Lipases as biocatalysts for biodiesel production
Lipaze kao biokatalizatori u sintezi biodizela
Article (Published version)
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Lipases can be used for a variety of biotechnological applications: synthesis of fine chemicals, therapeutics, agrochemicals, cosmetics, flavors, biopolymers and biodiesel. Biodiesel is an alternative fuel for diesel engines that is environmentally acceptable. Conventionally, biodiesel is produced by transesterification of triglycerides and short chain alcohols in the presence of an acid or an alkaline catalyst. There are several problems associated with this kind of production that can be resolved by using lipase as the biocatalyst. The usage of lipases has several advantages over the conventional chemical methods. It is considered as less energy intensive and environmentally friendly. However, there are two main obstacles associated with the effective utilization of lipases in the production of biodiesel. The main one is the cost of the enzyme and its poor stability in the presence of excess alcohol. Several strategies are proposed to overcome these drawbacks: immobilization of lipas...es, stepwise addition of alcohol, and the usage of novel acyl acceptors and the usage of whole cell biocatalysts.
Lipaze predstavljaju jednu od najvažnijih grupa biokatalizatora koji imaju veliku primenu u biotehnološkim procesima. Zahvaljujući činjenici da mogu katalizovati i hidrolizu i esterifikovanje, često se koriste u reakcijama transesterifikacije. Zbog niza prednosti koje imaju nad klasičnim katalizatorima lipaze postaju sve pogodnije za upotrebu u sintezi biodizela. U ovom radu prikazane su karakteristike lipaza koje se koriste u biotehnologiji, kao i njihova primena u sintezi biodizela.
Keywords:
lipases / biodiesel / transesterification / esters / lipaze / biodizel / transesterifikacija / estriSource:
Hemijska industrija, 2010, 64, 1, 1-8Publisher:
- Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia
Funding / projects:
- Razvoj biotehnoloških postupaka za proizvodnju aditiva i novih formulacija za prehrambenu industriju (RS-20064)
DOI: 10.2298/HEMIND1001001O
ISSN: 0367-598X
WoS: 000276294300001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-77952983642
Institution/Community
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Ognjanović, Nevena AU - Petrović, Slobodan AU - Bezbradica, Dejan AU - Knežević-Jugović, Zorica PY - 2010 UR - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1628 AB - Lipases can be used for a variety of biotechnological applications: synthesis of fine chemicals, therapeutics, agrochemicals, cosmetics, flavors, biopolymers and biodiesel. Biodiesel is an alternative fuel for diesel engines that is environmentally acceptable. Conventionally, biodiesel is produced by transesterification of triglycerides and short chain alcohols in the presence of an acid or an alkaline catalyst. There are several problems associated with this kind of production that can be resolved by using lipase as the biocatalyst. The usage of lipases has several advantages over the conventional chemical methods. It is considered as less energy intensive and environmentally friendly. However, there are two main obstacles associated with the effective utilization of lipases in the production of biodiesel. The main one is the cost of the enzyme and its poor stability in the presence of excess alcohol. Several strategies are proposed to overcome these drawbacks: immobilization of lipases, stepwise addition of alcohol, and the usage of novel acyl acceptors and the usage of whole cell biocatalysts. AB - Lipaze predstavljaju jednu od najvažnijih grupa biokatalizatora koji imaju veliku primenu u biotehnološkim procesima. Zahvaljujući činjenici da mogu katalizovati i hidrolizu i esterifikovanje, često se koriste u reakcijama transesterifikacije. Zbog niza prednosti koje imaju nad klasičnim katalizatorima lipaze postaju sve pogodnije za upotrebu u sintezi biodizela. U ovom radu prikazane su karakteristike lipaza koje se koriste u biotehnologiji, kao i njihova primena u sintezi biodizela. PB - Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia T2 - Hemijska industrija T1 - Lipases as biocatalysts for biodiesel production T1 - Lipaze kao biokatalizatori u sintezi biodizela EP - 8 IS - 1 SP - 1 VL - 64 DO - 10.2298/HEMIND1001001O ER -
@article{ author = "Ognjanović, Nevena and Petrović, Slobodan and Bezbradica, Dejan and Knežević-Jugović, Zorica", year = "2010", abstract = "Lipases can be used for a variety of biotechnological applications: synthesis of fine chemicals, therapeutics, agrochemicals, cosmetics, flavors, biopolymers and biodiesel. Biodiesel is an alternative fuel for diesel engines that is environmentally acceptable. Conventionally, biodiesel is produced by transesterification of triglycerides and short chain alcohols in the presence of an acid or an alkaline catalyst. There are several problems associated with this kind of production that can be resolved by using lipase as the biocatalyst. The usage of lipases has several advantages over the conventional chemical methods. It is considered as less energy intensive and environmentally friendly. However, there are two main obstacles associated with the effective utilization of lipases in the production of biodiesel. The main one is the cost of the enzyme and its poor stability in the presence of excess alcohol. Several strategies are proposed to overcome these drawbacks: immobilization of lipases, stepwise addition of alcohol, and the usage of novel acyl acceptors and the usage of whole cell biocatalysts., Lipaze predstavljaju jednu od najvažnijih grupa biokatalizatora koji imaju veliku primenu u biotehnološkim procesima. Zahvaljujući činjenici da mogu katalizovati i hidrolizu i esterifikovanje, često se koriste u reakcijama transesterifikacije. Zbog niza prednosti koje imaju nad klasičnim katalizatorima lipaze postaju sve pogodnije za upotrebu u sintezi biodizela. U ovom radu prikazane su karakteristike lipaza koje se koriste u biotehnologiji, kao i njihova primena u sintezi biodizela.", publisher = "Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia", journal = "Hemijska industrija", title = "Lipases as biocatalysts for biodiesel production, Lipaze kao biokatalizatori u sintezi biodizela", pages = "8-1", number = "1", volume = "64", doi = "10.2298/HEMIND1001001O" }
Ognjanović, N., Petrović, S., Bezbradica, D.,& Knežević-Jugović, Z.. (2010). Lipases as biocatalysts for biodiesel production. in Hemijska industrija Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia., 64(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND1001001O
Ognjanović N, Petrović S, Bezbradica D, Knežević-Jugović Z. Lipases as biocatalysts for biodiesel production. in Hemijska industrija. 2010;64(1):1-8. doi:10.2298/HEMIND1001001O .
Ognjanović, Nevena, Petrović, Slobodan, Bezbradica, Dejan, Knežević-Jugović, Zorica, "Lipases as biocatalysts for biodiesel production" in Hemijska industrija, 64, no. 1 (2010):1-8, https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND1001001O . .