Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders: A comparison
Abstract
Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders were comparatively investigated. Electrodeposition of copper is accompanied with the simultaneous hydrogen evolution, which significantly influences the morphology of Cu powder. At lower overpotentials, branched dendrites were produced. At higher overpotentials honeycomb-like deposits of copper were obtained. Formation of silver powders was characterized by the comparison of the exchange and limiting current densities. Instantaneous growth of dendrites starts at low overpotential due to large exchange current density in silver nitrate solution. Formation of powders such as Ni, Co, Ag, Pd and Au from homogenous solutions using an appropriate reducing agent or via galvanic displacement reaction was demonstrated. The hydrolysis of metallic ions is crucial in the deposition metallic powders via electroless deposition from homogenous solutions. Oxides, such as Ag 2O, Cu 2O and CuO, suspended in water can successfully be reduce...d with an appropriate reducing agent, leading to the precipitation of metallic powders.
Source:
ECS Transactions, 2011, 33, 18, 7-31Funding / projects:
DOI: 10.1149/1.3551487
ISSN: 1938-5862
WoS: 000309449900002
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84855470882
Institution/Community
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultetTY - CONF AU - Djokić, S.S. AU - Nikolić, Nebojša D. AU - Živković, Predrag M. AU - Popov, Konstantin I. AU - Djokić, N.S. PY - 2011 UR - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5592 AB - Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders were comparatively investigated. Electrodeposition of copper is accompanied with the simultaneous hydrogen evolution, which significantly influences the morphology of Cu powder. At lower overpotentials, branched dendrites were produced. At higher overpotentials honeycomb-like deposits of copper were obtained. Formation of silver powders was characterized by the comparison of the exchange and limiting current densities. Instantaneous growth of dendrites starts at low overpotential due to large exchange current density in silver nitrate solution. Formation of powders such as Ni, Co, Ag, Pd and Au from homogenous solutions using an appropriate reducing agent or via galvanic displacement reaction was demonstrated. The hydrolysis of metallic ions is crucial in the deposition metallic powders via electroless deposition from homogenous solutions. Oxides, such as Ag 2O, Cu 2O and CuO, suspended in water can successfully be reduced with an appropriate reducing agent, leading to the precipitation of metallic powders. C3 - ECS Transactions T1 - Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders: A comparison EP - 31 IS - 18 SP - 7 VL - 33 DO - 10.1149/1.3551487 ER -
@conference{ author = "Djokić, S.S. and Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Živković, Predrag M. and Popov, Konstantin I. and Djokić, N.S.", year = "2011", abstract = "Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders were comparatively investigated. Electrodeposition of copper is accompanied with the simultaneous hydrogen evolution, which significantly influences the morphology of Cu powder. At lower overpotentials, branched dendrites were produced. At higher overpotentials honeycomb-like deposits of copper were obtained. Formation of silver powders was characterized by the comparison of the exchange and limiting current densities. Instantaneous growth of dendrites starts at low overpotential due to large exchange current density in silver nitrate solution. Formation of powders such as Ni, Co, Ag, Pd and Au from homogenous solutions using an appropriate reducing agent or via galvanic displacement reaction was demonstrated. The hydrolysis of metallic ions is crucial in the deposition metallic powders via electroless deposition from homogenous solutions. Oxides, such as Ag 2O, Cu 2O and CuO, suspended in water can successfully be reduced with an appropriate reducing agent, leading to the precipitation of metallic powders.", journal = "ECS Transactions", title = "Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders: A comparison", pages = "31-7", number = "18", volume = "33", doi = "10.1149/1.3551487" }
Djokić, S.S., Nikolić, N. D., Živković, P. M., Popov, K. I.,& Djokić, N.S.. (2011). Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders: A comparison. in ECS Transactions, 33(18), 7-31. https://doi.org/10.1149/1.3551487
Djokić S, Nikolić ND, Živković PM, Popov KI, Djokić N. Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders: A comparison. in ECS Transactions. 2011;33(18):7-31. doi:10.1149/1.3551487 .
Djokić, S.S., Nikolić, Nebojša D., Živković, Predrag M., Popov, Konstantin I., Djokić, N.S., "Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders: A comparison" in ECS Transactions, 33, no. 18 (2011):7-31, https://doi.org/10.1149/1.3551487 . .