TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Manojlović, Vaso
AU  - Jevtić, Sanja
AU  - Gajić, Nataša
AU  - Štulović, Marija
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6624
AB  - Jarosite is a specific type of hazardous waste determined by the origin of the primary raw materials of the hydrometallurgical process of zinc production. It represents a very demanding raw material for further treatment and recover of valuable metals due to their complex phase structures. The aim of this study was to collect relevant data for the designing the process of thermal decomposition of jarosite Pb–Ag sludge desired structure, which includes the transformation of Fe(II) and Fe(III) sulfates to insoluble hematite, retention of Cu, Zn and In in the form of soluble sulfates, with the possibility of their subsequent valorization by hydrometallurgical methods. Thermal decomposition of the industrial sample of jarosite Pb–Ag sludge is investigated under different temperatures (670–750 °C) and atmospheres (air and nitrogen) by thermodynamic, thermogravimetric and kinetic analysis. Physicochemical characterization of samples was done by ICP-MS, AAS, IMS, XRD, SEM techniques. The examined sample is ammonium jarosite type with the dominant phases NH4Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6 × H2O (44.00%) and ZnFe2O4 (15.25%). Experimental results, physicochemical characterization and thermodynamic analysis confirmed that the maximum content of hematite (Fe2O3) and metal sulfates (Cu, Pb and Zn), as required compounds for selective metal extraction, without the presence of unreacted ammonium jarosite, was obtained at 730 °C. A kinetic study obtained by thermogravimetric analysis showed that the thermal decomposition of jarosite Pb–Ag sludge takes place in two phases. The activation energy, calculated using the Kissinger–Akahira–Sunose iso-conversion method, was 235.4 kJ mol−1 and 208.8 kJ mol−1 for the decomposition of jarosite in air and nitrogen, respectively.
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media B.V.
T2  - Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
T1  - Thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of jarosite Pb–Ag sludge thermal decomposition for hydrometallurgical utilization of valuable elements
EP  - 11810
IS  - 21
SP  - 11799
VL  - 148
DO  - 10.1007/s10973-023-12508-3
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Kamberović, Željko and Ranitović, Milisav and Manojlović, Vaso and Jevtić, Sanja and Gajić, Nataša and Štulović, Marija",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Jarosite is a specific type of hazardous waste determined by the origin of the primary raw materials of the hydrometallurgical process of zinc production. It represents a very demanding raw material for further treatment and recover of valuable metals due to their complex phase structures. The aim of this study was to collect relevant data for the designing the process of thermal decomposition of jarosite Pb–Ag sludge desired structure, which includes the transformation of Fe(II) and Fe(III) sulfates to insoluble hematite, retention of Cu, Zn and In in the form of soluble sulfates, with the possibility of their subsequent valorization by hydrometallurgical methods. Thermal decomposition of the industrial sample of jarosite Pb–Ag sludge is investigated under different temperatures (670–750 °C) and atmospheres (air and nitrogen) by thermodynamic, thermogravimetric and kinetic analysis. Physicochemical characterization of samples was done by ICP-MS, AAS, IMS, XRD, SEM techniques. The examined sample is ammonium jarosite type with the dominant phases NH4Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6 × H2O (44.00%) and ZnFe2O4 (15.25%). Experimental results, physicochemical characterization and thermodynamic analysis confirmed that the maximum content of hematite (Fe2O3) and metal sulfates (Cu, Pb and Zn), as required compounds for selective metal extraction, without the presence of unreacted ammonium jarosite, was obtained at 730 °C. A kinetic study obtained by thermogravimetric analysis showed that the thermal decomposition of jarosite Pb–Ag sludge takes place in two phases. The activation energy, calculated using the Kissinger–Akahira–Sunose iso-conversion method, was 235.4 kJ mol−1 and 208.8 kJ mol−1 for the decomposition of jarosite in air and nitrogen, respectively.",
publisher = "Springer Science and Business Media B.V.",
journal = "Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry",
title = "Thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of jarosite Pb–Ag sludge thermal decomposition for hydrometallurgical utilization of valuable elements",
pages = "11810-11799",
number = "21",
volume = "148",
doi = "10.1007/s10973-023-12508-3"
}

Kamberović, Ž., Ranitović, M., Manojlović, V., Jevtić, S., Gajić, N.,& Štulović, M.. (2023). Thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of jarosite Pb–Ag sludge thermal decomposition for hydrometallurgical utilization of valuable elements. in Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Springer Science and Business Media B.V.., 148(21), 11799-11810.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-023-12508-3

Kamberović Ž, Ranitović M, Manojlović V, Jevtić S, Gajić N, Štulović M. Thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of jarosite Pb–Ag sludge thermal decomposition for hydrometallurgical utilization of valuable elements. in Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2023;148(21):11799-11810.
doi:10.1007/s10973-023-12508-3 .

Kamberović, Željko, Ranitović, Milisav, Manojlović, Vaso, Jevtić, Sanja, Gajić, Nataša, Štulović, Marija, "Thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of jarosite Pb–Ag sludge thermal decomposition for hydrometallurgical utilization of valuable elements" in Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 148, no. 21 (2023):11799-11810,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-023-12508-3 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dimitrijević, Silvana
AU  - Dimitrijević, Stevan
AU  - Ivanović, Aleksandra
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6732
AB  - Although the same quality of various metals from the recycling process is considered for granted, obtaining aluminum of high purity and aluminum alloys with identical properties as from production from pure raw materials is a very challenging process, especially if the sources for recycling are numerous materials that contain different impurities. In this study, recycled alloys were produced by melting of aluminum scrap with the addition of the required components. This paper aims to compare two commercial Al alloys with their analogs from the recycling process. Both of the alloys belong to the aluminum series 6000, with designations 6060 and 6082. The results of comparing corrosion and physical characteristics are presented in this study. Physical characterization was performed by measuring the alloys' hardness and electrical conductivity. The electrochemical investigation used several corrosion methods, OCP (open circuit potential), measuring polarization curves in apparent Tafel region with extrapolation of results, and LRP (linear polarization resistance). The corrosion environment was acidulated 0.5M Na2SO4 with pH=2.5. The received results have confirmed insignificant differences between the properties of the commercial and alloys produced by the recycling. Recycled alloys have achieved almost identical mechanical properties and even slightly better corrosion characteristics, which was the consequence of the lower concentration of impurities in recycled alloys or higher concentration of microalloying components.
PB  - Belgrade : Association of Metallurgical Engineers of Serbia (AMES)
C3  - Congress Proceedings / 5th Metallurgical & Materials Engineering Congress of South-East Europe MME SEE Congress 2023, Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina 7-10th June 2023
T1  - Comparation of corrosion and mechanical properties of commercial and recycled 6060 and 6082 aluminium alloys
EP  - 275
SP  - 269
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6732
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Dimitrijević, Silvana and Dimitrijević, Stevan and Ivanović, Aleksandra and Korać, Marija and Ranitović, Milisav",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Although the same quality of various metals from the recycling process is considered for granted, obtaining aluminum of high purity and aluminum alloys with identical properties as from production from pure raw materials is a very challenging process, especially if the sources for recycling are numerous materials that contain different impurities. In this study, recycled alloys were produced by melting of aluminum scrap with the addition of the required components. This paper aims to compare two commercial Al alloys with their analogs from the recycling process. Both of the alloys belong to the aluminum series 6000, with designations 6060 and 6082. The results of comparing corrosion and physical characteristics are presented in this study. Physical characterization was performed by measuring the alloys' hardness and electrical conductivity. The electrochemical investigation used several corrosion methods, OCP (open circuit potential), measuring polarization curves in apparent Tafel region with extrapolation of results, and LRP (linear polarization resistance). The corrosion environment was acidulated 0.5M Na2SO4 with pH=2.5. The received results have confirmed insignificant differences between the properties of the commercial and alloys produced by the recycling. Recycled alloys have achieved almost identical mechanical properties and even slightly better corrosion characteristics, which was the consequence of the lower concentration of impurities in recycled alloys or higher concentration of microalloying components.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Association of Metallurgical Engineers of Serbia (AMES)",
journal = "Congress Proceedings / 5th Metallurgical & Materials Engineering Congress of South-East Europe MME SEE Congress 2023, Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina 7-10th June 2023",
title = "Comparation of corrosion and mechanical properties of commercial and recycled 6060 and 6082 aluminium alloys",
pages = "275-269",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6732"
}

Dimitrijević, S., Dimitrijević, S., Ivanović, A., Korać, M.,& Ranitović, M.. (2023). Comparation of corrosion and mechanical properties of commercial and recycled 6060 and 6082 aluminium alloys. in Congress Proceedings / 5th Metallurgical & Materials Engineering Congress of South-East Europe MME SEE Congress 2023, Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina 7-10th June 2023
Belgrade : Association of Metallurgical Engineers of Serbia (AMES)., 269-275.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6732

Dimitrijević S, Dimitrijević S, Ivanović A, Korać M, Ranitović M. Comparation of corrosion and mechanical properties of commercial and recycled 6060 and 6082 aluminium alloys. in Congress Proceedings / 5th Metallurgical & Materials Engineering Congress of South-East Europe MME SEE Congress 2023, Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina 7-10th June 2023. 2023;:269-275.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6732 .

