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The Effect of the Concentration of Alkaline Activator and Aging Time on the Structure of Metakaolin Based Geopolymer

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2020
0350-820X2002219I.pdf (2.374Mb)
Authors
Ivanović, Marija
Kljajević, Ljiljana M.
Gulicovski, Jelena
Petković, Marijana
Janković-Častvan, Ivona
Bučevac, Dušan
Nenadović, Snežana S.
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
This paper outlines the production of an inorganic polymer/geopolymer using a metakaolin by an environmental friendly, energy saving, clean technology to conserve natural environment and resources. The influence of alkali activation, i.e. different concentration of NaOH as a component of alkali activator mixture on the process of geopolymerization of metakaolin is investigated. Also, process of aging time of geopolymer is followed by several analytical methods. The structure of metakaolin and metakaolin based geopolymers and their physicochemical properties were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and after 28 days scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) was applied for the surface characterization of the samples. A shift of the Si-O or Si-O-X (X=Al, Si, Na...) bands as the molarity of activator increasing during geopolymerization process was observed by FTIR. Mass spectra of geopolymers were ch...aracterized by MALDI TOF mass spectrometer. Structural reorganization of geopolymer samples occurs during the curing/aging in accordance with a geopolymerization mechanism.

Keywords:
Metakaolin / Alkali activation / Inorganic polymer / Aging time / MALDI TOFMS
Source:
Science of Sintering, 2020, 52, 2, 219-229
Publisher:
  • Međunarodni Institut za nauku o sinterovanju, Beograd

DOI: 10.2298/SOS2002219I

ISSN: 0350-820X

WoS: 000573636700009

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85090703051
[ Google Scholar ]
16
4
URI
http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4363
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications (TMF)
Institution/Community
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ivanović, Marija
AU  - Kljajević, Ljiljana M.
AU  - Gulicovski, Jelena
AU  - Petković, Marijana
AU  - Janković-Častvan, Ivona
AU  - Bučevac, Dušan
AU  - Nenadović, Snežana S.
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4363
AB  - This paper outlines the production of an inorganic polymer/geopolymer using a metakaolin by an environmental friendly, energy saving, clean technology to conserve natural environment and resources. The influence of alkali activation, i.e. different concentration of NaOH as a component of alkali activator mixture on the process of geopolymerization of metakaolin is investigated. Also, process of aging time of geopolymer is followed by several analytical methods. The structure of metakaolin and metakaolin based geopolymers and their physicochemical properties were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and after 28 days scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) was applied for the surface characterization of the samples. A shift of the Si-O or Si-O-X (X=Al, Si, Na...) bands as the molarity of activator increasing during geopolymerization process was observed by FTIR. Mass spectra of geopolymers were characterized by MALDI TOF mass spectrometer. Structural reorganization of geopolymer samples occurs during the curing/aging in accordance with a geopolymerization mechanism.
PB  - Međunarodni Institut za nauku o sinterovanju, Beograd
T2  - Science of Sintering
T1  - The Effect of the Concentration of Alkaline Activator and Aging Time on the Structure of Metakaolin Based Geopolymer
EP  - 229
IS  - 2
SP  - 219
VL  - 52
DO  - 10.2298/SOS2002219I
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ivanović, Marija and Kljajević, Ljiljana M. and Gulicovski, Jelena and Petković, Marijana and Janković-Častvan, Ivona and Bučevac, Dušan and Nenadović, Snežana S.",
year = "2020",
abstract = "This paper outlines the production of an inorganic polymer/geopolymer using a metakaolin by an environmental friendly, energy saving, clean technology to conserve natural environment and resources. The influence of alkali activation, i.e. different concentration of NaOH as a component of alkali activator mixture on the process of geopolymerization of metakaolin is investigated. Also, process of aging time of geopolymer is followed by several analytical methods. The structure of metakaolin and metakaolin based geopolymers and their physicochemical properties were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and after 28 days scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) was applied for the surface characterization of the samples. A shift of the Si-O or Si-O-X (X=Al, Si, Na...) bands as the molarity of activator increasing during geopolymerization process was observed by FTIR. Mass spectra of geopolymers were characterized by MALDI TOF mass spectrometer. Structural reorganization of geopolymer samples occurs during the curing/aging in accordance with a geopolymerization mechanism.",
publisher = "Međunarodni Institut za nauku o sinterovanju, Beograd",
journal = "Science of Sintering",
title = "The Effect of the Concentration of Alkaline Activator and Aging Time on the Structure of Metakaolin Based Geopolymer",
pages = "229-219",
number = "2",
volume = "52",
doi = "10.2298/SOS2002219I"
}
Ivanović, M., Kljajević, L. M., Gulicovski, J., Petković, M., Janković-Častvan, I., Bučevac, D.,& Nenadović, S. S.. (2020). The Effect of the Concentration of Alkaline Activator and Aging Time on the Structure of Metakaolin Based Geopolymer. in Science of Sintering
Međunarodni Institut za nauku o sinterovanju, Beograd., 52(2), 219-229.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOS2002219I
Ivanović M, Kljajević LM, Gulicovski J, Petković M, Janković-Častvan I, Bučevac D, Nenadović SS. The Effect of the Concentration of Alkaline Activator and Aging Time on the Structure of Metakaolin Based Geopolymer. in Science of Sintering. 2020;52(2):219-229.
doi:10.2298/SOS2002219I .
Ivanović, Marija, Kljajević, Ljiljana M., Gulicovski, Jelena, Petković, Marijana, Janković-Častvan, Ivona, Bučevac, Dušan, Nenadović, Snežana S., "The Effect of the Concentration of Alkaline Activator and Aging Time on the Structure of Metakaolin Based Geopolymer" in Science of Sintering, 52, no. 2 (2020):219-229,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOS2002219I . .

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