Effects of oxidized/treated non-metallic fillers obtained from waste printed circuit boards on mechanical properties and shrinkage of unsaturated polyester-based composites
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2019
Authors
Kovačević, Tihomir
Rusmirović, Jelena

Tomić, Nataša

Mladenović, Goran
Milosević, Miloš
Mitrović, Nenad

Marinković, Aleksandar

Article (Published version)

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The investigation of the influence of acid/base treatment and addition level of non-metallic fractions (NMFs), obtained by processing of printed circuit boards, on the mechanical properties and shrinkage of unsaturated polyester resin (UPR)-based composites was main topic presented in this paper. NMF particles were treated using four different oxidative/etching agents: H2SO4/KMnO4 (NMF1), H2SO4/HNO3 (NMF2), HNO3 (NMF3), and NaOH (NMF4). Treated NMF(1-4) particles were characterized using fourier transform infrared, Boehm titration, optical microscopy and SEM analysis. Tensile strength and micro Vickers hardness of UPR/NMF(1-4) composites were the most improved with addition of 0.5wt% of filler, for 5.9-24.7%, in comparison to composite filled with non-treated NMF particles. Cross-linking density (nu), storage, and loss modulus (G' and G''), damping factor (tan delta) and glass transition temperature (T-g) of the composites were determined from the dynamic-mechanical analysis (DMA) test...ing. Shrinkage measurements, performed using Aramis 6.2.0, showed significant improvement in shrinkage reducing, for 17.8-30.6%, by introduction the oxidized NMF particles. Qualitative/quantitative evaluation of NMF(1-4) surface functionalities helped in understanding their influences on mechanical, DMA and shrinkage properties change of studied composites. POLYM. COMPOS., 40:1170-1186, 2019.
Source:
Polymer Composites, 2019, 40, 3, 1170-1186Publisher:
- Wiley, Hoboken
Funding / projects:
- Innovative synergy of by-products, waste minimization and clean technologies in metallurgy (RS-34033)
- Predefined functional properties polymer composite materials processes and equipment development (RS-34011)
- Directed synthesis, structure and properties of multifunctional materials (RS-172057)
DOI: 10.1002/pc.24827
ISSN: 0272-8397
WoS: 000460659700033
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85062649306
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Tehnološko-metalurški fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Kovačević, Tihomir AU - Rusmirović, Jelena AU - Tomić, Nataša AU - Mladenović, Goran AU - Milosević, Miloš AU - Mitrović, Nenad AU - Marinković, Aleksandar PY - 2019 UR - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4310 AB - The investigation of the influence of acid/base treatment and addition level of non-metallic fractions (NMFs), obtained by processing of printed circuit boards, on the mechanical properties and shrinkage of unsaturated polyester resin (UPR)-based composites was main topic presented in this paper. NMF particles were treated using four different oxidative/etching agents: H2SO4/KMnO4 (NMF1), H2SO4/HNO3 (NMF2), HNO3 (NMF3), and NaOH (NMF4). Treated NMF(1-4) particles were characterized using fourier transform infrared, Boehm titration, optical microscopy and SEM analysis. Tensile strength and micro Vickers hardness of UPR/NMF(1-4) composites were the most improved with addition of 0.5wt% of filler, for 5.9-24.7%, in comparison to composite filled with non-treated NMF particles. Cross-linking density (nu), storage, and loss modulus (G' and G''), damping factor (tan delta) and glass transition temperature (T-g) of the composites were determined from the dynamic-mechanical analysis (DMA) testing. Shrinkage measurements, performed using Aramis 6.2.0, showed significant improvement in shrinkage reducing, for 17.8-30.6%, by introduction the oxidized NMF particles. Qualitative/quantitative evaluation of NMF(1-4) surface functionalities helped in understanding their influences on mechanical, DMA and shrinkage properties change of studied composites. POLYM. COMPOS., 40:1170-1186, 2019. PB - Wiley, Hoboken T2 - Polymer Composites T1 - Effects of oxidized/treated non-metallic fillers obtained from waste printed circuit boards on mechanical properties and shrinkage of unsaturated polyester-based composites EP - 1186 IS - 3 SP - 1170 VL - 40 DO - 10.1002/pc.24827 ER -
@article{ author = "Kovačević, Tihomir and Rusmirović, Jelena and Tomić, Nataša and Mladenović, Goran and Milosević, Miloš and Mitrović, Nenad and Marinković, Aleksandar", year = "2019", abstract = "The investigation of the influence of acid/base treatment and addition level of non-metallic fractions (NMFs), obtained by processing of printed circuit boards, on the mechanical properties and shrinkage of unsaturated polyester resin (UPR)-based composites was main topic presented in this paper. NMF particles were treated using four different oxidative/etching agents: H2SO4/KMnO4 (NMF1), H2SO4/HNO3 (NMF2), HNO3 (NMF3), and NaOH (NMF4). Treated NMF(1-4) particles were characterized using fourier transform infrared, Boehm titration, optical microscopy and SEM analysis. Tensile strength and micro Vickers hardness of UPR/NMF(1-4) composites were the most improved with addition of 0.5wt% of filler, for 5.9-24.7%, in comparison to composite filled with non-treated NMF particles. Cross-linking density (nu), storage, and loss modulus (G' and G''), damping factor (tan delta) and glass transition temperature (T-g) of the composites were determined from the dynamic-mechanical analysis (DMA) testing. Shrinkage measurements, performed using Aramis 6.2.0, showed significant improvement in shrinkage reducing, for 17.8-30.6%, by introduction the oxidized NMF particles. Qualitative/quantitative evaluation of NMF(1-4) surface functionalities helped in understanding their influences on mechanical, DMA and shrinkage properties change of studied composites. POLYM. COMPOS., 40:1170-1186, 2019.", publisher = "Wiley, Hoboken", journal = "Polymer Composites", title = "Effects of oxidized/treated non-metallic fillers obtained from waste printed circuit boards on mechanical properties and shrinkage of unsaturated polyester-based composites", pages = "1186-1170", number = "3", volume = "40", doi = "10.1002/pc.24827" }
Kovačević, T., Rusmirović, J., Tomić, N., Mladenović, G., Milosević, M., Mitrović, N.,& Marinković, A.. (2019). Effects of oxidized/treated non-metallic fillers obtained from waste printed circuit boards on mechanical properties and shrinkage of unsaturated polyester-based composites. in Polymer Composites Wiley, Hoboken., 40(3), 1170-1186. https://doi.org/10.1002/pc.24827
Kovačević T, Rusmirović J, Tomić N, Mladenović G, Milosević M, Mitrović N, Marinković A. Effects of oxidized/treated non-metallic fillers obtained from waste printed circuit boards on mechanical properties and shrinkage of unsaturated polyester-based composites. in Polymer Composites. 2019;40(3):1170-1186. doi:10.1002/pc.24827 .
Kovačević, Tihomir, Rusmirović, Jelena, Tomić, Nataša, Mladenović, Goran, Milosević, Miloš, Mitrović, Nenad, Marinković, Aleksandar, "Effects of oxidized/treated non-metallic fillers obtained from waste printed circuit boards on mechanical properties and shrinkage of unsaturated polyester-based composites" in Polymer Composites, 40, no. 3 (2019):1170-1186, https://doi.org/10.1002/pc.24827 . .