Dimitrijević, Silvana, Dimitrijević, Stevan, Ivanović, Aleksandra, Korać, Marija, Ranitović, Milisav, "Comparation of corrosion and mechanical properties of commercial and recycled 6060 and 6082 aluminium alloys" in Congress Proceedings / 5th Metallurgical & Materials Engineering Congress of South-East Europe MME SEE Congress 2023, Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina 7-10th June 2023 (2023):269-275,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6732 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Popović, Andjelka
AU  - Manojlović, Vaso
AU  - Adnadjević, Borivoj
AU  - Petrović, Jelena
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5162
AB  - The influence of the multi-stage electrostatic separation (ESS) of mechanically treated and magnetically separated waste electronic material and the pyrolysis of the selected ESS fraction on the distribution of metal elements (MEs), elements contained in refractory oxides (EROs), bromine (Br), and rare-earth elements (REEs) contained in waste electronic material was studied. The concentration of MEs, Br, and EROs in the tested samples was determined by X-ray fluorescence analysis, and the concentration of REEs and uranium was determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The analysis of the distribution of elements during the multi-stage ESS showed that MEs were predominantly distributed in the conductive fraction and Br, EROs, and REEs were distributed in the nonconductive fraction. The nonconductive fraction (NC2) of the two-stage ESS was subjected to a low-temperature vacuum pyrolysis (T = 550◦C, p = 10 mbar). The distribution of pyrolysis products of the NC2 fraction was determined. The main products of the vacuum pyrolysis experiments were the solid residue phase (54.4 wt.%) and oils (35.4 wt.%). It has been proven that pyrolysis can significantly increase the concentration of MEs, EROs, and REEs in raw materials, thereby providing a method for cost-effectively obtaining of REEs from waste printed circuit boards.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Processes
T1  - Recovery of Rare-Earth Elements from Printed Circuit Boards by Vacuum Pyrolysis and Multiple Electrostatic Separation
IS  - 6
SP  - 1152
VL  - 10
DO  - 10.3390/pr10061152
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Popović, Andjelka and Manojlović, Vaso and Adnadjević, Borivoj and Petrović, Jelena and Kamberović, Željko and Ranitović, Milisav",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The influence of the multi-stage electrostatic separation (ESS) of mechanically treated and magnetically separated waste electronic material and the pyrolysis of the selected ESS fraction on the distribution of metal elements (MEs), elements contained in refractory oxides (EROs), bromine (Br), and rare-earth elements (REEs) contained in waste electronic material was studied. The concentration of MEs, Br, and EROs in the tested samples was determined by X-ray fluorescence analysis, and the concentration of REEs and uranium was determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The analysis of the distribution of elements during the multi-stage ESS showed that MEs were predominantly distributed in the conductive fraction and Br, EROs, and REEs were distributed in the nonconductive fraction. The nonconductive fraction (NC2) of the two-stage ESS was subjected to a low-temperature vacuum pyrolysis (T = 550◦C, p = 10 mbar). The distribution of pyrolysis products of the NC2 fraction was determined. The main products of the vacuum pyrolysis experiments were the solid residue phase (54.4 wt.%) and oils (35.4 wt.%). It has been proven that pyrolysis can significantly increase the concentration of MEs, EROs, and REEs in raw materials, thereby providing a method for cost-effectively obtaining of REEs from waste printed circuit boards.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Processes",
title = "Recovery of Rare-Earth Elements from Printed Circuit Boards by Vacuum Pyrolysis and Multiple Electrostatic Separation",
number = "6",
pages = "1152",
volume = "10",
doi = "10.3390/pr10061152"
}

Popović, A., Manojlović, V., Adnadjević, B., Petrović, J., Kamberović, Ž.,& Ranitović, M.. (2022). Recovery of Rare-Earth Elements from Printed Circuit Boards by Vacuum Pyrolysis and Multiple Electrostatic Separation. in Processes
MDPI., 10(6), 1152.
https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10061152

Popović A, Manojlović V, Adnadjević B, Petrović J, Kamberović Ž, Ranitović M. Recovery of Rare-Earth Elements from Printed Circuit Boards by Vacuum Pyrolysis and Multiple Electrostatic Separation. in Processes. 2022;10(6):1152.
doi:10.3390/pr10061152 .

Popović, Andjelka, Manojlović, Vaso, Adnadjević, Borivoj, Petrović, Jelena, Kamberović, Željko, Ranitović, Milisav, "Recovery of Rare-Earth Elements from Printed Circuit Boards by Vacuum Pyrolysis and Multiple Electrostatic Separation" in Processes, 10, no. 6 (2022):1152,
https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10061152 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Shwika, Salem Ibrahim
AU  - Omran, Kaled Mohamed Ben
AU  - Čutović, Natalija
AU  - Marinković, Aleksandar
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Vasilski, Dragana
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5178
AB  - Due to the rapidly increasing use of electrical devices, e-waste became one of the major threats to the environment. Waste printed circuit boards (WPCBs) are an integral part of electrical devices, thus the interest in their recycling is growing. Recycling of WPCBs can be performed by applying hydrometallurgical or pyrometallurgical processes, as well as vacuum pyrolysis. The main advantages of vacuum pyrolysis are eco-friendliness, economic viability and efficiency in extracting present noble metals, while pyrolysis oil occurs as a by-product. Pyrolysis oil poses a tremendous threat to the environment, due to the possibility of its spillage into water, as well as a potential release into the air and soil. Because of this, the pyrolysis oil was subjected to chemical treatment with different reagents, such as sodium hydroxide, calcium oxide, sulfuric acid and maleic anhydride, with the intent to solidify the material and remove unpleasant odors. Incorporation of the solidified materials into bitumen, at 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10 wt.% addition, was performed to obtain waterproofing materials. The obtained solidified and bituminous water-resistant materials were subjected to various test methods: FTIR spectroscopy, physicochemical and mechanical properties of bitumen, etc. which showed that all the tested characteristics are in accordance with values prescribed by the current standard. Toxicity Leaching Procedure (TCLP) confirmed non-hazardous characteristics of the obtained materials, except for the ones with added solidified pyrolysis oil, with Sodium hydroxide, that showed higher leaching of the phenol constituent.
PB  - Association of Metallurgical Engineers of Serbia
T2  - Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
T1  - SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN WPCBs TREATMENT FOR PRODUCTION OF BITUMINOUS WATERPROOFING MATERIALS
EP  - 390
IS  - 2
SP  - 381
VL  - 28
DO  - 10.30544/787
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Shwika, Salem Ibrahim and Omran, Kaled Mohamed Ben and Čutović, Natalija and Marinković, Aleksandar and Ranitović, Milisav and Vasilski, Dragana and Kamberović, Željko",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Due to the rapidly increasing use of electrical devices, e-waste became one of the major threats to the environment. Waste printed circuit boards (WPCBs) are an integral part of electrical devices, thus the interest in their recycling is growing. Recycling of WPCBs can be performed by applying hydrometallurgical or pyrometallurgical processes, as well as vacuum pyrolysis. The main advantages of vacuum pyrolysis are eco-friendliness, economic viability and efficiency in extracting present noble metals, while pyrolysis oil occurs as a by-product. Pyrolysis oil poses a tremendous threat to the environment, due to the possibility of its spillage into water, as well as a potential release into the air and soil. Because of this, the pyrolysis oil was subjected to chemical treatment with different reagents, such as sodium hydroxide, calcium oxide, sulfuric acid and maleic anhydride, with the intent to solidify the material and remove unpleasant odors. Incorporation of the solidified materials into bitumen, at 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10 wt.% addition, was performed to obtain waterproofing materials. The obtained solidified and bituminous water-resistant materials were subjected to various test methods: FTIR spectroscopy, physicochemical and mechanical properties of bitumen, etc. which showed that all the tested characteristics are in accordance with values prescribed by the current standard. Toxicity Leaching Procedure (TCLP) confirmed non-hazardous characteristics of the obtained materials, except for the ones with added solidified pyrolysis oil, with Sodium hydroxide, that showed higher leaching of the phenol constituent.",
publisher = "Association of Metallurgical Engineers of Serbia",
journal = "Metallurgical and Materials Engineering",
title = "SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN WPCBs TREATMENT FOR PRODUCTION OF BITUMINOUS WATERPROOFING MATERIALS",
pages = "390-381",
number = "2",
volume = "28",
doi = "10.30544/787"
}

Shwika, S. I., Omran, K. M. B., Čutović, N., Marinković, A., Ranitović, M., Vasilski, D.,& Kamberović, Ž.. (2022). SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN WPCBs TREATMENT FOR PRODUCTION OF BITUMINOUS WATERPROOFING MATERIALS. in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
Association of Metallurgical Engineers of Serbia., 28(2), 381-390.
https://doi.org/10.30544/787

Shwika SI, Omran KMB, Čutović N, Marinković A, Ranitović M, Vasilski D, Kamberović Ž. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN WPCBs TREATMENT FOR PRODUCTION OF BITUMINOUS WATERPROOFING MATERIALS. in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering. 2022;28(2):381-390.
doi:10.30544/787 .

Shwika, Salem Ibrahim, Omran, Kaled Mohamed Ben, Čutović, Natalija, Marinković, Aleksandar, Ranitović, Milisav, Vasilski, Dragana, Kamberović, Željko, "SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN WPCBs TREATMENT FOR PRODUCTION OF BITUMINOUS WATERPROOFING MATERIALS" in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, 28, no. 2 (2022):381-390,
https://doi.org/10.30544/787 . .

Dimitrijević, S., Kamberović, Ž., Ranitović, M., Korać, M.,& Dimitrijević, S.. (2022). Poboljšanje karakteristika srebrnog praha mikrometarske veličine i optimizacija troškova proizvodnje u proizvodnom pogonu Chimet S.p.A.. in Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet
Univerzitet u Beogradu, Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6647

Dimitrijević S, Kamberović Ž, Ranitović M, Korać M, Dimitrijević S. Poboljšanje karakteristika srebrnog praha mikrometarske veličine i optimizacija troškova proizvodnje u proizvodnom pogonu Chimet S.p.A.. in Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet. 2022;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6647 .

Dimitrijević, Stevan, Kamberović, Željko, Ranitović, Milisav, Korać, Marija, Dimitrijević, Silvana, "Poboljšanje karakteristika srebrnog praha mikrometarske veličine i optimizacija troškova proizvodnje u proizvodnom pogonu Chimet S.p.A." in Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet (2022),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6647 .

TY  - PAT
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Nikolić, Vesna
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Gavrilovski, Milorad
AU  - Uljarević, Jelena
AU  - Jovanović, Nikola
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7183
T2  - Zavod za intelektualnu svojinu republike Srbije
T1  - Кatalizator za razgradnju organohalogenih rashladnih fluida
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7183
ER  - 

@misc{
author = "Kamberović, Željko and Nikolić, Vesna and Ranitović, Milisav and Gavrilovski, Milorad and Uljarević, Jelena and Jovanović, Nikola",
year = "2021",
journal = "Zavod za intelektualnu svojinu republike Srbije",
title = "Кatalizator za razgradnju organohalogenih rashladnih fluida",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7183"
}

Kamberović, Ž., Nikolić, V., Ranitović, M., Gavrilovski, M., Uljarević, J.,& Jovanović, N.. (2021). Кatalizator za razgradnju organohalogenih rashladnih fluida. in Zavod za intelektualnu svojinu republike Srbije.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7183

Kamberović Ž, Nikolić V, Ranitović M, Gavrilovski M, Uljarević J, Jovanović N. Кatalizator za razgradnju organohalogenih rashladnih fluida. in Zavod za intelektualnu svojinu republike Srbije. 2021;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7183 .

