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Kinetics of Heterogeneous Biodiesel Synthesis Using Supported ZnO as Catalyst
(Wiley-VCH Verlag Gmbh, Weinheim, 2014)
A heterogeneous catalyst, ZnO supported on alumina/silica, was synthesized by the sol-gel method. The prepared catalysts were employed for methanolysis of sunflower oil. Effects of various supports as well as calcination ...
Transesterification of used cooking sunflower oil catalyzed by hazelnut shell ash
(Renewable Energy, 2022)
Hazelnut shell ash was investigated as a new base catalyst for the transesterification of used cooking sunflower oil to biodiesel. To understand its catalytic properties, the prepared ash was characterized by EDX, XRD, ...
Synthesis of Aliphatic Esters of Cinnamic Acid as Potential Lipophilic Antioxidants Catalyzed by Lipase B from Candida antarctica
(Springer, New York, 2013)
Immobilized lipase from Candida antarctica (Novozyme 435) was tested for the synthesis of various phenolic acid esters (ethyl and n-butyl cinnamate, ethyl p-coumarate and n-butyl p-methoxycinnamate). The second-order kinetic ...
A study of the removal of copper ions from aqueous solution using clinoptilolite from Serbia
(Springer, New York, 2011)
Toxic metal contamination of waste waters can be mitigated by metal adsorption to clay and zeolitic minerals, but in developing countries such environmental remediation can be cost prohibitive if these minerals are not ...
Biodiesel production by methanolysis of waste lard from piglet roasting over quicklime
(Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford, 2016)
Waste lard from piglet roasting and quicklime (basically CaO) as a priceless fatty feedstock and a cheap solid catalyst, respectively were tested for the biodiesel production by methanolysis in a batch stirred reactor at ...
Removal of aqueous manganese using the natural zeolitic tuff from the Vranjska Banja deposit in Serbia
(Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2009)
The natural zeolite tuff from the Vranjska Banja deposit (Serbia) has been studied as sorbent for Mn(II) ions from aqueous solutions. The zeolite sample containing mainly clinoptilolite (more than 70%) removes Mn(II) ions ...
Valorization of walnut shell ash as a catalyst for biodiesel production
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2020)
The catalytic activity of the walnut shell ash was investigated in the biodiesel production by the sunflower oil methanolysis. The catalyst was characterized by the TG-DTA, XRD, Hg porosimetry, Ny physisorption, SEM, and ...
A new kinetic model for the common juniper essenstial oil extraction by microwave hydrodistillation
(Chemical Industry Press, Beijing, 2019)
The main objective of the present study was to model the kinetics of essential oil extraction from swelled ground juniper berries by classic hydrodistillation (HD) and microwave-assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD). A new ...
Kinetics of sunflower oil methanolysis catalyzed by calcium oxide
(Elsevier, 2009)
The methanolysis of sunflower oil was studied in the presence of CaO previously calcined at various temperatures and the optimal temperature for CaO calcination was determined. The sigmoidal process kinetics was explained ...
Kinetic Modeling of Sunflower Oil Methanolysis Catalyzed by Calcium-Based Catalysts
(Wiley-VCH Verlag, 2015)
The kinetic model originally developed for quicklime-catalyzed methanolysis of sunflower oil was tested for another three calcium-based catalysts, namely, neat CaO, Ca(OH)2, and CaO·ZnO. This model includes the changing ...