Assessment of gamma dose rates from terrestrial exposure in Serbia and Montenegro
Abstract
The gamma dose rates due to naturally occuring terrestrial radionuclides (Ra-226, Th-232 and K-40) were calculated based on their activities in soil samples, determined by gamma-ray spectrometry. A total of 140 soil samples from 21 different regions of Serbia and Montenegro were collected. The gamma dose rates ranged from 7.40 to 29.7 nGy h(-1) for Ra-226, from 12.9 to 46.5 nGy h(-1) for Th-232 and from 12.5 to 37.1 nGy h(-1) for K-40. The total absorbed gamma dose rate due to these radionuclides varied from 34.5 to 97.6 nGy h(-1) with mean of 66.8 nGy h(-1). Assuming a 20% occupancy factor, the corresponding annual effective dose varied from 4.23 x 10(-5) to 11.9 x 10(-5) Sv with mean of 8.19 x 10(-5) Sv, i.e. the dose was lower than world wide average value. According to the values of external hazard index (mean: 0.39) obtained in this study, the radiation hazard was found to be insignificant for population living in the investigated area.
Source:
Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 2006, 121, 3, 297-302Publisher:
- Oxford Univ Press, Oxford
Funding / projects:
DOI: 10.1093/rpd/ncl099
ISSN: 0144-8420
PubMed: 16899469
WoS: 000243323100012
Scopus: 2-s2.0-33846053963
Institution/Community
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Dragović, Snežana D. AU - Janković-Mandić, Ljiljana AU - Onjia, Antonije PY - 2006 UR - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/981 AB - The gamma dose rates due to naturally occuring terrestrial radionuclides (Ra-226, Th-232 and K-40) were calculated based on their activities in soil samples, determined by gamma-ray spectrometry. A total of 140 soil samples from 21 different regions of Serbia and Montenegro were collected. The gamma dose rates ranged from 7.40 to 29.7 nGy h(-1) for Ra-226, from 12.9 to 46.5 nGy h(-1) for Th-232 and from 12.5 to 37.1 nGy h(-1) for K-40. The total absorbed gamma dose rate due to these radionuclides varied from 34.5 to 97.6 nGy h(-1) with mean of 66.8 nGy h(-1). Assuming a 20% occupancy factor, the corresponding annual effective dose varied from 4.23 x 10(-5) to 11.9 x 10(-5) Sv with mean of 8.19 x 10(-5) Sv, i.e. the dose was lower than world wide average value. According to the values of external hazard index (mean: 0.39) obtained in this study, the radiation hazard was found to be insignificant for population living in the investigated area. PB - Oxford Univ Press, Oxford T2 - Radiation Protection Dosimetry T1 - Assessment of gamma dose rates from terrestrial exposure in Serbia and Montenegro EP - 302 IS - 3 SP - 297 VL - 121 DO - 10.1093/rpd/ncl099 ER -
@article{ author = "Dragović, Snežana D. and Janković-Mandić, Ljiljana and Onjia, Antonije", year = "2006", abstract = "The gamma dose rates due to naturally occuring terrestrial radionuclides (Ra-226, Th-232 and K-40) were calculated based on their activities in soil samples, determined by gamma-ray spectrometry. A total of 140 soil samples from 21 different regions of Serbia and Montenegro were collected. The gamma dose rates ranged from 7.40 to 29.7 nGy h(-1) for Ra-226, from 12.9 to 46.5 nGy h(-1) for Th-232 and from 12.5 to 37.1 nGy h(-1) for K-40. The total absorbed gamma dose rate due to these radionuclides varied from 34.5 to 97.6 nGy h(-1) with mean of 66.8 nGy h(-1). Assuming a 20% occupancy factor, the corresponding annual effective dose varied from 4.23 x 10(-5) to 11.9 x 10(-5) Sv with mean of 8.19 x 10(-5) Sv, i.e. the dose was lower than world wide average value. According to the values of external hazard index (mean: 0.39) obtained in this study, the radiation hazard was found to be insignificant for population living in the investigated area.", publisher = "Oxford Univ Press, Oxford", journal = "Radiation Protection Dosimetry", title = "Assessment of gamma dose rates from terrestrial exposure in Serbia and Montenegro", pages = "302-297", number = "3", volume = "121", doi = "10.1093/rpd/ncl099" }
Dragović, S. D., Janković-Mandić, L.,& Onjia, A.. (2006). Assessment of gamma dose rates from terrestrial exposure in Serbia and Montenegro. in Radiation Protection Dosimetry Oxford Univ Press, Oxford., 121(3), 297-302. https://doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncl099
Dragović SD, Janković-Mandić L, Onjia A. Assessment of gamma dose rates from terrestrial exposure in Serbia and Montenegro. in Radiation Protection Dosimetry. 2006;121(3):297-302. doi:10.1093/rpd/ncl099 .
Dragović, Snežana D., Janković-Mandić, Ljiljana, Onjia, Antonije, "Assessment of gamma dose rates from terrestrial exposure in Serbia and Montenegro" in Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 121, no. 3 (2006):297-302, https://doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncl099 . .