Analysis of trace elements in surface sediments, mussels, seagrass and seawater along the southeastern Adriatic coast - a chemometric approach
Abstract
Surface sediments, mussels, seagrass, surface and bottom seawater samples were collected from the costal area of the southeastern Adriatic Sea and analyzed in order to determine the concentration and origin of the following elements: Fe, Mn, Zn, Ni, Cu, Ni, Co, As, Cd, Cr and Hg. The complexity of the obtained data was reduced by principal component analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis (CA), methods well known and accepted for the identification of the quality of marine environments. Both PCA and CA analysis were used to discriminate groups of samples according to the similarity of their chemical composition. The results revealed good diversity between the various samples, expressed by their distinctive positions of points in factor space. PCA indicated that the first two PC components explained about 73, 48, 43, 48, and 50 % of the total variance of the data for sediments, mussels, seagrass, and surface and bottom water, respectively. The results showed good discrimination capabilities... between the samples taken from different locations, and also different seasons, which was especially evident in the surface and bottom water samples. Simultaneously, PCA/CA analysis of the amounts of trace elements found in the marine organisms could explain the manner of their bioaccumulation.
Keywords:
trace elements / surface sediments / seawater / principal component analysis / marine organisms / IUPAC Congress-44 / environmental chemistry / cluster analysisSource:
Pure and Applied Chemistry, 2014, 86, 7, 1111-1127Publisher:
- Walter De Gruyter Gmbh, Berlin
Funding / projects:
DOI: 10.1515/pac-2014-0201
ISSN: 0033-4545
WoS: 000339873900005
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84925245160
Institution/Community
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Stanković, Slavka AU - Tanaskovski, Bojan AU - Zlatić, Bozidarka AU - Arsenović, Milica AU - Pezo, Lato PY - 2014 UR - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5753 AB - Surface sediments, mussels, seagrass, surface and bottom seawater samples were collected from the costal area of the southeastern Adriatic Sea and analyzed in order to determine the concentration and origin of the following elements: Fe, Mn, Zn, Ni, Cu, Ni, Co, As, Cd, Cr and Hg. The complexity of the obtained data was reduced by principal component analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis (CA), methods well known and accepted for the identification of the quality of marine environments. Both PCA and CA analysis were used to discriminate groups of samples according to the similarity of their chemical composition. The results revealed good diversity between the various samples, expressed by their distinctive positions of points in factor space. PCA indicated that the first two PC components explained about 73, 48, 43, 48, and 50 % of the total variance of the data for sediments, mussels, seagrass, and surface and bottom water, respectively. The results showed good discrimination capabilities between the samples taken from different locations, and also different seasons, which was especially evident in the surface and bottom water samples. Simultaneously, PCA/CA analysis of the amounts of trace elements found in the marine organisms could explain the manner of their bioaccumulation. PB - Walter De Gruyter Gmbh, Berlin T2 - Pure and Applied Chemistry T1 - Analysis of trace elements in surface sediments, mussels, seagrass and seawater along the southeastern Adriatic coast - a chemometric approach EP - 1127 IS - 7 SP - 1111 VL - 86 DO - 10.1515/pac-2014-0201 ER -
@article{ author = "Stanković, Slavka and Tanaskovski, Bojan and Zlatić, Bozidarka and Arsenović, Milica and Pezo, Lato", year = "2014", abstract = "Surface sediments, mussels, seagrass, surface and bottom seawater samples were collected from the costal area of the southeastern Adriatic Sea and analyzed in order to determine the concentration and origin of the following elements: Fe, Mn, Zn, Ni, Cu, Ni, Co, As, Cd, Cr and Hg. The complexity of the obtained data was reduced by principal component analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis (CA), methods well known and accepted for the identification of the quality of marine environments. Both PCA and CA analysis were used to discriminate groups of samples according to the similarity of their chemical composition. The results revealed good diversity between the various samples, expressed by their distinctive positions of points in factor space. PCA indicated that the first two PC components explained about 73, 48, 43, 48, and 50 % of the total variance of the data for sediments, mussels, seagrass, and surface and bottom water, respectively. The results showed good discrimination capabilities between the samples taken from different locations, and also different seasons, which was especially evident in the surface and bottom water samples. Simultaneously, PCA/CA analysis of the amounts of trace elements found in the marine organisms could explain the manner of their bioaccumulation.", publisher = "Walter De Gruyter Gmbh, Berlin", journal = "Pure and Applied Chemistry", title = "Analysis of trace elements in surface sediments, mussels, seagrass and seawater along the southeastern Adriatic coast - a chemometric approach", pages = "1127-1111", number = "7", volume = "86", doi = "10.1515/pac-2014-0201" }
Stanković, S., Tanaskovski, B., Zlatić, B., Arsenović, M.,& Pezo, L.. (2014). Analysis of trace elements in surface sediments, mussels, seagrass and seawater along the southeastern Adriatic coast - a chemometric approach. in Pure and Applied Chemistry Walter De Gruyter Gmbh, Berlin., 86(7), 1111-1127. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2014-0201
Stanković S, Tanaskovski B, Zlatić B, Arsenović M, Pezo L. Analysis of trace elements in surface sediments, mussels, seagrass and seawater along the southeastern Adriatic coast - a chemometric approach. in Pure and Applied Chemistry. 2014;86(7):1111-1127. doi:10.1515/pac-2014-0201 .
Stanković, Slavka, Tanaskovski, Bojan, Zlatić, Bozidarka, Arsenović, Milica, Pezo, Lato, "Analysis of trace elements in surface sediments, mussels, seagrass and seawater along the southeastern Adriatic coast - a chemometric approach" in Pure and Applied Chemistry, 86, no. 7 (2014):1111-1127, https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2014-0201 . .