Kamberović, Željko, Nikolić, Vesna, Ranitović, Milisav, Gavrilovski, Milorad, Uljarević, Jelena, Jovanović, Nikola, "Кatalizator za razgradnju organohalogenih rashladnih fluida" in Zavod za intelektualnu svojinu republike Srbije (2021),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7183 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Agrawal, Munmun
AU  - Singh, Randhir
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Ekberg, Christian
AU  - Singh, K. Kamalesh
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4767
AB  - The rapid digitalization of the world, technological up-gradation, and shorten life cycle of electronic gadgets leading to the generation of an enormous amount of waste tantalum capacitors (WTCs) rich in tantalum every year. The need of the hour is to develop an effective way to recycle tantalum from these waste scraps considering the scarcity of tantalum, environmental impacts, resource and energy utilization, and lower recycling rates. In this paper, various existing methods of recovery of metallic tantalum from WTCs have been extensively reviewed. Processes have been examined in light of recovery efficiency, purity of the resultant product, process complexity, and limitations. The bottleneck in the recovery of tantalum from WTCs is the presence of tightly covered mold resin over the surface of the tantalum anode. Various researchers have recovered Ta with varying degrees of success. Pyrolysis, followed by chloride metallurgy, has been proven to be an effective technology on account of its high removal rate, resource and energy utilization, and lesser environmental impacts. This article also explores the global scenario of tantalum. Overall this review provides a foundation to understand the potential barrier and various opportunities associated with the recovery of tantalum from WTCs.
T2  - Sustainable Materials and Technologies
T1  - Global market trends of tantalum and recycling methods from Waste Tantalum Capacitors: A review
VL  - 29
DO  - 10.1016/j.susmat.2021.e00323
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Agrawal, Munmun and Singh, Randhir and Ranitović, Milisav and Kamberović, Željko and Ekberg, Christian and Singh, K. Kamalesh",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The rapid digitalization of the world, technological up-gradation, and shorten life cycle of electronic gadgets leading to the generation of an enormous amount of waste tantalum capacitors (WTCs) rich in tantalum every year. The need of the hour is to develop an effective way to recycle tantalum from these waste scraps considering the scarcity of tantalum, environmental impacts, resource and energy utilization, and lower recycling rates. In this paper, various existing methods of recovery of metallic tantalum from WTCs have been extensively reviewed. Processes have been examined in light of recovery efficiency, purity of the resultant product, process complexity, and limitations. The bottleneck in the recovery of tantalum from WTCs is the presence of tightly covered mold resin over the surface of the tantalum anode. Various researchers have recovered Ta with varying degrees of success. Pyrolysis, followed by chloride metallurgy, has been proven to be an effective technology on account of its high removal rate, resource and energy utilization, and lesser environmental impacts. This article also explores the global scenario of tantalum. Overall this review provides a foundation to understand the potential barrier and various opportunities associated with the recovery of tantalum from WTCs.",
journal = "Sustainable Materials and Technologies",
title = "Global market trends of tantalum and recycling methods from Waste Tantalum Capacitors: A review",
volume = "29",
doi = "10.1016/j.susmat.2021.e00323"
}

Agrawal, M., Singh, R., Ranitović, M., Kamberović, Ž., Ekberg, C.,& Singh, K. K.. (2021). Global market trends of tantalum and recycling methods from Waste Tantalum Capacitors: A review. in Sustainable Materials and Technologies, 29.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susmat.2021.e00323

Agrawal M, Singh R, Ranitović M, Kamberović Ž, Ekberg C, Singh KK. Global market trends of tantalum and recycling methods from Waste Tantalum Capacitors: A review. in Sustainable Materials and Technologies. 2021;29.
doi:10.1016/j.susmat.2021.e00323 .

Agrawal, Munmun, Singh, Randhir, Ranitović, Milisav, Kamberović, Željko, Ekberg, Christian, Singh, K. Kamalesh, "Global market trends of tantalum and recycling methods from Waste Tantalum Capacitors: A review" in Sustainable Materials and Technologies, 29 (2021),
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susmat.2021.e00323 . .

TY  - PAT
AU  - Nikolić, Vesna
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Gavrilovski, Milorad
AU  - Uljarević, Jelena
AU  - Jovanović, Nikola
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7190
T1  - Catalyst for the decomposition of organohalogen refrigerant fluids - Prijava međunarodnog patenta broj WO 2020/149758 A1
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7190
ER  - 

@misc{
author = "Nikolić, Vesna and Ranitović, Milisav and Gavrilovski, Milorad and Uljarević, Jelena and Jovanović, Nikola and Kamberović, Željko",
year = "2020",
title = "Catalyst for the decomposition of organohalogen refrigerant fluids - Prijava međunarodnog patenta broj WO 2020/149758 A1",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7190"
}

Nikolić, V., Ranitović, M., Gavrilovski, M., Uljarević, J., Jovanović, N.,& Kamberović, Ž.. (2020). Catalyst for the decomposition of organohalogen refrigerant fluids - Prijava međunarodnog patenta broj WO 2020/149758 A1. .
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7190

Nikolić V, Ranitović M, Gavrilovski M, Uljarević J, Jovanović N, Kamberović Ž. Catalyst for the decomposition of organohalogen refrigerant fluids - Prijava međunarodnog patenta broj WO 2020/149758 A1. 2020;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7190 .

Nikolić, Vesna, Ranitović, Milisav, Gavrilovski, Milorad, Uljarević, Jelena, Jovanović, Nikola, Kamberović, Željko, "Catalyst for the decomposition of organohalogen refrigerant fluids - Prijava međunarodnog patenta broj WO 2020/149758 A1" (2020),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7190 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đokić, Jovana
AU  - Jovančićević, Branimir
AU  - Brčeski, Ilija
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Gajić, Nataša
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4522
AB  - Anode slime and tin precipitate as by-products of the electrorefining (ER) of non-standard anodes obtained after experimental smelting of waste electric and electronic equipment (e-waste), in addition to the base and precious metals, contains a significant amount of tin. Due to its presence as inert SnO(2)hydrate (beta metastannic acid) and its dissipation between slime and electrolyte, anode slime processing and metals valorization are difficult. This study aimed to investigate conditions under which efficient leaching of metastannic acid could be achieved to facilitate further metals valorization, especially precious metals. The investigation was performed using the by-products obtained from the ER of the non-standard Cu anodes produced by pyrometallurgical processing of e-waste. After detailed characterization of obtained products, the influence of various process parameters like temperature, acid concentration, leaching time, as well as the influence of reducing agent, sulfur compounds, and SnO(2)hydration rate on leaching efficiency was investigated. It was found that efficiency of 99% can be achieved by leaching the desulfurized tin precipitate sample in 6 M HCl at 90 degrees C for 90 min with the addition of Mg powder. The application of the tin removal process, described in this paper, contributes to efficient material flow management. [GRAPHICS] .
PB  - Springer, New York
T2  - Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management
T1  - Leaching of metastannic acid from e-waste by-products
EP  - 1912
IS  - 6
SP  - 1899
VL  - 22
DO  - 10.1007/s10163-020-01076-5
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Đokić, Jovana and Jovančićević, Branimir and Brčeski, Ilija and Ranitović, Milisav and Gajić, Nataša and Kamberović, Željko",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Anode slime and tin precipitate as by-products of the electrorefining (ER) of non-standard anodes obtained after experimental smelting of waste electric and electronic equipment (e-waste), in addition to the base and precious metals, contains a significant amount of tin. Due to its presence as inert SnO(2)hydrate (beta metastannic acid) and its dissipation between slime and electrolyte, anode slime processing and metals valorization are difficult. This study aimed to investigate conditions under which efficient leaching of metastannic acid could be achieved to facilitate further metals valorization, especially precious metals. The investigation was performed using the by-products obtained from the ER of the non-standard Cu anodes produced by pyrometallurgical processing of e-waste. After detailed characterization of obtained products, the influence of various process parameters like temperature, acid concentration, leaching time, as well as the influence of reducing agent, sulfur compounds, and SnO(2)hydration rate on leaching efficiency was investigated. It was found that efficiency of 99% can be achieved by leaching the desulfurized tin precipitate sample in 6 M HCl at 90 degrees C for 90 min with the addition of Mg powder. The application of the tin removal process, described in this paper, contributes to efficient material flow management. [GRAPHICS] .",
publisher = "Springer, New York",
journal = "Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management",
title = "Leaching of metastannic acid from e-waste by-products",
pages = "1912-1899",
number = "6",
volume = "22",
doi = "10.1007/s10163-020-01076-5"
}

Đokić, J., Jovančićević, B., Brčeski, I., Ranitović, M., Gajić, N.,& Kamberović, Ž.. (2020). Leaching of metastannic acid from e-waste by-products. in Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management
Springer, New York., 22(6), 1899-1912.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-020-01076-5

Đokić J, Jovančićević B, Brčeski I, Ranitović M, Gajić N, Kamberović Ž. Leaching of metastannic acid from e-waste by-products. in Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management. 2020;22(6):1899-1912.
doi:10.1007/s10163-020-01076-5 .

Đokić, Jovana, Jovančićević, Branimir, Brčeski, Ilija, Ranitović, Milisav, Gajić, Nataša, Kamberović, Željko, "Leaching of metastannic acid from e-waste by-products" in Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 22, no. 6 (2020):1899-1912,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-020-01076-5 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Radovanović, Dragana
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4548
AB  - High flexibility of hydrometallurgical operations as well as economic and environmental acceptability, offer the opportunity to selectively obtain metals in the early stages of the processing. This enables the application of hydrometallurgical operations in processing of ores which, due to their complex composition or low copper content, are not suitable for pyrometallurgical treatment. In contrast to sulfide minerals, leaching of oxide ores does not requires presence of oxidizing agent. This paper presents the results of influence of temperature on the leaching degree of copper from pyritechalcopyrite concentrate by sulfuric acid solution at atmospheric pressure. According to the obtained results, it was found that an increase in the leaching temperature significantly contributes to the increase in the leaching efficiency, where after 6 hours of leaching at 40°C achieved efficiency was 90.6%.
AB  - Visoka fleksibilnost, ekonomičnost i ekološka prihvatljivost hidrometalurških operacija nude mogućnost za selektivno dobijanje metala u ranim fazama tehnološkog procesa. To omogućava primenu hidrometalurških operacija u preradi ruda koje, zbog kompleksnog sastava ili niskog sadržaja metala, nisu pogodne za pirometalurški tretman. Nasuprot sulfidnim mineralima, za luženje oksidnih ruda nije potrebno prisustvo oksidansa. U ovom radu prikazani su rezultati ispitivanja uticaja temperature na stepen izluženja bakra iz piritno-halkopiritnog koncentrata rastvorom sumporne kiseline pri atmosferskom pritisku. Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata utvrđeno je da povećanje temperature luženja značajno doprinosi povećanju efikasnosti izluženja pri čemu nakon 6 sati luženja na 40°C postignuta efikasnost je iznosila 90,6%.
PB  - Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Tehnika
T1  - Atmospheric leaching of copper from oxide-sulfide ore using sulfuric acid
T1  - Atmosfersko luženje bakra iz oksidno-sulfidne rude rastvorom sumporne kiseline
EP  - 175
IS  - 2
SP  - 172
VL  - 75
DO  - 10.5937/tehnika2002172R
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ranitović, Milisav and Kamberović, Željko and Korać, Marija and Radovanović, Dragana and Sokić, Miroslav",
year = "2020",
abstract = "High flexibility of hydrometallurgical operations as well as economic and environmental acceptability, offer the opportunity to selectively obtain metals in the early stages of the processing. This enables the application of hydrometallurgical operations in processing of ores which, due to their complex composition or low copper content, are not suitable for pyrometallurgical treatment. In contrast to sulfide minerals, leaching of oxide ores does not requires presence of oxidizing agent. This paper presents the results of influence of temperature on the leaching degree of copper from pyritechalcopyrite concentrate by sulfuric acid solution at atmospheric pressure. According to the obtained results, it was found that an increase in the leaching temperature significantly contributes to the increase in the leaching efficiency, where after 6 hours of leaching at 40°C achieved efficiency was 90.6%., Visoka fleksibilnost, ekonomičnost i ekološka prihvatljivost hidrometalurških operacija nude mogućnost za selektivno dobijanje metala u ranim fazama tehnološkog procesa. To omogućava primenu hidrometalurških operacija u preradi ruda koje, zbog kompleksnog sastava ili niskog sadržaja metala, nisu pogodne za pirometalurški tretman. Nasuprot sulfidnim mineralima, za luženje oksidnih ruda nije potrebno prisustvo oksidansa. U ovom radu prikazani su rezultati ispitivanja uticaja temperature na stepen izluženja bakra iz piritno-halkopiritnog koncentrata rastvorom sumporne kiseline pri atmosferskom pritisku. Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata utvrđeno je da povećanje temperature luženja značajno doprinosi povećanju efikasnosti izluženja pri čemu nakon 6 sati luženja na 40°C postignuta efikasnost je iznosila 90,6%.",
publisher = "Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Tehnika",
title = "Atmospheric leaching of copper from oxide-sulfide ore using sulfuric acid, Atmosfersko luženje bakra iz oksidno-sulfidne rude rastvorom sumporne kiseline",
pages = "175-172",
number = "2",
volume = "75",
doi = "10.5937/tehnika2002172R"
}

