TY  - JOUR
AU  - Perić, Milica
AU  - Komatina, Mirko
AU  - Avtonijević, Dragi Lj.
AU  - Bugarski, Branko
AU  - Dželetović, Željko
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4202
AB  - In this paper "well-to-pump" environmental analysis of pyrolytic diesel from Miscanthus gigantheus is performed. The average annual yield of Miscanthus from III-V year of cultivation on 1 ha of chernozem soil in Serbia (23.5 t) is considered as an input for the process. Two pyrolytic diesel pathways are considered: distributed pyrolytic pathway with external hydrogen production (from natural gas) and integrated pyrolytic pathway with internal hydrogen production (from pyrolytic oil). and are compared to a conventionally produced diesel pathway. The results of the analysis reveal that integrated-internal pyrolytic diesel pathway has lowest resources consumption and lowest pollutant emissions. Compared to conventionally produced diesel, integrated-internal pyrolysis pathway consumes 80% less of fossil fuels, and 92% more of renewables, has 90% lower global warming potential, 30% lower terrestrial acidification potential but 38% higher particulate matter formation potential. Compared to the distributed-external pathway, 88% less fossil fuels, and 36% less renewables are consumed in the integrated-internal pathway, global warming potential is 97% lower, terrestrial acidification is 20% lower, and particulate matter formation is 49% lower. Nevertheless, this pathway has high coal and hydroelectrical power consumption due to electricity production and high emissions of particulate matter, CO2, SOx, and N2O. Another drawback of this production pathway is the low yield of diesel obtained (38% lower than in distributed-external pathway). With this regard, it is still hard to designate production of diesel from fast pyrolysis of Miscanthus as a more environmentally friendly replacement of the conventional production diesel pathway.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Institut za nuklearne nauke Vinča, Beograd
T2  - Thermal Science
T1  - Diesel production by fast pyrolysis of miscanthus giganteus, well-to-pump analysis using the greet model
EP  - 378
IS  - 1
SP  - 365
VL  - 23
DO  - 10.2298/TSCI171215113P
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Perić, Milica and Komatina, Mirko and Avtonijević, Dragi Lj. and Bugarski, Branko and Dželetović, Željko",
year = "2019",
abstract = "In this paper "well-to-pump" environmental analysis of pyrolytic diesel from Miscanthus gigantheus is performed. The average annual yield of Miscanthus from III-V year of cultivation on 1 ha of chernozem soil in Serbia (23.5 t) is considered as an input for the process. Two pyrolytic diesel pathways are considered: distributed pyrolytic pathway with external hydrogen production (from natural gas) and integrated pyrolytic pathway with internal hydrogen production (from pyrolytic oil). and are compared to a conventionally produced diesel pathway. The results of the analysis reveal that integrated-internal pyrolytic diesel pathway has lowest resources consumption and lowest pollutant emissions. Compared to conventionally produced diesel, integrated-internal pyrolysis pathway consumes 80% less of fossil fuels, and 92% more of renewables, has 90% lower global warming potential, 30% lower terrestrial acidification potential but 38% higher particulate matter formation potential. Compared to the distributed-external pathway, 88% less fossil fuels, and 36% less renewables are consumed in the integrated-internal pathway, global warming potential is 97% lower, terrestrial acidification is 20% lower, and particulate matter formation is 49% lower. Nevertheless, this pathway has high coal and hydroelectrical power consumption due to electricity production and high emissions of particulate matter, CO2, SOx, and N2O. Another drawback of this production pathway is the low yield of diesel obtained (38% lower than in distributed-external pathway). With this regard, it is still hard to designate production of diesel from fast pyrolysis of Miscanthus as a more environmentally friendly replacement of the conventional production diesel pathway.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Institut za nuklearne nauke Vinča, Beograd",
journal = "Thermal Science",
title = "Diesel production by fast pyrolysis of miscanthus giganteus, well-to-pump analysis using the greet model",
pages = "378-365",
number = "1",
volume = "23",
doi = "10.2298/TSCI171215113P"
}

Perić, M., Komatina, M., Avtonijević, D. Lj., Bugarski, B.,& Dželetović, Ž.. (2019). Diesel production by fast pyrolysis of miscanthus giganteus, well-to-pump analysis using the greet model. in Thermal Science
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Institut za nuklearne nauke Vinča, Beograd., 23(1), 365-378.
https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI171215113P

Perić M, Komatina M, Avtonijević DL, Bugarski B, Dželetović Ž. Diesel production by fast pyrolysis of miscanthus giganteus, well-to-pump analysis using the greet model. in Thermal Science. 2019;23(1):365-378.
doi:10.2298/TSCI171215113P .

