@article{
author = "Zvicer, Jovana and Medić, Ana and Veljović, Đorđe and Jevtić, Sanja and Novak, Sasa and Obradović, Bojana",
year = "2019",
abstract = "This study presents production and biomimetic characterization of macroporous composite scaffolds based on gellan gum and nanoparticulate bioactive glass (GG-BAG) under conditions relevant for bone tissue engineering. Formation of hydroxyapatite (HAp) within the scaffolds was investigated in the simulated body fluid (SBF) during 14 days in two biomimetic bioreactors: perfusion bioreactor (1.1 ml/min SBF flowrate) and a bioreactor with coupled dynamic compression and SBF perfusion (5% strain, 0.68 Hz, 1 h on/1 h off, 1.1 ml/min SBF flowrate). HAp formation was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDS) analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD). The superficial SBF velocity of 100 mu m/s in perfusion bioreactors induced the formation of abundant cauliflower-like HAp crystals throughout the scaffold interior and flake-like crystals on external surfaces resulting in improved mechanical properties as compared to the initial scaffolds. The obtained results indicate potentials of macro-porous GG-BAG scaffolds in conjunction with perfusion bioreactors for bone tissue engineering demonstrating high bioactivity suited for cultures of osteogenic cells.",
publisher = "Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford",
journal = "Polymer Testing",
title = "Biomimetic characterization reveals enhancement of hydroxyapatite formation by fluid flow in gellan gum and bioactive glass composite scaffolds",
pages = "472-464",
volume = "76",
doi = "10.1016/j.polymertesting.2019.04.004"
}