Ranitović, M., Kamberović, Ž., Korać, M., Radovanović, D.,& Sokić, M.. (2020). Atmospheric leaching of copper from oxide-sulfide ore using sulfuric acid. in Tehnika
Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije, Beograd., 75(2), 172-175.
https://doi.org/10.5937/tehnika2002172R

Ranitović M, Kamberović Ž, Korać M, Radovanović D, Sokić M. Atmospheric leaching of copper from oxide-sulfide ore using sulfuric acid. in Tehnika. 2020;75(2):172-175.
doi:10.5937/tehnika2002172R .

Ranitović, Milisav, Kamberović, Željko, Korać, Marija, Radovanović, Dragana, Sokić, Miroslav, "Atmospheric leaching of copper from oxide-sulfide ore using sulfuric acid" in Tehnika, 75, no. 2 (2020):172-175,
https://doi.org/10.5937/tehnika2002172R . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dimitrijević, Stevan
AU  - Miliciani, Michele
AU  - Dimitrijević, Silvana
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4387
AB  - Silver nitrate in the solution was reduced in the presence of the dispersants by ascorbic acid, and silver particles were generated. The main goal was to examine the influence of different dispersants. The purpose was to improve the production process of the micro-sized silver powder for thick film silver pastes for applications in the photovoltaic sector and the printed electronics. Relatively high concentrations of the reagents were used to achieve a high yield of silver particles. It was a strict request for highly economic production. This paper shows the possibilities for future large-scale synthesis and potential industrial production. The particles were analyzed by the X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and laser diffraction particle size analyzer.
PB  - Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
T1  - Production of sub-micro sized silver particles by chemical reduction method in an environmentally-friendly manner
EP  - 235
IS  - 2
SP  - 223
VL  - 26
DO  - 10.30544/478
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Dimitrijević, Stevan and Miliciani, Michele and Dimitrijević, Silvana and Ranitović, Milisav and Kamberović, Željko",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Silver nitrate in the solution was reduced in the presence of the dispersants by ascorbic acid, and silver particles were generated. The main goal was to examine the influence of different dispersants. The purpose was to improve the production process of the micro-sized silver powder for thick film silver pastes for applications in the photovoltaic sector and the printed electronics. Relatively high concentrations of the reagents were used to achieve a high yield of silver particles. It was a strict request for highly economic production. This paper shows the possibilities for future large-scale synthesis and potential industrial production. The particles were analyzed by the X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and laser diffraction particle size analyzer.",
publisher = "Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Metallurgical & Materials Engineering",
title = "Production of sub-micro sized silver particles by chemical reduction method in an environmentally-friendly manner",
pages = "235-223",
number = "2",
volume = "26",
doi = "10.30544/478"
}

Dimitrijević, S., Miliciani, M., Dimitrijević, S., Ranitović, M.,& Kamberović, Ž.. (2020). Production of sub-micro sized silver particles by chemical reduction method in an environmentally-friendly manner. in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd., 26(2), 223-235.
https://doi.org/10.30544/478

Dimitrijević S, Miliciani M, Dimitrijević S, Ranitović M, Kamberović Ž. Production of sub-micro sized silver particles by chemical reduction method in an environmentally-friendly manner. in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering. 2020;26(2):223-235.
doi:10.30544/478 .

Dimitrijević, Stevan, Miliciani, Michele, Dimitrijević, Silvana, Ranitović, Milisav, Kamberović, Željko, "Production of sub-micro sized silver particles by chemical reduction method in an environmentally-friendly manner" in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, 26, no. 2 (2020):223-235,
https://doi.org/10.30544/478 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Vesna
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Gavrilovski, Milorad
AU  - Anđić, Zoran
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4254
AB  - This research aimed to develop a novel catalyst based on WO3/ZrSiO4 system for halogenated hydrocarbons processing. The production method of this catalyst involved extrusion and as such was simplified compared to thermo-chemical synthesis routes. It had a reduced number of process stages and a lower environmental impact at the same time. In order to examine the phase composition of the catalyst after sintering at 800 degrees C, the XRD analysis was carried out. The catalyst was then tested in chlorodifluoromethane dehalogenation process on laboratory scale at temperatures of 300, 400 and 500 degrees C in the presence of water vapor. Catalyst achieves high dehalogenation efficiencies of 88.6, 95.9, and 99.5 % for each of the process temperatures, respectively. Obtained results are in the range with those achieved by using thermo-chemically prepared dehalogenation catalysts.
PB  - Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
T1  - Synthesis of novel wo3/zrsio4 catalysts for dehalogenation of halogenated hydrocarbons
EP  - 37
IS  - 1
SP  - 31
VL  - 25
DO  - 10.30544/411
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Vesna and Kamberović, Željko and Ranitović, Milisav and Gavrilovski, Milorad and Anđić, Zoran",
year = "2019",
abstract = "This research aimed to develop a novel catalyst based on WO3/ZrSiO4 system for halogenated hydrocarbons processing. The production method of this catalyst involved extrusion and as such was simplified compared to thermo-chemical synthesis routes. It had a reduced number of process stages and a lower environmental impact at the same time. In order to examine the phase composition of the catalyst after sintering at 800 degrees C, the XRD analysis was carried out. The catalyst was then tested in chlorodifluoromethane dehalogenation process on laboratory scale at temperatures of 300, 400 and 500 degrees C in the presence of water vapor. Catalyst achieves high dehalogenation efficiencies of 88.6, 95.9, and 99.5 % for each of the process temperatures, respectively. Obtained results are in the range with those achieved by using thermo-chemically prepared dehalogenation catalysts.",
publisher = "Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Metallurgical & Materials Engineering",
title = "Synthesis of novel wo3/zrsio4 catalysts for dehalogenation of halogenated hydrocarbons",
pages = "37-31",
number = "1",
volume = "25",
doi = "10.30544/411"
}

Nikolić, V., Kamberović, Ž., Ranitović, M., Gavrilovski, M.,& Anđić, Z.. (2019). Synthesis of novel wo3/zrsio4 catalysts for dehalogenation of halogenated hydrocarbons. in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd., 25(1), 31-37.
https://doi.org/10.30544/411

Nikolić V, Kamberović Ž, Ranitović M, Gavrilovski M, Anđić Z. Synthesis of novel wo3/zrsio4 catalysts for dehalogenation of halogenated hydrocarbons. in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering. 2019;25(1):31-37.
doi:10.30544/411 .

Nikolić, Vesna, Kamberović, Željko, Ranitović, Milisav, Gavrilovski, Milorad, Anđić, Zoran, "Synthesis of novel wo3/zrsio4 catalysts for dehalogenation of halogenated hydrocarbons" in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, 25, no. 1 (2019):31-37,
https://doi.org/10.30544/411 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Đokić, Jovana
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Gajić, Nataša
AU  - Dimitrijević, Stevan
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4077
AB  - This study presents the results of the theoretical assessment and a preliminary experimental investigation of technology metals (TM) recovery from magnetic fraction obtained after mechanical treatment of waste printed circuit boards (WPCBs). Experimental work included physical and chemical characterization, thermodynamic analysis, and pyrometallurgical tests corresponding to secondary lead, copper, and steel metallurgy. Technology metals recyclability and recovery potential were evaluated with respect to their distribution between metal and slag phase (difficult for recovering) versus the dust phase (easy for recovering). According to obtained results, it was determined that high-temperature processing of magnetic fraction in the electric arc furnace promotes volatilization of the TM and their pre-concentration in the filter as a dust product from which they could be valorized using further hydrometallurgical methods.
PB  - Association of Metallurgical Engineers of Serbia
T2  - Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
T1  - Recyclability of technology metals from E-waste: Case study of in and Ga recovery from magnetic fraction
EP  - 194
IS  - 3
SP  - 183
VL  - 25
DO  - 10.30544/446
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ranitović, Milisav and Đokić, Jovana and Korać, Marija and Gajić, Nataša and Dimitrijević, Stevan",
year = "2019",
abstract = "This study presents the results of the theoretical assessment and a preliminary experimental investigation of technology metals (TM) recovery from magnetic fraction obtained after mechanical treatment of waste printed circuit boards (WPCBs). Experimental work included physical and chemical characterization, thermodynamic analysis, and pyrometallurgical tests corresponding to secondary lead, copper, and steel metallurgy. Technology metals recyclability and recovery potential were evaluated with respect to their distribution between metal and slag phase (difficult for recovering) versus the dust phase (easy for recovering). According to obtained results, it was determined that high-temperature processing of magnetic fraction in the electric arc furnace promotes volatilization of the TM and their pre-concentration in the filter as a dust product from which they could be valorized using further hydrometallurgical methods.",
publisher = "Association of Metallurgical Engineers of Serbia",
journal = "Metallurgical and Materials Engineering",
title = "Recyclability of technology metals from E-waste: Case study of in and Ga recovery from magnetic fraction",
pages = "194-183",
number = "3",
volume = "25",
doi = "10.30544/446"
}

Ranitović, M., Đokić, J., Korać, M., Gajić, N.,& Dimitrijević, S.. (2019). Recyclability of technology metals from E-waste: Case study of in and Ga recovery from magnetic fraction. in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
Association of Metallurgical Engineers of Serbia., 25(3), 183-194.
https://doi.org/10.30544/446

Ranitović M, Đokić J, Korać M, Gajić N, Dimitrijević S. Recyclability of technology metals from E-waste: Case study of in and Ga recovery from magnetic fraction. in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering. 2019;25(3):183-194.
doi:10.30544/446 .

