, Lana S., Bizjak, Matejka, Stanković, Snežana, "Moisture management properties of plain knitted fabrics made of natural and regenerated cellulose fibres" in Hemijska industrija, 69, no. 2 (2015):193-200,
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND140201034N . .