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High performance unsaturated polyester based nanocomposites: Effect of vinyl modified nanosilica on mechanical properties

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2016
3393.pdf (1.853Mb)
Authors
Rusmirović, Jelena
Trifković, Kata T.
Bugarski, Branko
Pavlović, Vladimir B.
Džunuzović, Jasna
Tomić, Miloš
Marinković, Aleksandar
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Influences of the vinyl modified nanosilica Aerosil (R) 380, i.e., vinyl and methacryloyl silane coupling agent and linseed oil fatty acids (BD) reactive residues, on the mechanical properties of the unsaturated polyester resins (UPes) based nanocomposites, was studied. The polycondensation of maleic anhydride and products of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) depolymerization with propylene glycol, with and without separation of ethylene glycol, yields UPe1 and UPe2 resin, respectively. The hydroxyl terminated PET depolymerization products (glycolyzates) and UPes were characterized by acid and hydroxyl values, Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and nuclear magneti resonance (NMR) spectroscopies. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) confirmed that silica nanoparticles formed domains of aggregates in the polymer matrix. An increase from 195 to 247% of stress at break (sigma(b)), and from 109 to 131% of impact strength (sigma(i)) of UPes based nanocomposites was obtained for 1 wt% addit...ion of vinyl modified silica. Flexural strength (sigma(f)) increase from 106 to 156% for both UPes based nanocomposites with 1 wt% addition of BD modified silica. Cross-linking density (nu), storage modulus (G'), tan delta and T-g of the nanocomposite were determined from the dynamic mechanical testing and discussed in relation to the structure of silica modification.

Keywords:
nanocomposites / material testing / poly(ethylene terephthalate) recycling / unsaturated polyester resin
Source:
Express Polymer Letters, 2016, 10, 2, 139-159
Publisher:
  • Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Budapest
Funding / projects:
  • Directed synthesis, structure and properties of multifunctional materials (RS-172057)

DOI: 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2016.14

ISSN: 1788-618X

WoS: 000366128600006

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84949034351
[ Google Scholar ]
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URI
http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3396
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications (TMF)
Institution/Community
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rusmirović, Jelena
AU  - Trifković, Kata T.
AU  - Bugarski, Branko
AU  - Pavlović, Vladimir B.
AU  - Džunuzović, Jasna
AU  - Tomić, Miloš
AU  - Marinković, Aleksandar
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3396
AB  - Influences of the vinyl modified nanosilica Aerosil (R) 380, i.e., vinyl and methacryloyl silane coupling agent and linseed oil fatty acids (BD) reactive residues, on the mechanical properties of the unsaturated polyester resins (UPes) based nanocomposites, was studied. The polycondensation of maleic anhydride and products of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) depolymerization with propylene glycol, with and without separation of ethylene glycol, yields UPe1 and UPe2 resin, respectively. The hydroxyl terminated PET depolymerization products (glycolyzates) and UPes were characterized by acid and hydroxyl values, Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and nuclear magneti resonance (NMR) spectroscopies. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) confirmed that silica nanoparticles formed domains of aggregates in the polymer matrix. An increase from 195 to 247% of stress at break (sigma(b)), and from 109 to 131% of impact strength (sigma(i)) of UPes based nanocomposites was obtained for 1 wt% addition of vinyl modified silica. Flexural strength (sigma(f)) increase from 106 to 156% for both UPes based nanocomposites with 1 wt% addition of BD modified silica. Cross-linking density (nu), storage modulus (G'), tan delta and T-g of the nanocomposite were determined from the dynamic mechanical testing and discussed in relation to the structure of silica modification.
PB  - Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Budapest
T2  - Express Polymer Letters
T1  - High performance unsaturated polyester based nanocomposites: Effect of vinyl modified nanosilica on mechanical properties
EP  - 159
IS  - 2
SP  - 139
VL  - 10
DO  - 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2016.14
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Rusmirović, Jelena and Trifković, Kata T. and Bugarski, Branko and Pavlović, Vladimir B. and Džunuzović, Jasna and Tomić, Miloš and Marinković, Aleksandar",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Influences of the vinyl modified nanosilica Aerosil (R) 380, i.e., vinyl and methacryloyl silane coupling agent and linseed oil fatty acids (BD) reactive residues, on the mechanical properties of the unsaturated polyester resins (UPes) based nanocomposites, was studied. The polycondensation of maleic anhydride and products of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) depolymerization with propylene glycol, with and without separation of ethylene glycol, yields UPe1 and UPe2 resin, respectively. The hydroxyl terminated PET depolymerization products (glycolyzates) and UPes were characterized by acid and hydroxyl values, Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and nuclear magneti resonance (NMR) spectroscopies. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) confirmed that silica nanoparticles formed domains of aggregates in the polymer matrix. An increase from 195 to 247% of stress at break (sigma(b)), and from 109 to 131% of impact strength (sigma(i)) of UPes based nanocomposites was obtained for 1 wt% addition of vinyl modified silica. Flexural strength (sigma(f)) increase from 106 to 156% for both UPes based nanocomposites with 1 wt% addition of BD modified silica. Cross-linking density (nu), storage modulus (G'), tan delta and T-g of the nanocomposite were determined from the dynamic mechanical testing and discussed in relation to the structure of silica modification.",
publisher = "Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Budapest",
journal = "Express Polymer Letters",
title = "High performance unsaturated polyester based nanocomposites: Effect of vinyl modified nanosilica on mechanical properties",
pages = "159-139",
number = "2",
volume = "10",
doi = "10.3144/expresspolymlett.2016.14"
}
Rusmirović, J., Trifković, K. T., Bugarski, B., Pavlović, V. B., Džunuzović, J., Tomić, M.,& Marinković, A.. (2016). High performance unsaturated polyester based nanocomposites: Effect of vinyl modified nanosilica on mechanical properties. in Express Polymer Letters
Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Budapest., 10(2), 139-159.
https://doi.org/10.3144/expresspolymlett.2016.14
Rusmirović J, Trifković KT, Bugarski B, Pavlović VB, Džunuzović J, Tomić M, Marinković A. High performance unsaturated polyester based nanocomposites: Effect of vinyl modified nanosilica on mechanical properties. in Express Polymer Letters. 2016;10(2):139-159.
doi:10.3144/expresspolymlett.2016.14 .
Rusmirović, Jelena, Trifković, Kata T., Bugarski, Branko, Pavlović, Vladimir B., Džunuzović, Jasna, Tomić, Miloš, Marinković, Aleksandar, "High performance unsaturated polyester based nanocomposites: Effect of vinyl modified nanosilica on mechanical properties" in Express Polymer Letters, 10, no. 2 (2016):139-159,
https://doi.org/10.3144/expresspolymlett.2016.14 . .

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