Ranitović, Milisav, Đokić, Jovana, Korać, Marija, Gajić, Nataša, Dimitrijević, Stevan, "Recyclability of technology metals from E-waste: Case study of in and Ga recovery from magnetic fraction" in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, 25, no. 3 (2019):183-194,
https://doi.org/10.30544/446 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Štulović, Marija
AU  - Radovanović, Dragana
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Anđić, Zoran
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4096
AB  - Secondary alkaline lead slag (SALS), generated during lead-acid batteries recycling, is a hazardous waste due to its high reactivity, solubility, and migration of toxic elements. After pulverization caused by storage under atmospheric condition for 30 days, the SALS was sieved and coarse fraction (+1 mm) was returned to the recycling process. Finer fraction (-1 mm) was treated by water leaching to remove soluble compounds. SALS compositions prior and after the pre-treatment and effects of liquid-to-solid ratio, stirring rate, and temperature on Na, S, Fe, As, and Pb leaching from SALS were analyzed. The results show that maximal leaching degrees were 95.78%, 75.32%, and 79.89% for Na, S, and As, respectively (20 l kg(-1), 600 min(-1), 333 K, 120 min). Leachability of Na and S from SALS was controlled by dissolution of Na2SO4 that could be recovered from leaching solution. Isothermal As leaching is described by diffusion mechanism with activation energy of 15.5 kJ mol(-1). Insoluble Pb and Fe sulfates, sulfides, and oxides remained in the SALS. Pre-treated SALS, with reduced mass up to 32%, was solidified in cement matrix. The results of toxicity characteristic leaching procedure and unconfined compressive strength confirmed effectiveness of As removal from SALS by water leaching and Pb immobilization in cement matrix containing 20% of SALS.
PB  - Springer, New York
T2  - Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management
T1  - Leaching of toxic elements from secondary alkaline lead slag and stabilized/solidified products
EP  - 1413
IS  - 6
SP  - 1402
VL  - 21
DO  - 10.1007/s10163-019-00892-8
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Štulović, Marija and Radovanović, Dragana and Kamberović, Željko and Korać, Marija and Anđić, Zoran and Ranitović, Milisav",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Secondary alkaline lead slag (SALS), generated during lead-acid batteries recycling, is a hazardous waste due to its high reactivity, solubility, and migration of toxic elements. After pulverization caused by storage under atmospheric condition for 30 days, the SALS was sieved and coarse fraction (+1 mm) was returned to the recycling process. Finer fraction (-1 mm) was treated by water leaching to remove soluble compounds. SALS compositions prior and after the pre-treatment and effects of liquid-to-solid ratio, stirring rate, and temperature on Na, S, Fe, As, and Pb leaching from SALS were analyzed. The results show that maximal leaching degrees were 95.78%, 75.32%, and 79.89% for Na, S, and As, respectively (20 l kg(-1), 600 min(-1), 333 K, 120 min). Leachability of Na and S from SALS was controlled by dissolution of Na2SO4 that could be recovered from leaching solution. Isothermal As leaching is described by diffusion mechanism with activation energy of 15.5 kJ mol(-1). Insoluble Pb and Fe sulfates, sulfides, and oxides remained in the SALS. Pre-treated SALS, with reduced mass up to 32%, was solidified in cement matrix. The results of toxicity characteristic leaching procedure and unconfined compressive strength confirmed effectiveness of As removal from SALS by water leaching and Pb immobilization in cement matrix containing 20% of SALS.",
publisher = "Springer, New York",
journal = "Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management",
title = "Leaching of toxic elements from secondary alkaline lead slag and stabilized/solidified products",
pages = "1413-1402",
number = "6",
volume = "21",
doi = "10.1007/s10163-019-00892-8"
}

Štulović, M., Radovanović, D., Kamberović, Ž., Korać, M., Anđić, Z.,& Ranitović, M.. (2019). Leaching of toxic elements from secondary alkaline lead slag and stabilized/solidified products. in Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management
Springer, New York., 21(6), 1402-1413.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-019-00892-8

Štulović M, Radovanović D, Kamberović Ž, Korać M, Anđić Z, Ranitović M. Leaching of toxic elements from secondary alkaline lead slag and stabilized/solidified products. in Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management. 2019;21(6):1402-1413.
doi:10.1007/s10163-019-00892-8 .

Štulović, Marija, Radovanović, Dragana, Kamberović, Željko, Korać, Marija, Anđić, Zoran, Ranitović, Milisav, "Leaching of toxic elements from secondary alkaline lead slag and stabilized/solidified products" in Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 21, no. 6 (2019):1402-1413,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-019-00892-8 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Anđić, Zoran
AU  - Gajić, Nataša
AU  - Đokić, Jovana
AU  - Jevtić, Sanja
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3896
AB  - This paper presents an experimentally-proved hydrometallurgical process for selective metals recovery from the waste-printed circuit boards (WPCBs) using a combination of conventional and time-saving methods: leaching, cementation, precipitation, reduction and electrowinning. According to the results obtained in the laboratory tests, 92.4% Cu, 98.5% Pb, 96.8% Ag and over 99% Au could be selectively leached and recovered using mineral acids: sulfuric, nitric and aqua regia. Problematic tin recovery was addressed with comprehensive theoretical and experimental work, so 55.4% of Sn could be recovered through the novel physical method, which consists of two-step phase separation. Based on the results, an integral hydrometallurgical route for selective base and precious metals recovery though consecutive steps, (i) Cu, (ii) Sn, (iii) Pb and Ag, and (iv) Au, was developed. The route was tested at scaled-up laboratory level, confirming feasibility of the process and efficiencies of metals recovery. According to the obtained results, the proposed hydrometallurgical route represents an innovative and promising method for selective metals recovery from WPCBs, particularly applicable in small scale hydrometallurgical environments, focused on medium and high grade WPCBs recycling.
PB  - MDPI, Basel
T2  - Metals
T1  - Hydrometallurgical Process for Selective Metals Recovery from Waste-Printed Circuit Boards
IS  - 6
VL  - 8
DO  - 10.3390/met8060441
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Kamberović, Željko and Ranitović, Milisav and Korać, Marija and Anđić, Zoran and Gajić, Nataša and Đokić, Jovana and Jevtić, Sanja",
year = "2018",
abstract = "This paper presents an experimentally-proved hydrometallurgical process for selective metals recovery from the waste-printed circuit boards (WPCBs) using a combination of conventional and time-saving methods: leaching, cementation, precipitation, reduction and electrowinning. According to the results obtained in the laboratory tests, 92.4% Cu, 98.5% Pb, 96.8% Ag and over 99% Au could be selectively leached and recovered using mineral acids: sulfuric, nitric and aqua regia. Problematic tin recovery was addressed with comprehensive theoretical and experimental work, so 55.4% of Sn could be recovered through the novel physical method, which consists of two-step phase separation. Based on the results, an integral hydrometallurgical route for selective base and precious metals recovery though consecutive steps, (i) Cu, (ii) Sn, (iii) Pb and Ag, and (iv) Au, was developed. The route was tested at scaled-up laboratory level, confirming feasibility of the process and efficiencies of metals recovery. According to the obtained results, the proposed hydrometallurgical route represents an innovative and promising method for selective metals recovery from WPCBs, particularly applicable in small scale hydrometallurgical environments, focused on medium and high grade WPCBs recycling.",
publisher = "MDPI, Basel",
journal = "Metals",
title = "Hydrometallurgical Process for Selective Metals Recovery from Waste-Printed Circuit Boards",
number = "6",
volume = "8",
doi = "10.3390/met8060441"
}

Kamberović, Ž., Ranitović, M., Korać, M., Anđić, Z., Gajić, N., Đokić, J.,& Jevtić, S.. (2018). Hydrometallurgical Process for Selective Metals Recovery from Waste-Printed Circuit Boards. in Metals
MDPI, Basel., 8(6).
https://doi.org/10.3390/met8060441

Kamberović Ž, Ranitović M, Korać M, Anđić Z, Gajić N, Đokić J, Jevtić S. Hydrometallurgical Process for Selective Metals Recovery from Waste-Printed Circuit Boards. in Metals. 2018;8(6).
doi:10.3390/met8060441 .

Kamberović, Željko, Ranitović, Milisav, Korać, Marija, Anđić, Zoran, Gajić, Nataša, Đokić, Jovana, Jevtić, Sanja, "Hydrometallurgical Process for Selective Metals Recovery from Waste-Printed Circuit Boards" in Metals, 8, no. 6 (2018),
https://doi.org/10.3390/met8060441 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dimitrijević, Stevan
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Dimitrijević, Silvana
AU  - Korać, Marija
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6979
AB  - This paper presents the method for preparation the fine Ag powder with a particles size smaller than 2 μm. Reduction was performed from the nitrate solution directly by the vigorous stirring at the room temperature by the use of ascorbic acid as the reducing agent and polyvinylpyridine as the protecting agent. Silver powder with nearly spherical particles and size of micrometers were prepared by the chemical reduction and characterized by the scanning electron microscope (SEM). The SEM analysis has shown that preferred size, less than 2 μm was obtained. Silver with purity of 99.9% or more was obtained.
PB  - Bor : Mining and Metallurgy Institute
C3  - Proceedings / 50th International October Conference on Mining and Metallurgy - IOC 2018, 30th September - 3rd October 2018 Bor Lake, Serbia
T1  - Silver micro-sized powder obtained by the chemical reduction
EP  - 278
SP  - 273
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6979
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Dimitrijević, Stevan and Kamberović, Željko and Ranitović, Milisav and Dimitrijević, Silvana and Korać, Marija",
year = "2018",
abstract = "This paper presents the method for preparation the fine Ag powder with a particles size smaller than 2 μm. Reduction was performed from the nitrate solution directly by the vigorous stirring at the room temperature by the use of ascorbic acid as the reducing agent and polyvinylpyridine as the protecting agent. Silver powder with nearly spherical particles and size of micrometers were prepared by the chemical reduction and characterized by the scanning electron microscope (SEM). The SEM analysis has shown that preferred size, less than 2 μm was obtained. Silver with purity of 99.9% or more was obtained.",
publisher = "Bor : Mining and Metallurgy Institute",
journal = "Proceedings / 50th International October Conference on Mining and Metallurgy - IOC 2018, 30th September - 3rd October 2018 Bor Lake, Serbia",
title = "Silver micro-sized powder obtained by the chemical reduction",
pages = "278-273",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6979"
}

Dimitrijević, S., Kamberović, Ž., Ranitović, M., Dimitrijević, S.,& Korać, M.. (2018). Silver micro-sized powder obtained by the chemical reduction. in Proceedings / 50th International October Conference on Mining and Metallurgy - IOC 2018, 30th September - 3rd October 2018 Bor Lake, Serbia
Bor : Mining and Metallurgy Institute., 273-278.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6979

Dimitrijević S, Kamberović Ž, Ranitović M, Dimitrijević S, Korać M. Silver micro-sized powder obtained by the chemical reduction. in Proceedings / 50th International October Conference on Mining and Metallurgy - IOC 2018, 30th September - 3rd October 2018 Bor Lake, Serbia. 2018;:273-278.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6979 .

