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Oxaprozin: Synthesis, sar study, physico-chemical characteristics and pharmacology

Oksaprozin - sinteza, sar studija, fizičko-hemijska svojstva i farmakologija

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2011
0367-598X1105551B.pdf (617.6Kb)
Authors
Božić, Bojan
Trišović, Nemanja
Valentić, Nataša
Ušćumlić, Gordana
Petrović, Slobodan
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Oxaprozin (3-(4,5-diphenyloxazol-2-yl)propanoic acid) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used in the treatment of numerous inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, tendonitis, ankylosing spondylitis and bursitis. It is the first representative member of the diaryl- substituted heterocyclic compounds, which have found clinical use as selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved its official use in 1992. Both the anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties of oxaprozin are mainly due to the potent inhibition of COX. However, oxaprozin-induced benefits might be also regulated by other COX-independent pathways. It has been shown that oxaprozin induced direct proapoptotic effects in CD40L-treated human monocytes independently of COX inhibition. It also has several advantages in the treatment of inflammatory diseases in comparison to other NSAIDs such as aspirin, naproxen, indome...thacin and phenylbutazone, which enabled oxaprozin to become one of the most used NSAIDs in America. Oxaprozin, as other members of the group of NSAIDs, can cause gastrointestinal complications, but significantly lower due to relatively high pKa value. In this paper, the importance of oxaprozin in the treatment of arthritis and its pharmacokinetic properties were described, therewith its activity and side effects were compared with other commercially available anti-inflammatory drugs.

Oksaprozin (3-(4,5-difeniloksazol-2-il)propanska kiselina) jeste nesteroidni anti-inflamatorni agens koji se koristi za simptomatsko lečenje inflamacije, bola i reumatoidnih oboljenja. U ovom radu prikazani su različiti postupci dobijanja oksaprozina, njegovih derivata i detaljan opis mehanizma reakcija sinteze, kao i njegova fizička i hemijska svojstva. Pored osnovnih molekulskih osobina koje su značajne za aktivnost oksaprozina kao nesteroidnog anti-inflamatornog leka, navedeni su najznačajniji podaci SAR (eng. Structure-Activity Relationship) studije sintetisanih njegovih analoga. Istaknut je značaj oksaprozina u lečenju artritisa, njegova farmakokinetička svojstva i poređena je njegava aktivnost i sporedni efekti sa ostalim komercijalno dostupnim anti-inflamatornim lekovima.
Keywords:
oxaprozin / anti-inflammatory activity / inhibition of cyclooxygenases / pharmacokinetics / arthritis / Oksaprozin / anti-inflamatorna aktivnost / inhibicija ciklooksigenaza / farmakokinetika / Artritis
Source:
Hemijska industrija, 2011, 65, 5, 551-562
Publisher:
  • Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia
Funding / projects:
  • Study of the Synthesis, Structure and Activity of Natural and Synthetic Organic Compounds (RS-172013)

