Lipophilicity assessment of some 5,5-disubstituted hydantoins by the means of reversed phase liquid chromatography

Abstract

The retention of some 5,5-disubstituted hydantoins was investigated by reversed phase high performance thin-layer chromatography (RP HPTLC) and reversed phase high-pressure liquid chromatography (RP HPLC). The mobile phases were mixtures of methanol-water and acetonitrile-water in various volume fractions. In order to explore and visualize similarities and differences among the investigated compounds and chromatographic system, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was used. Results show that the experimental lipophilicity indices estimated from retention data (Rm,w, log kw) and PC1 are directly correlated with logP values at a high significant statistical level.

Ispitano је retenciono ponašanje derivata 5,5-disupstituisanih hidantoina primenom dve tehnike tečne hromatografje na obrnutim fazama, i to hromatografije na tankom sloju velike moći razdvajanja (HPTLC) i tečne hromatografije pod visokim pritiskom (HPLC). Као pokretne faze Korišćene su smeše metanol-voda i acetonitril-voda u različitim zapreminskim odnosima. Da bi ispitali i vizuelno utvrdili sličnosti i razlike među ispitivanim supstancama u korišćenim hromatografskim sistemima, primenjena je analiza glavnih komponenti (PCA analiza). Rezultati su pokazali da između računskih logP vrednosti i hromatografskih parametara lipofilnosti koji su dobijeni ekstrapolacijom retencionih podataka (Rm,w, log kw), као i PC 1 postoji značajna startistička povezanost.