Soil pollution in the railway junction Niš (Serbia) and possibility ofbioremediation of hydrocarbon-contaminated soil
Конференцијски прилог (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
Mineral oil leaking from vehicles or released during accidents is an important source of soil and ground water
pollution. In the railway junction Niš (Serbia) total 90 soil samples polluted with mineral oil derivatives were
investigated. Field work at the railway Niš sites included the opening of soil profiles and soil sampling.
The aim of this work is the determination of petroleum hydrocarbons concentration in the soil samples and
the investigation of the bioremediation technique for treatment heavily contaminated soil. For determination of
petroleum hydrocarbons in the soil samples method of gas-chromatography was carried out.
On the basis of measured concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons in the soil it can be concluded that: Obtained
concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons in 60% of soil samples exceed the permissible values (5000 mg/kg).
The heavily contaminated soils, according the Regulation on the program of systematic monitoring of soil quality
indicators for asse...ssing the risk of soil degradation and methodology for development of remediation programs,
Annex 3 (Official Gazette of RS, No.88 / 2010), must be treated using some of remediation technologies.
Between many types of phytoremediation of soil contaminated with mineral oils and their derivatives, the most
suitable are phytovolatalisation and phytostimulation. During phytovolatalisation plants (poplar, willow, aspen,
sorgum, and rye) absorb organic pollutants through the root, and then transported them to the leaves where the
reduced pollutants are released into the atmosphere. In the case of phytostimulation plants (mulberry, apple,
rye, Bermuda) secrete from the roots enzymes that stimulates the growth of bacteria in the soil. The increase in
microbial activity in soil promotes the degradation of pollutants. Bioremediation is performed by composting
the contaminated soil with addition of composting materials (straw, manure, sawdust, and shavings), moisture
components, oligotrophs and heterotrophs bacteria.
Извор:
EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts, 12-17 April, 2015, Vienna, Austria, 2015, 17, 14733-Институција/група
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultetTY - CONF AU - Jovanović, Larisa AU - Aleksić, Gorica AU - Radosavljević, Milan AU - Onjia, Antonije PY - 2015 UR - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7169 AB - Mineral oil leaking from vehicles or released during accidents is an important source of soil and ground water pollution. In the railway junction Niš (Serbia) total 90 soil samples polluted with mineral oil derivatives were investigated. Field work at the railway Niš sites included the opening of soil profiles and soil sampling. The aim of this work is the determination of petroleum hydrocarbons concentration in the soil samples and the investigation of the bioremediation technique for treatment heavily contaminated soil. For determination of petroleum hydrocarbons in the soil samples method of gas-chromatography was carried out. On the basis of measured concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons in the soil it can be concluded that: Obtained concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons in 60% of soil samples exceed the permissible values (5000 mg/kg). The heavily contaminated soils, according the Regulation on the program of systematic monitoring of soil quality indicators for assessing the risk of soil degradation and methodology for development of remediation programs, Annex 3 (Official Gazette of RS, No.88 / 2010), must be treated using some of remediation technologies. Between many types of phytoremediation of soil contaminated with mineral oils and their derivatives, the most suitable are phytovolatalisation and phytostimulation. During phytovolatalisation plants (poplar, willow, aspen, sorgum, and rye) absorb organic pollutants through the root, and then transported them to the leaves where the reduced pollutants are released into the atmosphere. In the case of phytostimulation plants (mulberry, apple, rye, Bermuda) secrete from the roots enzymes that stimulates the growth of bacteria in the soil. The increase in microbial activity in soil promotes the degradation of pollutants. Bioremediation is performed by composting the contaminated soil with addition of composting materials (straw, manure, sawdust, and shavings), moisture components, oligotrophs and heterotrophs bacteria. C3 - EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts, 12-17 April, 2015, Vienna, Austria T1 - Soil pollution in the railway junction Niš (Serbia) and possibility ofbioremediation of hydrocarbon-contaminated soil SP - 14733 VL - 17 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7169 ER -
@conference{ author = "Jovanović, Larisa and Aleksić, Gorica and Radosavljević, Milan and Onjia, Antonije", year = "2015", abstract = "Mineral oil leaking from vehicles or released during accidents is an important source of soil and ground water pollution. In the railway junction Niš (Serbia) total 90 soil samples polluted with mineral oil derivatives were investigated. Field work at the railway Niš sites included the opening of soil profiles and soil sampling. The aim of this work is the determination of petroleum hydrocarbons concentration in the soil samples and the investigation of the bioremediation technique for treatment heavily contaminated soil. For determination of petroleum hydrocarbons in the soil samples method of gas-chromatography was carried out. On the basis of measured concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons in the soil it can be concluded that: Obtained concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons in 60% of soil samples exceed the permissible values (5000 mg/kg). The heavily contaminated soils, according the Regulation on the program of systematic monitoring of soil quality indicators for assessing the risk of soil degradation and methodology for development of remediation programs, Annex 3 (Official Gazette of RS, No.88 / 2010), must be treated using some of remediation technologies. Between many types of phytoremediation of soil contaminated with mineral oils and their derivatives, the most suitable are phytovolatalisation and phytostimulation. During phytovolatalisation plants (poplar, willow, aspen, sorgum, and rye) absorb organic pollutants through the root, and then transported them to the leaves where the reduced pollutants are released into the atmosphere. In the case of phytostimulation plants (mulberry, apple, rye, Bermuda) secrete from the roots enzymes that stimulates the growth of bacteria in the soil. The increase in microbial activity in soil promotes the degradation of pollutants. Bioremediation is performed by composting the contaminated soil with addition of composting materials (straw, manure, sawdust, and shavings), moisture components, oligotrophs and heterotrophs bacteria.", journal = "EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts, 12-17 April, 2015, Vienna, Austria", title = "Soil pollution in the railway junction Niš (Serbia) and possibility ofbioremediation of hydrocarbon-contaminated soil", pages = "14733", volume = "17", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7169" }
Jovanović, L., Aleksić, G., Radosavljević, M.,& Onjia, A.. (2015). Soil pollution in the railway junction Niš (Serbia) and possibility ofbioremediation of hydrocarbon-contaminated soil. in EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts, 12-17 April, 2015, Vienna, Austria, 17, 14733. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7169
Jovanović L, Aleksić G, Radosavljević M, Onjia A. Soil pollution in the railway junction Niš (Serbia) and possibility ofbioremediation of hydrocarbon-contaminated soil. in EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts, 12-17 April, 2015, Vienna, Austria. 2015;17:14733. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7169 .
Jovanović, Larisa, Aleksić, Gorica, Radosavljević, Milan, Onjia, Antonije, "Soil pollution in the railway junction Niš (Serbia) and possibility ofbioremediation of hydrocarbon-contaminated soil" in EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts, 12-17 April, 2015, Vienna, Austria, 17 (2015):14733, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7169 .