Effect of chemisorbed carbon monoxide on Pt/C electrode on the mechanism of the hydrogen oxidation reaction

Elezović, Nevenka R.; Gajić Krstajić, Ljiljana; Radmilović, Velimir R.; Vračar, Ljiljana; Krstajić, Nedeljko

doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2008.08.067

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2009

Authors

Elezović, Nevenka R.

Gajić Krstajić, Ljiljana
Radmilović, Velimir R.

Vračar, Ljiljana

Krstajić, Nedeljko

Article (Published version)

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Abstract

The influence of poisoning of Pt catalyst by CO on the kinetics and mechanism of H2 oxidation reaction (HOR) at Pt/C electrode in 0.5 mol dm-3 HClO4, saturated with H2 containing 100 ppm CO, was examined with rotating disc electrode (RDE) at 22 °C. Commercial carbon black, Vulcan XC-72 was used as support, while Pt/C catalyst was prepared by modified polyol synthesis method in an ethylene glycol (EG) solution. The kinetically controlled current (Ik) for the HOR at Pt/C decreases significantly at CO coverage (ΘCO) > 0.6. For ΘCO < 0.6 the HOR takes place through Tafel-Volmer mechanism with Tafel reaction as rate-determining step at the low CO coverage, while Volmer step controls the overall reaction rate at the medium CO coverage. When CO coverage is higher then 0.6, Heyrovsky-Volmer mechanism is operative for the HOR with Heyrovsky as the rate-determining step (rds). © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keywords:

CO adsorption / hydrogen oxidation / mechanism / RDE / Pt nanosized catalyst

Source:
Electrochimica Acta, 2009, 54, 4, 1375-1382

Publisher:

Elsevier

Funding / projects:

Sinteza, karakterizacija i primena nanostruktuiranih katalizatora na različitim nosačima u gorivnim spregovima, elektrolizi vode i elektroorganskoj sintezi (RS-142038)

DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.08.067

ISSN: 0013-4686

WoS: 000262810900031

Scopus: 2-s2.0-57749182921

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	34

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Elezović, Nevenka R.
AU  - Gajić Krstajić, Ljiljana
AU  - Radmilović, Velimir R.
AU  - Vračar, Ljiljana
AU  - Krstajić, Nedeljko
PY  - 2009
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5525
AB  - The influence of poisoning of Pt catalyst by CO on the kinetics and mechanism of H2 oxidation reaction (HOR) at Pt/C electrode in 0.5 mol dm-3 HClO4, saturated with H2 containing 100 ppm CO, was examined with rotating disc electrode (RDE) at 22 °C. Commercial carbon black, Vulcan XC-72 was used as support, while Pt/C catalyst was prepared by modified polyol synthesis method in an ethylene glycol (EG) solution. The kinetically controlled current (Ik) for the HOR at Pt/C decreases significantly at CO coverage (ΘCO) &gt; 0.6. For ΘCO &lt; 0.6 the HOR takes place through Tafel-Volmer mechanism with Tafel reaction as rate-determining step at the low CO coverage, while Volmer step controls the overall reaction rate at the medium CO coverage. When CO coverage is higher then 0.6, Heyrovsky-Volmer mechanism is operative for the HOR with Heyrovsky as the rate-determining step (rds). © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Electrochimica Acta
T1  - Effect of chemisorbed carbon monoxide on Pt/C electrode on the mechanism of the hydrogen oxidation reaction
EP  - 1382
IS  - 4
SP  - 1375
VL  - 54
DO  - 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.08.067
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3485
ER  -

@article{
author = "Elezović, Nevenka R. and Gajić Krstajić, Ljiljana and Radmilović, Velimir R. and Vračar, Ljiljana and Krstajić, Nedeljko",
year = "2009",
abstract = "The influence of poisoning of Pt catalyst by CO on the kinetics and mechanism of H2 oxidation reaction (HOR) at Pt/C electrode in 0.5 mol dm-3 HClO4, saturated with H2 containing 100 ppm CO, was examined with rotating disc electrode (RDE) at 22 °C. Commercial carbon black, Vulcan XC-72 was used as support, while Pt/C catalyst was prepared by modified polyol synthesis method in an ethylene glycol (EG) solution. The kinetically controlled current (Ik) for the HOR at Pt/C decreases significantly at CO coverage (ΘCO) &gt; 0.6. For ΘCO &lt; 0.6 the HOR takes place through Tafel-Volmer mechanism with Tafel reaction as rate-determining step at the low CO coverage, while Volmer step controls the overall reaction rate at the medium CO coverage. When CO coverage is higher then 0.6, Heyrovsky-Volmer mechanism is operative for the HOR with Heyrovsky as the rate-determining step (rds). © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Electrochimica Acta",
title = "Effect of chemisorbed carbon monoxide on Pt/C electrode on the mechanism of the hydrogen oxidation reaction",
pages = "1382-1375",
number = "4",
volume = "54",
doi = "10.1016/j.electacta.2008.08.067",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3485"
}

Elezović, N. R., Gajić Krstajić, L., Radmilović, V. R., Vračar, L.,& Krstajić, N.. (2009). Effect of chemisorbed carbon monoxide on Pt/C electrode on the mechanism of the hydrogen oxidation reaction. in Electrochimica Acta
Elsevier., 54(4), 1375-1382.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2008.08.067
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3485

Elezović NR, Gajić Krstajić L, Radmilović VR, Vračar L, Krstajić N. Effect of chemisorbed carbon monoxide on Pt/C electrode on the mechanism of the hydrogen oxidation reaction. in Electrochimica Acta. 2009;54(4):1375-1382.
doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2008.08.067
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3485 .

Elezović, Nevenka R., Gajić Krstajić, Ljiljana, Radmilović, Velimir R., Vračar, Ljiljana, Krstajić, Nedeljko, "Effect of chemisorbed carbon monoxide on Pt/C electrode on the mechanism of the hydrogen oxidation reaction" in Electrochimica Acta, 54, no. 4 (2009):1375-1382,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2008.08.067 .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3485 .