Analiza teških metala i opasnih materija u postupku ocenjivanja usaglašenosti u oblasti ambalaže i ambalažnog otpada

Abstract

U radu je dat pregled evropske i naše regulative u oblasti ambalaže i ambalažnog otpada kao i posebnih zahteva za ispitivanjem četiri teška metala i opasnih supstanci u ambalaži. Postupak ocenjivanja usaglašenosti ambalaže sa bitnim zahtevima Direktive EU 94/62/ES nalaže uvođenje odgovarajućih hemijskih analiza i postupaka procene sadržaja opasnih supstanci na osnovu sigurnosnih lista. Korišćenjem postojeće opreme moguće je da se u Institutu Vinča obezbede svi preduslovi za sprovođenje kompletnog postupka ocenjivanja usaglašenosti u oblasti ambalaže i ambalažnog otpada.

Overview of EU and our legislative in the area of packaging and packaging waste is presented and some aspects of analysis of four heavy metals and dangerous substances as well. Conformity assessment procedure for packaging, according to EU Directive 94/62/EC, requires the introduction of chemical analysis and methods for calculation of quantity of dangerous substances on the basis of safety data sheets for components and materials used. Existing equipment in the VINCA Institute is the good basis for providing complete conformity assessment procedure in the area of packaging and packaging waste in VINCA Institute.