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Manganese electrodeposition from urea-rich electrolyte

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2015
3085.pdf (678.3Kb)
Authors
Vuruna, Mladen
Bucko, Mihael
Radović, Ljubica
Bajat, Jelena
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Pure manganese coatings were prepared on the steel (AISI 4340) electrode by a non-conventional electrodeposition method, in the presence of 8 mol dm(-3) of urea as a plating additive. The influence of urea on the electrodeposition of Mn was investigated by cyclic voltammetry. The morphology of the coatings was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and their elemental composition by energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS). The results showed that the presence of urea in the solution increased the current efficiency for metal reduction for around 20%, and depending on the applied deposition potential, urea may act either as a complexing agent or through the adsorption mechanism. Moreover, urea improves the characteristics of Mn deposits, i.e. their adhesiveness, porosity, compactness, and appearance. Except for oxygen, as part of the Mn corrosion product at the coating surface, no carbon or nitrogen incorporation was detected in the deposits by EDS.
Keywords:
urea / electrodeposition / Mn coating / morphology
Source:
Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, 2015, 34, 2, 277-285
Publisher:
  • Soc Chemists Technologists Madeconia, Skopje
Funding / projects:
  • Synthesis, processing and applications of nanostructured multifunctional materials with defined properties (RS-45019)
  • 36050

DOI: 10.20450/mjcce.2015.588

ISSN: 1857-5552

WoS: 000368505500007

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84956632801
[ Google Scholar ]
URI
http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3088
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications (TMF)
Institution/Community
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vuruna, Mladen
AU  - Bucko, Mihael
AU  - Radović, Ljubica
AU  - Bajat, Jelena
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3088
AB  - Pure manganese coatings were prepared on the steel (AISI 4340) electrode by a non-conventional electrodeposition method, in the presence of 8 mol dm(-3) of urea as a plating additive. The influence of urea on the electrodeposition of Mn was investigated by cyclic voltammetry. The morphology of the coatings was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and their elemental composition by energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS). The results showed that the presence of urea in the solution increased the current efficiency for metal reduction for around 20%, and depending on the applied deposition potential, urea may act either as a complexing agent or through the adsorption mechanism. Moreover, urea improves the characteristics of Mn deposits, i.e. their adhesiveness, porosity, compactness, and appearance. Except for oxygen, as part of the Mn corrosion product at the coating surface, no carbon or nitrogen incorporation was detected in the deposits by EDS.
PB  - Soc Chemists Technologists Madeconia, Skopje
T2  - Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
T1  - Manganese electrodeposition from urea-rich electrolyte
EP  - 285
IS  - 2
SP  - 277
VL  - 34
DO  - 10.20450/mjcce.2015.588
UR  - conv_4886
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Vuruna, Mladen and Bucko, Mihael and Radović, Ljubica and Bajat, Jelena",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Pure manganese coatings were prepared on the steel (AISI 4340) electrode by a non-conventional electrodeposition method, in the presence of 8 mol dm(-3) of urea as a plating additive. The influence of urea on the electrodeposition of Mn was investigated by cyclic voltammetry. The morphology of the coatings was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and their elemental composition by energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS). The results showed that the presence of urea in the solution increased the current efficiency for metal reduction for around 20%, and depending on the applied deposition potential, urea may act either as a complexing agent or through the adsorption mechanism. Moreover, urea improves the characteristics of Mn deposits, i.e. their adhesiveness, porosity, compactness, and appearance. Except for oxygen, as part of the Mn corrosion product at the coating surface, no carbon or nitrogen incorporation was detected in the deposits by EDS.",
publisher = "Soc Chemists Technologists Madeconia, Skopje",
journal = "Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering",
title = "Manganese electrodeposition from urea-rich electrolyte",
pages = "285-277",
number = "2",
volume = "34",
doi = "10.20450/mjcce.2015.588",
url = "conv_4886"
}
Vuruna, M., Bucko, M., Radović, L.,& Bajat, J.. (2015). Manganese electrodeposition from urea-rich electrolyte. in Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Soc Chemists Technologists Madeconia, Skopje., 34(2), 277-285.
https://doi.org/10.20450/mjcce.2015.588
conv_4886
Vuruna M, Bucko M, Radović L, Bajat J. Manganese electrodeposition from urea-rich electrolyte. in Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. 2015;34(2):277-285.
doi:10.20450/mjcce.2015.588
conv_4886 .
Vuruna, Mladen, Bucko, Mihael, Radović, Ljubica, Bajat, Jelena, "Manganese electrodeposition from urea-rich electrolyte" in Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, 34, no. 2 (2015):277-285,
https://doi.org/10.20450/mjcce.2015.588 .,
conv_4886 .

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