Dimitrijević, Stevan, Kamberović, Željko, Ranitović, Milisav, Dimitrijević, Silvana, Korać, Marija, "Silver micro-sized powder obtained by the chemical reduction" in Proceedings / 50th International October Conference on Mining and Metallurgy - IOC 2018, 30th September - 3rd October 2018 Bor Lake, Serbia (2018):273-278,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_6979 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dimitrijević, Stevan
AU  - Parežanin, Vladimir
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Dimitrijević, Silvana
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3908
AB  - This paper presents investigations of the influence of silicon addition on the mechanical and corrosion characteristics of the sterling silver Ag-Cu-Zn alloys. The procedure for obtaining Ag-Cu-Zn-Si alloys in small ranges of composition was also presented Vickers hardness tests and three electrochemical tests were performed on the samples in this study. Open circuit potential measurements, linear polarization resistance method, and potentiodynamic polarization tests were employed to determine corrosion characteristics of the alloys. The materials were tested in 0.9% Nacl solution, artificial sweat, 0.1 and 0.01 M sodium sulfide solutions. It was shown that addition of silicone increases hardness and generally improves sulfidation resistance and corrosion characteristics in near-neutral chloride solutions of the Ag-Cu-Zn alloys.
AB  - Ovaj rad prezentuje istraživanja uticja dodatka silicijuma na mehaničke i korozione karakteristike AgCuZn legura sterling srebra. Takođe je predstavljen postupak za dobijanje
legura Ag-Cu-Zn-Si u malim opesezima sastava. Na uzorcima u ovoj studiji urađeno je
merenje tvrdoće po Vikersu i tri metode elektrohemijskih ispitivanja; merenje potencijala
otvorenog kola, metoda linearnog polarizacionog otpora i potenciodimanička polarizaciona merenja su korišćena za određivanje korozionih karakteristika legura. Materijali su
bili ispitivani u 0,9% rastvoru NaCl, veštačkom znoju, 0,1 i 0,01 M rastvorima natrijum-
-sulfida. Pokazano je da dodavanje silicijuma povećava tvrdoću i generalno poboljšava
otpornost na sulfidaciju i korozione karakteristike Ag-Cu-Zn legura u blisko neutralnim
hloridnim rastvorima.
PB  - Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia
T2  - Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly
T1  - Design of anti-tarnish sterling silver ag-cu-zn alloy and investigation of silicon addition influence on mechanical and corrosion characteristics
T1  - Dizajn legura sterling srebra Ag-Cu-Zn otpornih na tamnjenje i ispitivanje uticaja dodatka silicijuma na mehaničke i korozione karakteristike
EP  - 274
IS  - 3
SP  - 267
VL  - 24
DO  - 10.2298/CICEQ170660038D
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Dimitrijević, Stevan and Parežanin, Vladimir and Kamberović, Željko and Ranitović, Milisav and Korać, Marija and Dimitrijević, Silvana",
year = "2018",
abstract = "This paper presents investigations of the influence of silicon addition on the mechanical and corrosion characteristics of the sterling silver Ag-Cu-Zn alloys. The procedure for obtaining Ag-Cu-Zn-Si alloys in small ranges of composition was also presented Vickers hardness tests and three electrochemical tests were performed on the samples in this study. Open circuit potential measurements, linear polarization resistance method, and potentiodynamic polarization tests were employed to determine corrosion characteristics of the alloys. The materials were tested in 0.9% Nacl solution, artificial sweat, 0.1 and 0.01 M sodium sulfide solutions. It was shown that addition of silicone increases hardness and generally improves sulfidation resistance and corrosion characteristics in near-neutral chloride solutions of the Ag-Cu-Zn alloys., Ovaj rad prezentuje istraživanja uticja dodatka silicijuma na mehaničke i korozione karakteristike AgCuZn legura sterling srebra. Takođe je predstavljen postupak za dobijanje
legura Ag-Cu-Zn-Si u malim opesezima sastava. Na uzorcima u ovoj studiji urađeno je
merenje tvrdoće po Vikersu i tri metode elektrohemijskih ispitivanja; merenje potencijala
otvorenog kola, metoda linearnog polarizacionog otpora i potenciodimanička polarizaciona merenja su korišćena za određivanje korozionih karakteristika legura. Materijali su
bili ispitivani u 0,9% rastvoru NaCl, veštačkom znoju, 0,1 i 0,01 M rastvorima natrijum-
-sulfida. Pokazano je da dodavanje silicijuma povećava tvrdoću i generalno poboljšava
otpornost na sulfidaciju i korozione karakteristike Ag-Cu-Zn legura u blisko neutralnim
hloridnim rastvorima.",
publisher = "Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia",
journal = "Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly",
title = "Design of anti-tarnish sterling silver ag-cu-zn alloy and investigation of silicon addition influence on mechanical and corrosion characteristics, Dizajn legura sterling srebra Ag-Cu-Zn otpornih na tamnjenje i ispitivanje uticaja dodatka silicijuma na mehaničke i korozione karakteristike",
pages = "274-267",
number = "3",
volume = "24",
doi = "10.2298/CICEQ170660038D"
}

Dimitrijević, S., Parežanin, V., Kamberović, Ž., Ranitović, M., Korać, M.,& Dimitrijević, S.. (2018). Design of anti-tarnish sterling silver ag-cu-zn alloy and investigation of silicon addition influence on mechanical and corrosion characteristics. in Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly
Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia., 24(3), 267-274.
https://doi.org/10.2298/CICEQ170660038D

Dimitrijević S, Parežanin V, Kamberović Ž, Ranitović M, Korać M, Dimitrijević S. Design of anti-tarnish sterling silver ag-cu-zn alloy and investigation of silicon addition influence on mechanical and corrosion characteristics. in Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly. 2018;24(3):267-274.
doi:10.2298/CICEQ170660038D .

Dimitrijević, Stevan, Parežanin, Vladimir, Kamberović, Željko, Ranitović, Milisav, Korać, Marija, Dimitrijević, Silvana, "Design of anti-tarnish sterling silver ag-cu-zn alloy and investigation of silicon addition influence on mechanical and corrosion characteristics" in Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly, 24, no. 3 (2018):267-274,
https://doi.org/10.2298/CICEQ170660038D . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Jovanović, Nikola
AU  - Tomović, Božidar
AU  - Gajić, Nataša
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4018
AB  - This paper presents the results of theoretical assessment and a preliminary experimental investigation of the modified pyrometallurgical processing of metallic granulate obtained after mechanical treatment of waste printed circuit boards (WPCBs). The studied two-step process included oxidation of metallic granulate followed by pyrometallurgical refining in a DC arc-furnace. In the investigated process, the oxygen bounded in metal oxides, obtained during the oxidation annealing of granulate, was used as a "solid" oxidizer for subsequent pyrometallurgical refining in a DC arc-furnace. According to the obtained results, the Cu content in the produced metallic phase (anodic copper) was 98.4% and is suitable for further electro-refining process. In addition, over 94% of Au was concentrated in metallic phase, suggesting that a high Au yield could be attained. However, owing to the distribution between slag phase and filter product, only 60% of Ag was collected in the metal phase. In-between metal and slag is the metal-oxide phase, containing Cu with metals impurities, such as Sn and Pb, which was obtained as well, and could be further treated using conventional processes for additional metal valorization. The investigated concept would allow substitution of the long-lasting oxygen blowing process and application of complicated pyrometallurgical reactors and create a feasible alternative for lower operating capacities.
PB  - Springer, New York
T2  - Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy
T1  - Pyro-Refining of Mechanically Treated Waste Printed Circuit Boards in a DC Arc-Furnace
EP  - 259
IS  - 2
SP  - 251
VL  - 4
DO  - 10.1007/s40831-018-0167-3
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Kamberović, Željko and Ranitović, Milisav and Korać, Marija and Jovanović, Nikola and Tomović, Božidar and Gajić, Nataša",
year = "2018",
abstract = "This paper presents the results of theoretical assessment and a preliminary experimental investigation of the modified pyrometallurgical processing of metallic granulate obtained after mechanical treatment of waste printed circuit boards (WPCBs). The studied two-step process included oxidation of metallic granulate followed by pyrometallurgical refining in a DC arc-furnace. In the investigated process, the oxygen bounded in metal oxides, obtained during the oxidation annealing of granulate, was used as a "solid" oxidizer for subsequent pyrometallurgical refining in a DC arc-furnace. According to the obtained results, the Cu content in the produced metallic phase (anodic copper) was 98.4% and is suitable for further electro-refining process. In addition, over 94% of Au was concentrated in metallic phase, suggesting that a high Au yield could be attained. However, owing to the distribution between slag phase and filter product, only 60% of Ag was collected in the metal phase. In-between metal and slag is the metal-oxide phase, containing Cu with metals impurities, such as Sn and Pb, which was obtained as well, and could be further treated using conventional processes for additional metal valorization. The investigated concept would allow substitution of the long-lasting oxygen blowing process and application of complicated pyrometallurgical reactors and create a feasible alternative for lower operating capacities.",
publisher = "Springer, New York",
journal = "Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy",
title = "Pyro-Refining of Mechanically Treated Waste Printed Circuit Boards in a DC Arc-Furnace",
pages = "259-251",
number = "2",
volume = "4",
doi = "10.1007/s40831-018-0167-3"
}

Kamberović, Ž., Ranitović, M., Korać, M., Jovanović, N., Tomović, B.,& Gajić, N.. (2018). Pyro-Refining of Mechanically Treated Waste Printed Circuit Boards in a DC Arc-Furnace. in Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy
Springer, New York., 4(2), 251-259.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40831-018-0167-3

Kamberović Ž, Ranitović M, Korać M, Jovanović N, Tomović B, Gajić N. Pyro-Refining of Mechanically Treated Waste Printed Circuit Boards in a DC Arc-Furnace. in Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy. 2018;4(2):251-259.
doi:10.1007/s40831-018-0167-3 .

