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The influence of thermal fixation of interlining on the quality of woven clothing fabrics evaluated from the aspect of their electrical resistance

dc.creatorAsanović, Koviljka
dc.creatorMihailović, Tatjana
dc.creatorKostić, Mirjana
dc.creatorGajić, Iva
dc.creatorIvanovska, Aleksandra
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-16T14:46:33Z
dc.date.available2023-03-16T14:46:33Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.issn0040-2389
dc.identifier.urihttp://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6141
dc.description.abstractU radu je ispitivan uticaj termičkog fiksiranja tkane međupostave na kvalitet tkanina ocenjen sa aspekta njihove specifi čne zapreminske električne otpornosti. Ispitivanja su obuhvatila tkanine od pamuka, lana, viskoze, poliestra i mešavine pamuk/poliestar izrađene u platno prepletaju i tkaninu dobijenu od mešavine pamučnih i poliestarskih vlakana u keper 3/1S prepletaju. U svojstvu međupostave, korišćena je pamučna tkanina sa tačkasto nanetim termoplastičnim vezivnim sredstvom. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da na specifičnu zapreminsku električnu otpornost tkanina utiče njihov sirovinski sastav, prepletaj, vrsta upotrebljenog prediva, gustina tkanina koja je posebno izražena kod međupostave, proces termičkog fiksiranja međupostave kao i vlažnost vazduha u kome se nalazi tekstilni materijal. Termičko fiksiranje međupostave u velikoj meri smanjuje specifičnu zapreminsku električnu otpornost poliestarske tkanine (499 puta u pravcu osnove i 860 u pravcu potke), a povećava otpornost ostalih tkanina u rasponu od 1,3 puta kod viskozne i tkanine dobijene od mešavine pamučnih i poliestarskih vlakana u platno prepletaju do 3,9 puta kod tkanine keper prepletaja. Na osnovu sprovedenog ispitivanja može se zaključiti da se kvalitet ispitivanih tkanina, ocenjen na osnovu njihovih električnih otpornosti, značajno poboljšava u slučaju poliestarske tkanine, odnosno pogoršava kod preostalih tkanina posle termičkog fiksiranja međupostave.sr
dc.description.abstractIn this paper, the influence of thermal fixation of woven interlining on the quality of woven fabrics, evaluated from the aspect of their dc volume electrical resistivity, was investigated. The plain weave fabrics made from cotton, flax, viscose, polyester, and cotton/polyester blends and 3/1S twill weave fabric obtained from cotton and polyester fibers blend were investigated. A cotton fabric with a point-applied thermoplastic binder was used as an interlining. The obtained results showed that the dc volume electrical resistivity of fabrics is influenced by their chemical composition, type of weave, type of yarn, fabric density which is especially pronounced in the interlining, the process of thermal fixation of the interlining, and ambient air humidity. The thermal fixation of the woven interlining greatly reduces the dc volume electrical resistivity of polyester fabric (499 times in the warp direction and 860 times in the weft direction), and increases the resistivity of other fabrics in the range of 1.3 times for viscose fabric and fabric obtained from cotton and polyester fibers blend in plain weave to 3.9 times for twill weave fabric. Based on the conducted investigation, it can be concluded that the quality of the tested fabrics evaluated from the aspect of their electrical resistivities, was significantly improved in the case of polyester fabric i.e worsens in the other investigated fabrics after thermal fixation of the woven interlining.sr
dc.language.isosrsr
dc.publisherSavez inženjera i tehničara tekstilaca Srbijesr
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/inst-2020/200135/RS//sr
dc.rightsopenAccesssr
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.sourceTekstilna industrijasr
dc.subjectodevne tkaninesr
dc.subjecttkana međupostavasr
dc.subjecttermičko fiksiranjesr
dc.subjectspecifična zapreminska električna otpornostsr
dc.subjectkvalitet tkaninasr
dc.subjectclothing woven fabricssr
dc.subjectfusible woven interliningsr
dc.subjectthermal fixationsr
dc.subjectdc volume electrical resistivitysr
dc.subjectquality of woven fabricssr
dc.titleUticaj termičkog fiksiranja međupostave na kvalitet odevnih tkanina ocenjen sa aspekta njihovih električnih otpornostisr
dc.titleThe influence of thermal fixation of interlining on the quality of woven clothing fabrics evaluated from the aspect of their electrical resistancesr
dc.typearticlesr
dc.rights.licenseBYsr
dc.citation.epage11
dc.citation.issue4
dc.citation.rankM52
dc.citation.spage4
dc.citation.volume68
dc.identifier.doi10.5937/tekstind2004004A
dc.identifier.fulltexthttp://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/16237/bitstream_16237.pdf
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionsr


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