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Dynamic Mechanical and Impact Properties of Composites Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes

Authorized Users Only
2015
Authors
Obradović, Vera
Stojanović, Dušica
Živković, Irena
Radojević, Vesna
Uskoković, Petar
Aleksić, Radoslav
Article (Published version)
Metadata
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Abstract
This study presents dynamic mechanical and impact properties of the new form of hybrid thermoplastic composites. The six composites of polyurethane/p-aramid multiaxial fabric forms (Kolon fabrics) were impregnated with 10 wt% poly(vinyl. butyral) (PVB)/ethanol solution with the addition of pristine multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) where the PVB/fabric ratio was 20 wt%. All the composites consisted of four layers of the impregnated fabrics. The MWCNT/PVB content was 0, 0.5 and 1 wt%. The surface of the three composites with different MWCNT/PVB content was modified with gamma-aminopropyltriethoxy silane (AMEO silane)/ethanol solution.. The physical and dynamic mechanical properties of the prepared composite samples were analyzed by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and high speed puncture impact tester. The structures of the composite samples were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that the Kolon/AMEO/PVB/1 wt% MWCNT sample yielded a 60 % improveme...nt in the storage modulus and a 73 % improvement in the impact absorbed energy compared to the Kolon/PVB sample. The carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) were added to improve the dynamic mechanical and impact properties of the materials for ballistic protection.

Keywords:
Kolon fabrics / Multiwalled carbon nanotubes / gamma-aminopropyltriethoxy silane / Dynamic mechanical analysis / Puncture impact test
Source:
Fibers and Polymers, 2015, 16, 1, 138-145
Publisher:
  • Korean Fiber Soc, Seoul
Funding / projects:
  • Predefined functional properties polymer composite materials processes and equipment development (RS-34011)
  • Synthesis, processing and applications of nanostructured multifunctional materials with defined properties (RS-45019)

DOI: 10.1007/s12221-015-0138-2

ISSN: 1229-9197

WoS: 000348633600019

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84924041074
[ Google Scholar ]
10
9
URI
http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3038
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications (TMF)
  • Radovi istraživača (Inovacioni centar) / Researchers’ publications (Innovation Centre)
Institution/Community
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Obradović, Vera
AU  - Stojanović, Dušica
AU  - Živković, Irena
AU  - Radojević, Vesna
AU  - Uskoković, Petar
AU  - Aleksić, Radoslav
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3038
AB  - This study presents dynamic mechanical and impact properties of the new form of hybrid thermoplastic composites. The six composites of polyurethane/p-aramid multiaxial fabric forms (Kolon fabrics) were impregnated with 10 wt% poly(vinyl. butyral) (PVB)/ethanol solution with the addition of pristine multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) where the PVB/fabric ratio was 20 wt%. All the composites consisted of four layers of the impregnated fabrics. The MWCNT/PVB content was 0, 0.5 and 1 wt%. The surface of the three composites with different MWCNT/PVB content was modified with gamma-aminopropyltriethoxy silane (AMEO silane)/ethanol solution.. The physical and dynamic mechanical properties of the prepared composite samples were analyzed by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and high speed puncture impact tester. The structures of the composite samples were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that the Kolon/AMEO/PVB/1 wt% MWCNT sample yielded a 60 % improvement in the storage modulus and a 73 % improvement in the impact absorbed energy compared to the Kolon/PVB sample. The carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) were added to improve the dynamic mechanical and impact properties of the materials for ballistic protection.
PB  - Korean Fiber Soc, Seoul
T2  - Fibers and Polymers
T1  - Dynamic Mechanical and Impact Properties of Composites Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes
EP  - 145
IS  - 1
SP  - 138
VL  - 16
DO  - 10.1007/s12221-015-0138-2
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Obradović, Vera and Stojanović, Dušica and Živković, Irena and Radojević, Vesna and Uskoković, Petar and Aleksić, Radoslav",
year = "2015",
abstract = "This study presents dynamic mechanical and impact properties of the new form of hybrid thermoplastic composites. The six composites of polyurethane/p-aramid multiaxial fabric forms (Kolon fabrics) were impregnated with 10 wt% poly(vinyl. butyral) (PVB)/ethanol solution with the addition of pristine multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) where the PVB/fabric ratio was 20 wt%. All the composites consisted of four layers of the impregnated fabrics. The MWCNT/PVB content was 0, 0.5 and 1 wt%. The surface of the three composites with different MWCNT/PVB content was modified with gamma-aminopropyltriethoxy silane (AMEO silane)/ethanol solution.. The physical and dynamic mechanical properties of the prepared composite samples were analyzed by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and high speed puncture impact tester. The structures of the composite samples were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that the Kolon/AMEO/PVB/1 wt% MWCNT sample yielded a 60 % improvement in the storage modulus and a 73 % improvement in the impact absorbed energy compared to the Kolon/PVB sample. The carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) were added to improve the dynamic mechanical and impact properties of the materials for ballistic protection.",
publisher = "Korean Fiber Soc, Seoul",
journal = "Fibers and Polymers",
title = "Dynamic Mechanical and Impact Properties of Composites Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes",
pages = "145-138",
number = "1",
volume = "16",
doi = "10.1007/s12221-015-0138-2"
}
Obradović, V., Stojanović, D., Živković, I., Radojević, V., Uskoković, P.,& Aleksić, R.. (2015). Dynamic Mechanical and Impact Properties of Composites Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes. in Fibers and Polymers
Korean Fiber Soc, Seoul., 16(1), 138-145.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-015-0138-2
Obradović V, Stojanović D, Živković I, Radojević V, Uskoković P, Aleksić R. Dynamic Mechanical and Impact Properties of Composites Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes. in Fibers and Polymers. 2015;16(1):138-145.
doi:10.1007/s12221-015-0138-2 .
Obradović, Vera, Stojanović, Dušica, Živković, Irena, Radojević, Vesna, Uskoković, Petar, Aleksić, Radoslav, "Dynamic Mechanical and Impact Properties of Composites Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes" in Fibers and Polymers, 16, no. 1 (2015):138-145,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-015-0138-2 . .

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