Kamberović, Željko, Ranitović, Milisav, Korać, Marija, Jovanović, Nikola, Tomović, Božidar, Gajić, Nataša, "Pyro-Refining of Mechanically Treated Waste Printed Circuit Boards in a DC Arc-Furnace" in Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy, 4, no. 2 (2018):251-259,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40831-018-0167-3 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Radovanović, Dragana
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Anđić, Zoran
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Marković, Branislav
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3888
AB  - Jarosite and neutral leaching residue (NLR) are the greatest environmental problems of hydrometallurgical zinc production due to their high quantity and hazardous content. Pyrometallurgical processes, such as the Waelz process, could be applied to recover valuable metals present in this waste. The paper investigates the possibility of forming environmentally stable Waelz slag after the Waelz process of jarosite and NLR. Waelz slag, obtained using CaO as a conventional alkaline additive in the Waelz process, showed high As and Sb release after the EN 12457-4 standard leaching test. Multiphase equilibrium composition calculations indicated that As and Sb were present as volatile and migratory species in the slag. In order to obtain Waelz slag with more stable matrices that would encapsulate and immobilize pollutants, MgO additions to CaO and different cooling conditions of the slag were further investigated. The efficiency of modification in additives composition and cooling conditions was assessed by EN 12457-4 leaching test and chemical and microstructural characterization (XRF and SEM-EDS analyses) of the Waelz slags. The results show that addition of MgO does not reduce the efficiency of the process, even more it increases leaching resistance of the slags. Concentrations of all investigated metals (As, Ba, Cu, Mo, Pb, Sb, Zn) after the leaching test were below defined limits for non-hazardous waste. Microstructural analyses revealed that MgO remained inert during Waelz process, and thus favoring the formation of amorphous stable structure, which was enhanced by increased cooling rate. All investigated Waelz slags with MgO additions are suitable for further use or safe disposal.
PB  - Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wroclawskiej, Wroclaw
T2  - Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
T1  - The effect of CaO and MgO addition and cooling rate on stability of slag obtained after jarosite and neutral leaching residue treatment in the Waelz process
EP  - 495
IS  - 2
SP  - 484
VL  - 54
DO  - 10.5277/ppmp1842
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Radovanović, Dragana and Kamberović, Željko and Anđić, Zoran and Ranitović, Milisav and Marković, Branislav",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Jarosite and neutral leaching residue (NLR) are the greatest environmental problems of hydrometallurgical zinc production due to their high quantity and hazardous content. Pyrometallurgical processes, such as the Waelz process, could be applied to recover valuable metals present in this waste. The paper investigates the possibility of forming environmentally stable Waelz slag after the Waelz process of jarosite and NLR. Waelz slag, obtained using CaO as a conventional alkaline additive in the Waelz process, showed high As and Sb release after the EN 12457-4 standard leaching test. Multiphase equilibrium composition calculations indicated that As and Sb were present as volatile and migratory species in the slag. In order to obtain Waelz slag with more stable matrices that would encapsulate and immobilize pollutants, MgO additions to CaO and different cooling conditions of the slag were further investigated. The efficiency of modification in additives composition and cooling conditions was assessed by EN 12457-4 leaching test and chemical and microstructural characterization (XRF and SEM-EDS analyses) of the Waelz slags. The results show that addition of MgO does not reduce the efficiency of the process, even more it increases leaching resistance of the slags. Concentrations of all investigated metals (As, Ba, Cu, Mo, Pb, Sb, Zn) after the leaching test were below defined limits for non-hazardous waste. Microstructural analyses revealed that MgO remained inert during Waelz process, and thus favoring the formation of amorphous stable structure, which was enhanced by increased cooling rate. All investigated Waelz slags with MgO additions are suitable for further use or safe disposal.",
publisher = "Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wroclawskiej, Wroclaw",
journal = "Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing",
title = "The effect of CaO and MgO addition and cooling rate on stability of slag obtained after jarosite and neutral leaching residue treatment in the Waelz process",
pages = "495-484",
number = "2",
volume = "54",
doi = "10.5277/ppmp1842"
}

Radovanović, D., Kamberović, Ž., Anđić, Z., Ranitović, M.,& Marković, B.. (2018). The effect of CaO and MgO addition and cooling rate on stability of slag obtained after jarosite and neutral leaching residue treatment in the Waelz process. in Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wroclawskiej, Wroclaw., 54(2), 484-495.
https://doi.org/10.5277/ppmp1842

Radovanović D, Kamberović Ž, Anđić Z, Ranitović M, Marković B. The effect of CaO and MgO addition and cooling rate on stability of slag obtained after jarosite and neutral leaching residue treatment in the Waelz process. in Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing. 2018;54(2):484-495.
doi:10.5277/ppmp1842 .

Radovanović, Dragana, Kamberović, Željko, Anđić, Zoran, Ranitović, Milisav, Marković, Branislav, "The effect of CaO and MgO addition and cooling rate on stability of slag obtained after jarosite and neutral leaching residue treatment in the Waelz process" in Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 54, no. 2 (2018):484-495,
https://doi.org/10.5277/ppmp1842 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vucinić, Aleksandra S.
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Kovačević, Tihomir
AU  - Najcević, Irena D.
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3561
AB  - This paper presents the analysis of the quantity of plastic and waste printed circuit boards obtained after the mechanical treatment of electrical and electronic waste (E-waste) in the Republic of Serbia, as well as the recycling of non-metallic fractions of waste printed circuit boards. The aim is to analyze the obtained recycled material and recommendation for possible application of recyclables. The data on the quantities and treatment of plastics and printed circuit boards obtained after the mechanical treatment of WEEE, were gained through questionnaires sent to the operators who treat this type of waste. The results of the questionnaire analysis showed that in 2014 the dismantling of E-waste isolated 1,870.95 t of plastic and 499.85 t of printed circuit boards. In the Republic of Serbia, E-waste recycling is performed exclusively by using mechanical methods. Mechanical methods consist of primary crushing and separation of the materials which have a utility value as secondary raw materials, from the components and materials that have hazardous properties. Respect to that, the recycling of printed circuit boards using some of the metallurgical processes with the aim of extracting copper, precious metals and non-metallic fraction is completely absent, and the circuit boards are exported as a whole. Given the number of printed circuit boards obtained by E-waste dismantling, and the fact that from an economic point of view, hydrometallurgical methods are very suitable technological solutions in the case of a smaller capacity, there is a possibility for establishing the facilities in the Republic of Serbia for the hydrometallurgical treatment that could be used for metals extraction, and non-metallic fractions, which also have their own value. Printed circuit boards granulate obtained after the mechanical pretreatment and the selective removal of metals by hydrometallurgical processes was used for the testing of the recycling potential. Granulometric analysis as well analysis of chemical composition of obtained fractions was performed. Subsequently, the manual classification of different types of polymeric material contained in the granulate was made, and both the apparent specific gravity and the chemical composition of the classified types of polymeric materials were determined. Chemical composition of granulate was determined by X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) using Thermo Scientific Niton XL 3t, while the identification of residual polymers was determined by the FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) method on the Bomen MB 100 device in range 4000 to 400 cm(-1). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that after the hydrometallurgical treatment of printed circuit boards, and the separation of metals that have the highest value, the residual non-metallic fraction have the utility value and can be used for various purposes, such as developing new polymer materials for technical purposes that have been investigated by many researchers and mentioned in this article.
PB  - Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd
T2  - Hemijska industrija
T1  - Analysis of the treatment of plastic from electrical and electronic waste in the republic of Serbia and the testing of the recycling potential of non-metallic fractions of printed circuit boards
EP  - 279
IS  - 3
SP  - 271
VL  - 71
DO  - 10.2298/HEMIND160415037V
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vucinić, Aleksandra S. and Kamberović, Željko and Ranitović, Milisav and Kovačević, Tihomir and Najcević, Irena D.",
year = "2017",
abstract = "This paper presents the analysis of the quantity of plastic and waste printed circuit boards obtained after the mechanical treatment of electrical and electronic waste (E-waste) in the Republic of Serbia, as well as the recycling of non-metallic fractions of waste printed circuit boards. The aim is to analyze the obtained recycled material and recommendation for possible application of recyclables. The data on the quantities and treatment of plastics and printed circuit boards obtained after the mechanical treatment of WEEE, were gained through questionnaires sent to the operators who treat this type of waste. The results of the questionnaire analysis showed that in 2014 the dismantling of E-waste isolated 1,870.95 t of plastic and 499.85 t of printed circuit boards. In the Republic of Serbia, E-waste recycling is performed exclusively by using mechanical methods. Mechanical methods consist of primary crushing and separation of the materials which have a utility value as secondary raw materials, from the components and materials that have hazardous properties. Respect to that, the recycling of printed circuit boards using some of the metallurgical processes with the aim of extracting copper, precious metals and non-metallic fraction is completely absent, and the circuit boards are exported as a whole. Given the number of printed circuit boards obtained by E-waste dismantling, and the fact that from an economic point of view, hydrometallurgical methods are very suitable technological solutions in the case of a smaller capacity, there is a possibility for establishing the facilities in the Republic of Serbia for the hydrometallurgical treatment that could be used for metals extraction, and non-metallic fractions, which also have their own value. Printed circuit boards granulate obtained after the mechanical pretreatment and the selective removal of metals by hydrometallurgical processes was used for the testing of the recycling potential. Granulometric analysis as well analysis of chemical composition of obtained fractions was performed. Subsequently, the manual classification of different types of polymeric material contained in the granulate was made, and both the apparent specific gravity and the chemical composition of the classified types of polymeric materials were determined. Chemical composition of granulate was determined by X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) using Thermo Scientific Niton XL 3t, while the identification of residual polymers was determined by the FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) method on the Bomen MB 100 device in range 4000 to 400 cm(-1). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that after the hydrometallurgical treatment of printed circuit boards, and the separation of metals that have the highest value, the residual non-metallic fraction have the utility value and can be used for various purposes, such as developing new polymer materials for technical purposes that have been investigated by many researchers and mentioned in this article.",
publisher = "Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd",
journal = "Hemijska industrija",
title = "Analysis of the treatment of plastic from electrical and electronic waste in the republic of Serbia and the testing of the recycling potential of non-metallic fractions of printed circuit boards",
pages = "279-271",
number = "3",
volume = "71",
doi = "10.2298/HEMIND160415037V"
}

Vucinić, A. S., Kamberović, Ž., Ranitović, M., Kovačević, T.,& Najcević, I. D.. (2017). Analysis of the treatment of plastic from electrical and electronic waste in the republic of Serbia and the testing of the recycling potential of non-metallic fractions of printed circuit boards. in Hemijska industrija
Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd., 71(3), 271-279.
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND160415037V

Vucinić AS, Kamberović Ž, Ranitović M, Kovačević T, Najcević ID. Analysis of the treatment of plastic from electrical and electronic waste in the republic of Serbia and the testing of the recycling potential of non-metallic fractions of printed circuit boards. in Hemijska industrija. 2017;71(3):271-279.
doi:10.2298/HEMIND160415037V .

Vucinić, Aleksandra S., Kamberović, Željko, Ranitović, Milisav, Kovačević, Tihomir, Najcević, Irena D., "Analysis of the treatment of plastic from electrical and electronic waste in the republic of Serbia and the testing of the recycling potential of non-metallic fractions of printed circuit boards" in Hemijska industrija, 71, no. 3 (2017):271-279,
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND160415037V . .

