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The influence of anion type in electrolyte on the properties of electrodeposited Zn-Mn alloy coatings

Authorized Users Only
2013
Authors
Bucko, M.
Rogan, Jelena
Stevanović, Sanja
Stanković, S.
Bajat, Jelena
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Zn - Mn alloy electrodeposition on steel electrode, in electrolytes containing chloride or sulfate anions, was investigated by chronopotentiometry. Galvanostatically obtained electrodeposits were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). It was found that Zn2+ and Mn2+ ion reduction occurred at higher overpotentials in sulfate bath, leading to a higher Mn content in the deposit and smaller crystallites as compared to the chloride electrolyte. AFM images of deposits revealed that with the increase in deposition current density, bigger agglomerates formed in both electrolytes, leading to higher roughness and heterogeneity of the samples. In relation to this observation, the Zn - Mn coatings were deposited at current densities of up to 80 mA cm(-2) because at higher current densities the samples from sulfate electrolyte were non adherent and dendritic. Depending on the deposition current density, the XRD pattern...s of the Zn - Mn deposits produced from chloride electrolyte indicated that the coatings were formed of either eta- or epsilon-Zn-Mn phase, while the coatings obtained from sulfate bath consisted of epsilon-Zn - Mn phase. The linear polarization method showed that Zn - Mn alloys deposited from sulfate electrolyte exhibited higher corrosion resistance in NaCl corrosive media.

Keywords:
Electrochemical deposition / Zn - Mn alloy / X-ray diffraction (XRD) / Atomic force microscopy (AFM) / Corrosion
Source:
Surface & Coatings Technology, 2013, 228, 221-228
Publisher:
  • Elsevier Science Sa, Lausanne
Funding / projects:
  • Synthesis, processing and applications of nanostructured multifunctional materials with defined properties (RS-45019)

DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.04.032

ISSN: 0257-8972

WoS: 000321797100026

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84879463587
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URI
http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2414
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications (TMF)
Institution/Community
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bucko, M.
AU  - Rogan, Jelena
AU  - Stevanović, Sanja
AU  - Stanković, S.
AU  - Bajat, Jelena
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2414
AB  - Zn - Mn alloy electrodeposition on steel electrode, in electrolytes containing chloride or sulfate anions, was investigated by chronopotentiometry. Galvanostatically obtained electrodeposits were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). It was found that Zn2+ and Mn2+ ion reduction occurred at higher overpotentials in sulfate bath, leading to a higher Mn content in the deposit and smaller crystallites as compared to the chloride electrolyte. AFM images of deposits revealed that with the increase in deposition current density, bigger agglomerates formed in both electrolytes, leading to higher roughness and heterogeneity of the samples. In relation to this observation, the Zn - Mn coatings were deposited at current densities of up to 80 mA cm(-2) because at higher current densities the samples from sulfate electrolyte were non adherent and dendritic. Depending on the deposition current density, the XRD patterns of the Zn - Mn deposits produced from chloride electrolyte indicated that the coatings were formed of either eta- or epsilon-Zn-Mn phase, while the coatings obtained from sulfate bath consisted of epsilon-Zn - Mn phase. The linear polarization method showed that Zn - Mn alloys deposited from sulfate electrolyte exhibited higher corrosion resistance in NaCl corrosive media.
PB  - Elsevier Science Sa, Lausanne
T2  - Surface & Coatings Technology
T1  - The influence of anion type in electrolyte on the properties of electrodeposited Zn-Mn alloy coatings
EP  - 228
SP  - 221
VL  - 228
DO  - 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.04.032
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bucko, M. and Rogan, Jelena and Stevanović, Sanja and Stanković, S. and Bajat, Jelena",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Zn - Mn alloy electrodeposition on steel electrode, in electrolytes containing chloride or sulfate anions, was investigated by chronopotentiometry. Galvanostatically obtained electrodeposits were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). It was found that Zn2+ and Mn2+ ion reduction occurred at higher overpotentials in sulfate bath, leading to a higher Mn content in the deposit and smaller crystallites as compared to the chloride electrolyte. AFM images of deposits revealed that with the increase in deposition current density, bigger agglomerates formed in both electrolytes, leading to higher roughness and heterogeneity of the samples. In relation to this observation, the Zn - Mn coatings were deposited at current densities of up to 80 mA cm(-2) because at higher current densities the samples from sulfate electrolyte were non adherent and dendritic. Depending on the deposition current density, the XRD patterns of the Zn - Mn deposits produced from chloride electrolyte indicated that the coatings were formed of either eta- or epsilon-Zn-Mn phase, while the coatings obtained from sulfate bath consisted of epsilon-Zn - Mn phase. The linear polarization method showed that Zn - Mn alloys deposited from sulfate electrolyte exhibited higher corrosion resistance in NaCl corrosive media.",
publisher = "Elsevier Science Sa, Lausanne",
journal = "Surface & Coatings Technology",
title = "The influence of anion type in electrolyte on the properties of electrodeposited Zn-Mn alloy coatings",
pages = "228-221",
volume = "228",
doi = "10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.04.032"
}
Bucko, M., Rogan, J., Stevanović, S., Stanković, S.,& Bajat, J.. (2013). The influence of anion type in electrolyte on the properties of electrodeposited Zn-Mn alloy coatings. in Surface & Coatings Technology
Elsevier Science Sa, Lausanne., 228, 221-228.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.04.032
Bucko M, Rogan J, Stevanović S, Stanković S, Bajat J. The influence of anion type in electrolyte on the properties of electrodeposited Zn-Mn alloy coatings. in Surface & Coatings Technology. 2013;228:221-228.
doi:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.04.032 .
Bucko, M., Rogan, Jelena, Stevanović, Sanja, Stanković, S., Bajat, Jelena, "The influence of anion type in electrolyte on the properties of electrodeposited Zn-Mn alloy coatings" in Surface & Coatings Technology, 228 (2013):221-228,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.04.032 . .

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