Perić, Milica, Komatina, Mirko, Avtonijević, Dragi Lj., Bugarski, Branko, Dželetović, Željko, "Diesel production by fast pyrolysis of miscanthus giganteus, well-to-pump analysis using the greet model" in Thermal Science, 23, no. 1 (2019):365-378,
https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI171215113P . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Perić, Milica
AU  - Komatina, Mirko
AU  - Antonijević, Dragi
AU  - Bugarski, Branko
AU  - Dželetović, Željko
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3921
AB  - This paper investigates the environmental impacts and energy benefits of the cultivation of Miscanthus (Miscanthus x giganteus Greef et Deu.), in order to initiate its use in sustainable household heating in the Republic of Serbia. Based on the analysis of available data regarding the use of agricultural machinery in Serbia, a Miscanthus supply chain is constructed and examined in detail, scrutinizing all relevant operationsfrom planting of rhizomes to thermal energy production. Results of the life cycle assessment identify the briquetting process as the most environmentally burdensome operation due to high electricity consumption and low productivity. It is concluded that an average yield of 23.5 t dry matter (d.m.) year(-1) obtained from 1 ha of chernozem soil would have energy output:energy input (EO:EI) ratio of 51:1, and would release 365.5 gigajoules (GJ) of heat during combustion in a boiler. With this amount of energy, around 383 m(2) of a free-standing family house in Serbia can be heated annually. The same amount of energy is obtained by the combustion of 22 t of lignite or 23 t of wood logs. The substitution of lignite and wood with Miscanthus briquettes would lead to significant reduction of CO2 equivalents (eq), SO2 eq, P eq, N eq, 1,4 dichlorobenzene (1,4-DB) eq, Non-methane volatile organic compound (NMVOC), PM10 eq and U235 eq emissions. This designates Miscanthus as a more sustainable energy solution for household heating. In instances where more modern agricultural machinery is used, emission reduction is higher, except for CO2 eq due to higher emission factors predicted for more powerful engines. Depending on Miscanthus' annual yield, the replacement of set-aside land with Miscanthus plantations result in carbon
PB  - MDPI, Basel
T2  - Forests
T1  - Life Cycle Impact Assessment of Miscanthus Crop for Sustainable Household Heating in Serbia
IS  - 10
VL  - 9
DO  - 10.3390/f9100654
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Perić, Milica and Komatina, Mirko and Antonijević, Dragi and Bugarski, Branko and Dželetović, Željko",
year = "2018",
abstract = "This paper investigates the environmental impacts and energy benefits of the cultivation of Miscanthus (Miscanthus x giganteus Greef et Deu.), in order to initiate its use in sustainable household heating in the Republic of Serbia. Based on the analysis of available data regarding the use of agricultural machinery in Serbia, a Miscanthus supply chain is constructed and examined in detail, scrutinizing all relevant operationsfrom planting of rhizomes to thermal energy production. Results of the life cycle assessment identify the briquetting process as the most environmentally burdensome operation due to high electricity consumption and low productivity. It is concluded that an average yield of 23.5 t dry matter (d.m.) year(-1) obtained from 1 ha of chernozem soil would have energy output:energy input (EO:EI) ratio of 51:1, and would release 365.5 gigajoules (GJ) of heat during combustion in a boiler. With this amount of energy, around 383 m(2) of a free-standing family house in Serbia can be heated annually. The same amount of energy is obtained by the combustion of 22 t of lignite or 23 t of wood logs. The substitution of lignite and wood with Miscanthus briquettes would lead to significant reduction of CO2 equivalents (eq), SO2 eq, P eq, N eq, 1,4 dichlorobenzene (1,4-DB) eq, Non-methane volatile organic compound (NMVOC), PM10 eq and U235 eq emissions. This designates Miscanthus as a more sustainable energy solution for household heating. In instances where more modern agricultural machinery is used, emission reduction is higher, except for CO2 eq due to higher emission factors predicted for more powerful engines. Depending on Miscanthus' annual yield, the replacement of set-aside land with Miscanthus plantations result in carbon",
publisher = "MDPI, Basel",
journal = "Forests",
title = "Life Cycle Impact Assessment of Miscanthus Crop for Sustainable Household Heating in Serbia",
number = "10",
volume = "9",
doi = "10.3390/f9100654"
}

Perić, M., Komatina, M., Antonijević, D., Bugarski, B.,& Dželetović, Ž.. (2018). Life Cycle Impact Assessment of Miscanthus Crop for Sustainable Household Heating in Serbia. in Forests
MDPI, Basel., 9(10).
https://doi.org/10.3390/f9100654

Perić M, Komatina M, Antonijević D, Bugarski B, Dželetović Ž. Life Cycle Impact Assessment of Miscanthus Crop for Sustainable Household Heating in Serbia. in Forests. 2018;9(10).
doi:10.3390/f9100654 .

Perić, Milica, Komatina, Mirko, Antonijević, Dragi, Bugarski, Branko, Dželetović, Željko, "Life Cycle Impact Assessment of Miscanthus Crop for Sustainable Household Heating in Serbia" in Forests, 9, no. 10 (2018),
https://doi.org/10.3390/f9100654 . .