Options for Hydrometallurgical Treatment of Ni-Co Lateritic Ores for Sustainable Supply of Nickel and Cobalt for European Battery Industry from South-Eastern Europe and Turkey
Аутори
Stanković, SrđanKamberović, Željko
Friedrich, Bernd
Stopić, Srećko R.
Sokić, Miroslav
Marković, Branislav
Schippers, Axel
Приказ (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
The automotive industry is in the process of transformation from the traditional production of vehicles with engines powered by the combustion of fossil fuels to vehicles powered by electric energy. This revolutionary transformation will generate a growing demand for metallic raw materials that are a crucial part of batteries—nickel and cobalt, among others. Providing enough raw materials for e-mobility in a sustainable way will be a challenge in the years to come. The region of South-Eastern Europe (SEE) and Turkey is relatively rich in lateritic Ni-Co deposits, and this region has the potential to partially replace the import of nickel and cobalt intermediates to the European Union from distant overseas locations. Possibilities for the sustainable sourcing of nickel and cobalt from the SEE region are reviewed in this paper, with an overview of the global demand and production of these metals, lateritic mineral resources of SEE, the current status of production, and the prospective de...velopment of nickel and cobalt production in this region.
Кључне речи:
batteries / cobalt / hydrometallurgy / laterites / nickel / Western BalkansИзвор:
Metals, 2022, 12, 5, 807-Издавач:
- MDPI
Финансирање / пројекти:
- The authors are grateful to Michael Szurlies from the Federal Institute for Ge-osciences and Natural Resources (BGR) and Herwig Marbler from the German Mineral Resources Agency (DERA) within BGR for improving the manuscript with their valuable comments. The authors are also grateful to Stefan Horn from the British Geological Survey (BGS) for providing the high-resolution image of the laterite deposits in the Balkans and Turkey (Figure 4)
DOI: 10.3390/met12050807
ISSN: 2075-4701
WoS: 00080144230000
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85129434313
Институција/група
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Stanković, Srđan AU - Kamberović, Željko AU - Friedrich, Bernd AU - Stopić, Srećko R. AU - Sokić, Miroslav AU - Marković, Branislav AU - Schippers, Axel PY - 2022 UR - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5132 AB - The automotive industry is in the process of transformation from the traditional production of vehicles with engines powered by the combustion of fossil fuels to vehicles powered by electric energy. This revolutionary transformation will generate a growing demand for metallic raw materials that are a crucial part of batteries—nickel and cobalt, among others. Providing enough raw materials for e-mobility in a sustainable way will be a challenge in the years to come. The region of South-Eastern Europe (SEE) and Turkey is relatively rich in lateritic Ni-Co deposits, and this region has the potential to partially replace the import of nickel and cobalt intermediates to the European Union from distant overseas locations. Possibilities for the sustainable sourcing of nickel and cobalt from the SEE region are reviewed in this paper, with an overview of the global demand and production of these metals, lateritic mineral resources of SEE, the current status of production, and the prospective development of nickel and cobalt production in this region. PB - MDPI T2 - Metals T1 - Options for Hydrometallurgical Treatment of Ni-Co Lateritic Ores for Sustainable Supply of Nickel and Cobalt for European Battery Industry from South-Eastern Europe and Turkey IS - 5 SP - 807 VL - 12 DO - 10.3390/met12050807 ER -
@article{ author = "Stanković, Srđan and Kamberović, Željko and Friedrich, Bernd and Stopić, Srećko R. and Sokić, Miroslav and Marković, Branislav and Schippers, Axel", year = "2022", abstract = "The automotive industry is in the process of transformation from the traditional production of vehicles with engines powered by the combustion of fossil fuels to vehicles powered by electric energy. This revolutionary transformation will generate a growing demand for metallic raw materials that are a crucial part of batteries—nickel and cobalt, among others. Providing enough raw materials for e-mobility in a sustainable way will be a challenge in the years to come. The region of South-Eastern Europe (SEE) and Turkey is relatively rich in lateritic Ni-Co deposits, and this region has the potential to partially replace the import of nickel and cobalt intermediates to the European Union from distant overseas locations. Possibilities for the sustainable sourcing of nickel and cobalt from the SEE region are reviewed in this paper, with an overview of the global demand and production of these metals, lateritic mineral resources of SEE, the current status of production, and the prospective development of nickel and cobalt production in this region.", publisher = "MDPI", journal = "Metals", title = "Options for Hydrometallurgical Treatment of Ni-Co Lateritic Ores for Sustainable Supply of Nickel and Cobalt for European Battery Industry from South-Eastern Europe and Turkey", number = "5", pages = "807", volume = "12", doi = "10.3390/met12050807" }
Stanković, S., Kamberović, Ž., Friedrich, B., Stopić, S. R., Sokić, M., Marković, B.,& Schippers, A.. (2022). Options for Hydrometallurgical Treatment of Ni-Co Lateritic Ores for Sustainable Supply of Nickel and Cobalt for European Battery Industry from South-Eastern Europe and Turkey. in Metals MDPI., 12(5), 807. https://doi.org/10.3390/met12050807
Stanković S, Kamberović Ž, Friedrich B, Stopić SR, Sokić M, Marković B, Schippers A. Options for Hydrometallurgical Treatment of Ni-Co Lateritic Ores for Sustainable Supply of Nickel and Cobalt for European Battery Industry from South-Eastern Europe and Turkey. in Metals. 2022;12(5):807. doi:10.3390/met12050807 .
Stanković, Srđan, Kamberović, Željko, Friedrich, Bernd, Stopić, Srećko R., Sokić, Miroslav, Marković, Branislav, Schippers, Axel, "Options for Hydrometallurgical Treatment of Ni-Co Lateritic Ores for Sustainable Supply of Nickel and Cobalt for European Battery Industry from South-Eastern Europe and Turkey" in Metals, 12, no. 5 (2022):807, https://doi.org/10.3390/met12050807 . .