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Removal of cadmium from aqueous solutions by oxidized and ethylenediamine-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes

Authorized Users Only
2010
Authors
Vuković, Goran D.
Marinković, Aleksandar
Čolić, Miodrag
Ristić, Mirjana
Aleksić, Radoslav
Perić-Grujić, Aleksandra
Uskoković, Petar
Article (Published version)
Metadata
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Abstract
Surface functionalization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) by ethylenediamine, via chemical modification of carboxyl groups, using O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate, was performed. The resulting materials were characterized by different techniques, such as FTIR, TGA and elemental analysis. Biocompatibility studies showed that the functionalized MWCNTs, at concentrations between 1 and 50 mu g mL(-1), were not cytotoxic for the fibroblast L929 cell line. In batch tests, the influences of solution pH, contact time, initial metal ion concentration and temperature on the sorption of Cd2+ ions onto raw-MWCNTs (raw-MWCNT), oxidized MWCNTs (o-MWCNT) and ethylenediamine-functionalized MWCNTs (e-MWCNT) were studied. The adsorption of Cd2+ ions by o-MWCNT and e-MWCNT was strongly pH dependent. The time dependent Cd2+ sorption onto raw-MWCNT, o-MWCNT and e-MWCNT can be described by a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The Langmuir isotherm model a...grees well with the equilibrium experimental data. The maximum capacity was obtained for e-MWCNT, 25.7 mgg(-1), at 45 degrees C. The thermodynamic parameters were also deduced for the adsorption of Cd2+ ions on raw-MWCNT, o-MWCNT and e-MWCNT and the results showed that the adsorption was spontaneous and endothermic.

Keywords:
Cadmium adsorption / Carbon nanotubes / Amino-functionalization / Cytotoxicity
Source:
Chemical Engineering Journal, 2010, 157, 1, 238-248
Publisher:
  • Elsevier Science Sa, Lausanne
Funding / projects:
  • Sinteza funkcionalnih materijala sa kontrolisanom strukturom na molekularnom i nano nivou (RS-142006)
  • Razvoj metoda za separaciju, predkoncentrisanje, određivanje i uklanjanje zagađivača okoline (RS-142002)

DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2009.11.026

ISSN: 1385-8947

WoS: 000274772100030

Scopus: 2-s2.0-75349108796
[ Google Scholar ]
340
297
URI
http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1714
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications (TMF)
Institution/Community
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vuković, Goran D.
AU  - Marinković, Aleksandar
AU  - Čolić, Miodrag
AU  - Ristić, Mirjana
AU  - Aleksić, Radoslav
AU  - Perić-Grujić, Aleksandra
AU  - Uskoković, Petar
PY  - 2010
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1714
AB  - Surface functionalization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) by ethylenediamine, via chemical modification of carboxyl groups, using O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate, was performed. The resulting materials were characterized by different techniques, such as FTIR, TGA and elemental analysis. Biocompatibility studies showed that the functionalized MWCNTs, at concentrations between 1 and 50 mu g mL(-1), were not cytotoxic for the fibroblast L929 cell line. In batch tests, the influences of solution pH, contact time, initial metal ion concentration and temperature on the sorption of Cd2+ ions onto raw-MWCNTs (raw-MWCNT), oxidized MWCNTs (o-MWCNT) and ethylenediamine-functionalized MWCNTs (e-MWCNT) were studied. The adsorption of Cd2+ ions by o-MWCNT and e-MWCNT was strongly pH dependent. The time dependent Cd2+ sorption onto raw-MWCNT, o-MWCNT and e-MWCNT can be described by a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The Langmuir isotherm model agrees well with the equilibrium experimental data. The maximum capacity was obtained for e-MWCNT, 25.7 mgg(-1), at 45 degrees C. The thermodynamic parameters were also deduced for the adsorption of Cd2+ ions on raw-MWCNT, o-MWCNT and e-MWCNT and the results showed that the adsorption was spontaneous and endothermic.
PB  - Elsevier Science Sa, Lausanne
T2  - Chemical Engineering Journal
T1  - Removal of cadmium from aqueous solutions by oxidized and ethylenediamine-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes
EP  - 248
IS  - 1
SP  - 238
VL  - 157
DO  - 10.1016/j.cej.2009.11.026
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Vuković, Goran D. and Marinković, Aleksandar and Čolić, Miodrag and Ristić, Mirjana and Aleksić, Radoslav and Perić-Grujić, Aleksandra and Uskoković, Petar",
year = "2010",
abstract = "Surface functionalization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) by ethylenediamine, via chemical modification of carboxyl groups, using O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate, was performed. The resulting materials were characterized by different techniques, such as FTIR, TGA and elemental analysis. Biocompatibility studies showed that the functionalized MWCNTs, at concentrations between 1 and 50 mu g mL(-1), were not cytotoxic for the fibroblast L929 cell line. In batch tests, the influences of solution pH, contact time, initial metal ion concentration and temperature on the sorption of Cd2+ ions onto raw-MWCNTs (raw-MWCNT), oxidized MWCNTs (o-MWCNT) and ethylenediamine-functionalized MWCNTs (e-MWCNT) were studied. The adsorption of Cd2+ ions by o-MWCNT and e-MWCNT was strongly pH dependent. The time dependent Cd2+ sorption onto raw-MWCNT, o-MWCNT and e-MWCNT can be described by a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The Langmuir isotherm model agrees well with the equilibrium experimental data. The maximum capacity was obtained for e-MWCNT, 25.7 mgg(-1), at 45 degrees C. The thermodynamic parameters were also deduced for the adsorption of Cd2+ ions on raw-MWCNT, o-MWCNT and e-MWCNT and the results showed that the adsorption was spontaneous and endothermic.",
publisher = "Elsevier Science Sa, Lausanne",
journal = "Chemical Engineering Journal",
title = "Removal of cadmium from aqueous solutions by oxidized and ethylenediamine-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes",
pages = "248-238",
number = "1",
volume = "157",
doi = "10.1016/j.cej.2009.11.026"
}
Vuković, G. D., Marinković, A., Čolić, M., Ristić, M., Aleksić, R., Perić-Grujić, A.,& Uskoković, P.. (2010). Removal of cadmium from aqueous solutions by oxidized and ethylenediamine-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes. in Chemical Engineering Journal
Elsevier Science Sa, Lausanne., 157(1), 238-248.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2009.11.026
Vuković GD, Marinković A, Čolić M, Ristić M, Aleksić R, Perić-Grujić A, Uskoković P. Removal of cadmium from aqueous solutions by oxidized and ethylenediamine-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes. in Chemical Engineering Journal. 2010;157(1):238-248.
doi:10.1016/j.cej.2009.11.026 .
Vuković, Goran D., Marinković, Aleksandar, Čolić, Miodrag, Ristić, Mirjana, Aleksić, Radoslav, Perić-Grujić, Aleksandra, Uskoković, Petar, "Removal of cadmium from aqueous solutions by oxidized and ethylenediamine-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes" in Chemical Engineering Journal, 157, no. 1 (2010):238-248,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2009.11.026 . .

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