Biosorption of Cu2+ from aqueous solution by alkali modified waste jute woven fabrics
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Waste jute fabrics (raw and alkali modified), acquired as waste from different industries
were used as an efficient biosorbent for removal of Cu
2+
ions from aqueous solution. All
woven jute fabrics (raw as well as alkali modified) were characterized by determination of
their chemical composition and amount of carboxyl groups. The effect of solution pH,
contact time and initial metal ion concentration on the biosorption were studied. The alkali
modifications lead to hemicelluloses removal and an increased amount of carboxyl groups.
The maximum biosorption capacity for Cu
2+ was observed at pH 5.5. Concerning the contact
time, more than 80% of total Cu
2+
uptake by the raw jute fabric was removed within 1 h. On
the other hand, in the case of alkali modified jute fabrics, between 70-75% of the total Cu
2+
uptake was removed within 3 h. Increased initial ion concentration from 10 to 20 mg/l
caused an increase in the total uptake capacity of alkali modified jute fabrics for... 42-55%. It
was found that the biosorption properties of waste jute fabrics are predominantly influenced
by the amount of carboxyl groups, while fabric chemical composition (i.e. hemicelluloses
content) has a secondary role in the biosorption of Cu
2+
ions. The best biosorption
performance possesses alkali modified jute fabric with 58% higher amount of carboxyl
groups; its total uptake capacity towards Cu
2+
ions (at 20 mg/l) is about 2 times higher
compared to the raw jute fabric.
Source:
Program and the Book of abstracts / Eighteenth Young Researchers' Conference Materials Sciences and Engineering, December 4-6, 2019, Belgrade, Serbia, 2019, 74-Publisher:
- Belgrade : Institute of Technical Sciences of SASA
Funding / projects:
- Functionalization, characterization and application of cellulose and cellulose derivatives (RS-MESTD-Basic Research (BR or ON)-172029)
Institution/Community
Inovacioni centarTY - CONF AU - Ivanovska, Aleksandra AU - Pavun, Leposava AU - Asanović, Koviljka AU - Kostić, Mirjana PY - 2019 UR - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6798 AB - Waste jute fabrics (raw and alkali modified), acquired as waste from different industries were used as an efficient biosorbent for removal of Cu 2+ ions from aqueous solution. All woven jute fabrics (raw as well as alkali modified) were characterized by determination of their chemical composition and amount of carboxyl groups. The effect of solution pH, contact time and initial metal ion concentration on the biosorption were studied. The alkali modifications lead to hemicelluloses removal and an increased amount of carboxyl groups. The maximum biosorption capacity for Cu 2+ was observed at pH 5.5. Concerning the contact time, more than 80% of total Cu 2+ uptake by the raw jute fabric was removed within 1 h. On the other hand, in the case of alkali modified jute fabrics, between 70-75% of the total Cu 2+ uptake was removed within 3 h. Increased initial ion concentration from 10 to 20 mg/l caused an increase in the total uptake capacity of alkali modified jute fabrics for 42-55%. It was found that the biosorption properties of waste jute fabrics are predominantly influenced by the amount of carboxyl groups, while fabric chemical composition (i.e. hemicelluloses content) has a secondary role in the biosorption of Cu 2+ ions. The best biosorption performance possesses alkali modified jute fabric with 58% higher amount of carboxyl groups; its total uptake capacity towards Cu 2+ ions (at 20 mg/l) is about 2 times higher compared to the raw jute fabric. PB - Belgrade : Institute of Technical Sciences of SASA C3 - Program and the Book of abstracts / Eighteenth Young Researchers' Conference Materials Sciences and Engineering, December 4-6, 2019, Belgrade, Serbia T1 - Biosorption of Cu2+ from aqueous solution by alkali modified waste jute woven fabrics SP - 74 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6798 ER -
@conference{ author = "Ivanovska, Aleksandra and Pavun, Leposava and Asanović, Koviljka and Kostić, Mirjana", year = "2019", abstract = "Waste jute fabrics (raw and alkali modified), acquired as waste from different industries were used as an efficient biosorbent for removal of Cu 2+ ions from aqueous solution. All woven jute fabrics (raw as well as alkali modified) were characterized by determination of their chemical composition and amount of carboxyl groups. The effect of solution pH, contact time and initial metal ion concentration on the biosorption were studied. The alkali modifications lead to hemicelluloses removal and an increased amount of carboxyl groups. The maximum biosorption capacity for Cu 2+ was observed at pH 5.5. Concerning the contact time, more than 80% of total Cu 2+ uptake by the raw jute fabric was removed within 1 h. On the other hand, in the case of alkali modified jute fabrics, between 70-75% of the total Cu 2+ uptake was removed within 3 h. Increased initial ion concentration from 10 to 20 mg/l caused an increase in the total uptake capacity of alkali modified jute fabrics for 42-55%. It was found that the biosorption properties of waste jute fabrics are predominantly influenced by the amount of carboxyl groups, while fabric chemical composition (i.e. hemicelluloses content) has a secondary role in the biosorption of Cu 2+ ions. The best biosorption performance possesses alkali modified jute fabric with 58% higher amount of carboxyl groups; its total uptake capacity towards Cu 2+ ions (at 20 mg/l) is about 2 times higher compared to the raw jute fabric.", publisher = "Belgrade : Institute of Technical Sciences of SASA", journal = "Program and the Book of abstracts / Eighteenth Young Researchers' Conference Materials Sciences and Engineering, December 4-6, 2019, Belgrade, Serbia", title = "Biosorption of Cu2+ from aqueous solution by alkali modified waste jute woven fabrics", pages = "74", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6798" }
Ivanovska, A., Pavun, L., Asanović, K.,& Kostić, M.. (2019). Biosorption of Cu2+ from aqueous solution by alkali modified waste jute woven fabrics. in Program and the Book of abstracts / Eighteenth Young Researchers' Conference Materials Sciences and Engineering, December 4-6, 2019, Belgrade, Serbia Belgrade : Institute of Technical Sciences of SASA., 74. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6798
Ivanovska A, Pavun L, Asanović K, Kostić M. Biosorption of Cu2+ from aqueous solution by alkali modified waste jute woven fabrics. in Program and the Book of abstracts / Eighteenth Young Researchers' Conference Materials Sciences and Engineering, December 4-6, 2019, Belgrade, Serbia. 2019;:74. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6798 .
Ivanovska, Aleksandra, Pavun, Leposava, Asanović, Koviljka, Kostić, Mirjana, "Biosorption of Cu2+ from aqueous solution by alkali modified waste jute woven fabrics" in Program and the Book of abstracts / Eighteenth Young Researchers' Conference Materials Sciences and Engineering, December 4-6, 2019, Belgrade, Serbia (2019):74, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6798 .