DOI: 10.2298/HEMIND110426040B

ISSN: 0367-598X

WoS: 000300029700008

Scopus: 2-s2.0-80855144455
[ Google Scholar ]
2
2
URI
http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1804
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications (TMF)
Institution/Community
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Božić, Bojan
AU  - Trišović, Nemanja
AU  - Valentić, Nataša
AU  - Ušćumlić, Gordana
AU  - Petrović, Slobodan
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1804
AB  - Oxaprozin (3-(4,5-diphenyloxazol-2-yl)propanoic acid) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used in the treatment of numerous inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, tendonitis, ankylosing spondylitis and bursitis. It is the first representative member of the diaryl- substituted heterocyclic compounds, which have found clinical use as selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved its official use in 1992. Both the anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties of oxaprozin are mainly due to the potent inhibition of COX. However, oxaprozin-induced benefits might be also regulated by other COX-independent pathways. It has been shown that oxaprozin induced direct proapoptotic effects in CD40L-treated human monocytes independently of COX inhibition. It also has several advantages in the treatment of inflammatory diseases in comparison to other NSAIDs such as aspirin, naproxen, indomethacin and phenylbutazone, which enabled oxaprozin to become one of the most used NSAIDs in America. Oxaprozin, as other members of the group of NSAIDs, can cause gastrointestinal complications, but significantly lower due to relatively high pKa value. In this paper, the importance of oxaprozin in the treatment of arthritis and its pharmacokinetic properties were described, therewith its activity and side effects were compared with other commercially available anti-inflammatory drugs.
AB  - Oksaprozin (3-(4,5-difeniloksazol-2-il)propanska kiselina) jeste nesteroidni anti-inflamatorni agens koji se koristi za simptomatsko lečenje inflamacije, bola i reumatoidnih oboljenja. U ovom radu prikazani su različiti postupci dobijanja oksaprozina, njegovih derivata i detaljan opis mehanizma reakcija sinteze, kao i njegova fizička i hemijska svojstva. Pored osnovnih molekulskih osobina koje su značajne za aktivnost oksaprozina kao nesteroidnog anti-inflamatornog leka, navedeni su najznačajniji podaci SAR (eng. Structure-Activity Relationship) studije sintetisanih njegovih analoga. Istaknut je značaj oksaprozina u lečenju artritisa, njegova farmakokinetička svojstva i poređena je njegava aktivnost i sporedni efekti sa ostalim komercijalno dostupnim anti-inflamatornim lekovima.
PB  - Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia
T2  - Hemijska industrija
T1  - Oxaprozin: Synthesis, sar study, physico-chemical characteristics and pharmacology
T1  - Oksaprozin - sinteza, sar studija, fizičko-hemijska svojstva i farmakologija
EP  - 562
IS  - 5
SP  - 551
VL  - 65
DO  - 10.2298/HEMIND110426040B
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Božić, Bojan and Trišović, Nemanja and Valentić, Nataša and Ušćumlić, Gordana and Petrović, Slobodan",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Oxaprozin (3-(4,5-diphenyloxazol-2-yl)propanoic acid) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used in the treatment of numerous inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, tendonitis, ankylosing spondylitis and bursitis. It is the first representative member of the diaryl- substituted heterocyclic compounds, which have found clinical use as selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved its official use in 1992. Both the anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties of oxaprozin are mainly due to the potent inhibition of COX. However, oxaprozin-induced benefits might be also regulated by other COX-independent pathways. It has been shown that oxaprozin induced direct proapoptotic effects in CD40L-treated human monocytes independently of COX inhibition. It also has several advantages in the treatment of inflammatory diseases in comparison to other NSAIDs such as aspirin, naproxen, indomethacin and phenylbutazone, which enabled oxaprozin to become one of the most used NSAIDs in America. Oxaprozin, as other members of the group of NSAIDs, can cause gastrointestinal complications, but significantly lower due to relatively high pKa value. In this paper, the importance of oxaprozin in the treatment of arthritis and its pharmacokinetic properties were described, therewith its activity and side effects were compared with other commercially available anti-inflammatory drugs., Oksaprozin (3-(4,5-difeniloksazol-2-il)propanska kiselina) jeste nesteroidni anti-inflamatorni agens koji se koristi za simptomatsko lečenje inflamacije, bola i reumatoidnih oboljenja. U ovom radu prikazani su različiti postupci dobijanja oksaprozina, njegovih derivata i detaljan opis mehanizma reakcija sinteze, kao i njegova fizička i hemijska svojstva. Pored osnovnih molekulskih osobina koje su značajne za aktivnost oksaprozina kao nesteroidnog anti-inflamatornog leka, navedeni su najznačajniji podaci SAR (eng. Structure-Activity Relationship) studije sintetisanih njegovih analoga. Istaknut je značaj oksaprozina u lečenju artritisa, njegova farmakokinetička svojstva i poređena je njegava aktivnost i sporedni efekti sa ostalim komercijalno dostupnim anti-inflamatornim lekovima.",
publisher = "Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia",
journal = "Hemijska industrija",
title = "Oxaprozin: Synthesis, sar study, physico-chemical characteristics and pharmacology, Oksaprozin - sinteza, sar studija, fizičko-hemijska svojstva i farmakologija",
pages = "562-551",
number = "5",
volume = "65",
doi = "10.2298/HEMIND110426040B"
}
Božić, B., Trišović, N., Valentić, N., Ušćumlić, G.,& Petrović, S.. (2011). Oxaprozin: Synthesis, sar study, physico-chemical characteristics and pharmacology. in Hemijska industrija
Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia., 65(5), 551-562.
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND110426040B
Božić B, Trišović N, Valentić N, Ušćumlić G, Petrović S. Oxaprozin: Synthesis, sar study, physico-chemical characteristics and pharmacology. in Hemijska industrija. 2011;65(5):551-562.
doi:10.2298/HEMIND110426040B .
Božić, Bojan, Trišović, Nemanja, Valentić, Nataša, Ušćumlić, Gordana, Petrović, Slobodan, "Oxaprozin: Synthesis, sar study, physico-chemical characteristics and pharmacology" in Hemijska industrija, 65, no. 5 (2011):551-562,
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND110426040B . .

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