TY  - THES
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://eteze.bg.ac.rs/application/showtheses?thesesId=4223
UR  - http://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/handle/123456789/7024
UR  - https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:13923/bdef:Content/download
UR  - http://vbs.rs/scripts/cobiss?command=DISPLAY&base=70036&RID=48129039
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4633
AB  - This doctoral dissertation, presents the results of the extensive analysis of technological, economic and environmental parameters influencing the development of integrated hydrometallurgical process of selective metals recovery from mechanically treated waste printed circuit boards (WPCB), using simple hydrometallurgical operations. The study was conducted trough characterization of WPCB granulate, investigation and optimization of various process parameters as well as characterization of products obtained. Tests were conducted trough five phases which included: thermodynamic analysis of possible reactions, laboratory tests of optimization and pilot level verification, definition of integrated hydrometallurgical process, techno-economic analysis of the defined process and finally a proposal of treatment of final non-metallic residue. Investigation conducted in order to optimize process parameters for selective metals recovery, was systemized by analyzing the three groups of metals which are characterized by hydrometallurgical compatibility (base, solder alloy and precious metals), and the results are presented in tabular and graphical form...
AB  - U doktorskoj disertaciji, su prikazani rezultati analize tehnoloških, ekonomskih i ekoloških uticajnih parametara na mogućnosti razvoja integralnog hidrometalurškog postupka selektivnog dobijanja metala iz mehanički tretiranih otpadnih štampanih ploča, primenom konvencionalnih hidrometalurških operacija. Ispitivanje je sprovedeno karakterizacijom polaznog granulata, ispitivanjem uticaja i optimizacijom različitih procesnih parametara, kao i produkata dobijenih različitim postupcima tretmana. Ispitivanja su sprovedena kroz pet faza koje su obuhvatale: termodinamičku analizu mogućih reakcija, laboratorijske testove optimizacije i potvrdu izvodljivosti optimizovanih procesa na pilot nivou, definisanje integralnog hidrometalurškog postupka, tehno-ekonomsku analizu definisanog postupka i konačno predlog postupanja se krajnjim nemetaličnim ostacima...
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu, Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet
T1  - Integralni hidrometalurški postupak reciklaže iz električnog i elektronskog otpada sa tehno-ekonomskim aspektima
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_7024
ER  - 

@phdthesis{
author = "Ranitović, Milisav",
year = "2016",
abstract = "This doctoral dissertation, presents the results of the extensive analysis of technological, economic and environmental parameters influencing the development of integrated hydrometallurgical process of selective metals recovery from mechanically treated waste printed circuit boards (WPCB), using simple hydrometallurgical operations. The study was conducted trough characterization of WPCB granulate, investigation and optimization of various process parameters as well as characterization of products obtained. Tests were conducted trough five phases which included: thermodynamic analysis of possible reactions, laboratory tests of optimization and pilot level verification, definition of integrated hydrometallurgical process, techno-economic analysis of the defined process and finally a proposal of treatment of final non-metallic residue. Investigation conducted in order to optimize process parameters for selective metals recovery, was systemized by analyzing the three groups of metals which are characterized by hydrometallurgical compatibility (base, solder alloy and precious metals), and the results are presented in tabular and graphical form..., U doktorskoj disertaciji, su prikazani rezultati analize tehnoloških, ekonomskih i ekoloških uticajnih parametara na mogućnosti razvoja integralnog hidrometalurškog postupka selektivnog dobijanja metala iz mehanički tretiranih otpadnih štampanih ploča, primenom konvencionalnih hidrometalurških operacija. Ispitivanje je sprovedeno karakterizacijom polaznog granulata, ispitivanjem uticaja i optimizacijom različitih procesnih parametara, kao i produkata dobijenih različitim postupcima tretmana. Ispitivanja su sprovedena kroz pet faza koje su obuhvatale: termodinamičku analizu mogućih reakcija, laboratorijske testove optimizacije i potvrdu izvodljivosti optimizovanih procesa na pilot nivou, definisanje integralnog hidrometalurškog postupka, tehno-ekonomsku analizu definisanog postupka i konačno predlog postupanja se krajnjim nemetaličnim ostacima...",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu, Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet",
title = "Integralni hidrometalurški postupak reciklaže iz električnog i elektronskog otpada sa tehno-ekonomskim aspektima",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_7024"
}

Ranitović, M.. (2016). Integralni hidrometalurški postupak reciklaže iz električnog i elektronskog otpada sa tehno-ekonomskim aspektima. 
Univerzitet u Beogradu, Tehnološko-metalurški fakultet..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_7024

Ranitović M. Integralni hidrometalurški postupak reciklaže iz električnog i elektronskog otpada sa tehno-ekonomskim aspektima. 2016;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_7024 .

Ranitović, Milisav, "Integralni hidrometalurški postupak reciklaže iz električnog i elektronskog otpada sa tehno-ekonomskim aspektima" (2016),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_7024 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Majinski, Nikola
AU  - Gajić, Nataša
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3218
AB  - Presented compilation of scientific, theoretical and experimental results, promotes an innovative synergy of various metals and industrial activities in metallurgy, resulting in profitable transformation of by­products and waste materials into resources. Focusing on treatment of specific by-products from zinc and copper primary production, as well on specific waste streams like WEEE and waste automotive catalysts, group is actively contribute to the Serbia, region and EU sustainability policies. In terms of sustainable development, metallurgy is a traditional part of the solution rather than part of the problem, so it is necessary to take the chance and centuries-old tradition.
AB  - U ovom radu predstavljena je kompilacija naučnih rezultata (teorijskih i eksperimentalnih) sa osnovnim ciljem da direktno promoviše sinergiju različitih industrijskih aktivnosti u metalurgiji, koja u krajnjem ishoduje profitabilnom transformacijom različitih nusprodukata i otpadnih materijala u izvore vrednih metalnih materijala. Kao što je prikazano, fokusirajući se na tretman specifičnih nusprodukata iz primarne proizvodnje cinka i bakra, kao i na tretman specifičnih otpadnih tokova poput e-otpada ili odbačenih automobilskih katalizatora, doprinosi se strategiji održivog razvoja kako Srbije, tako i regiona. U pogledu održivog razvoja, metalurgija je tradicionalni deo rešenja, a ne deo problema, zato je potrebno iskoristiti priliku i vekovnu tradiciju.
PB  - Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Tehnika
T1  - Innovative solutions for the extraction of technology metals from complex primary and secondary raw materials
T1  - Inovativna rešenja u ekstraktivnoj metalurgiji kompleksnih primarnih i sekundarnih sirovina
EP  - 229
IS  - 2
SP  - 221
VL  - 71
DO  - 10.5937/tehnikal602221K
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Kamberović, Željko and Korać, Marija and Ranitović, Milisav and Majinski, Nikola and Gajić, Nataša",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Presented compilation of scientific, theoretical and experimental results, promotes an innovative synergy of various metals and industrial activities in metallurgy, resulting in profitable transformation of by­products and waste materials into resources. Focusing on treatment of specific by-products from zinc and copper primary production, as well on specific waste streams like WEEE and waste automotive catalysts, group is actively contribute to the Serbia, region and EU sustainability policies. In terms of sustainable development, metallurgy is a traditional part of the solution rather than part of the problem, so it is necessary to take the chance and centuries-old tradition., U ovom radu predstavljena je kompilacija naučnih rezultata (teorijskih i eksperimentalnih) sa osnovnim ciljem da direktno promoviše sinergiju različitih industrijskih aktivnosti u metalurgiji, koja u krajnjem ishoduje profitabilnom transformacijom različitih nusprodukata i otpadnih materijala u izvore vrednih metalnih materijala. Kao što je prikazano, fokusirajući se na tretman specifičnih nusprodukata iz primarne proizvodnje cinka i bakra, kao i na tretman specifičnih otpadnih tokova poput e-otpada ili odbačenih automobilskih katalizatora, doprinosi se strategiji održivog razvoja kako Srbije, tako i regiona. U pogledu održivog razvoja, metalurgija je tradicionalni deo rešenja, a ne deo problema, zato je potrebno iskoristiti priliku i vekovnu tradiciju.",
publisher = "Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Tehnika",
title = "Innovative solutions for the extraction of technology metals from complex primary and secondary raw materials, Inovativna rešenja u ekstraktivnoj metalurgiji kompleksnih primarnih i sekundarnih sirovina",
pages = "229-221",
number = "2",
volume = "71",
doi = "10.5937/tehnikal602221K"
}

Kamberović, Ž., Korać, M., Ranitović, M., Majinski, N.,& Gajić, N.. (2016). Innovative solutions for the extraction of technology metals from complex primary and secondary raw materials. in Tehnika
Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije, Beograd., 71(2), 221-229.
https://doi.org/10.5937/tehnikal602221K

Kamberović Ž, Korać M, Ranitović M, Majinski N, Gajić N. Innovative solutions for the extraction of technology metals from complex primary and secondary raw materials. in Tehnika. 2016;71(2):221-229.
doi:10.5937/tehnikal602221K .

Kamberović, Željko, Korać, Marija, Ranitović, Milisav, Majinski, Nikola, Gajić, Nataša, "Innovative solutions for the extraction of technology metals from complex primary and secondary raw materials" in Tehnika, 71, no. 2 (2016):221-229,
https://doi.org/10.5937/tehnikal602221K . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Jovanović, N.
AU  - Mihjalović, A.
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3476
AB  - In this paper, possibility for selective Pb and Sn recovery, using three different solutions of NaOH, HCl and HNO3, from WPCBs containing low concentrations of Pb and Sn is presented. According to obtained results, over 98 % of Pb can be leached using 2 M HNO3 solution at 80 degrees C and over 90 % of Sn using 2 M HCl solution at 80 degrees C, independently. However, more comprehensive analysis of obtained results indicated adverse interactions between said leaching agents, creating doubts if such leaching and recovery step could be incorporated in an integral hydrometallurgical route for selective base and precious metals recovery from WPCBs.
PB  - Croatian Metallurgical Soc, Zagreb
T2  - Metalurgija
T1  - Hydrometallurgical recovery of tin and lead from waste printed circuit boards (wpcbs): limitations and opportunities
EP  - 156
IS  - 2
SP  - 153
VL  - 55
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_3476
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ranitović, Milisav and Kamberović, Željko and Korać, Marija and Jovanović, N. and Mihjalović, A.",
year = "2016",
abstract = "In this paper, possibility for selective Pb and Sn recovery, using three different solutions of NaOH, HCl and HNO3, from WPCBs containing low concentrations of Pb and Sn is presented. According to obtained results, over 98 % of Pb can be leached using 2 M HNO3 solution at 80 degrees C and over 90 % of Sn using 2 M HCl solution at 80 degrees C, independently. However, more comprehensive analysis of obtained results indicated adverse interactions between said leaching agents, creating doubts if such leaching and recovery step could be incorporated in an integral hydrometallurgical route for selective base and precious metals recovery from WPCBs.",
publisher = "Croatian Metallurgical Soc, Zagreb",
journal = "Metalurgija",
title = "Hydrometallurgical recovery of tin and lead from waste printed circuit boards (wpcbs): limitations and opportunities",
pages = "156-153",
number = "2",
volume = "55",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_3476"
}

Ranitović, M., Kamberović, Ž., Korać, M., Jovanović, N.,& Mihjalović, A.. (2016). Hydrometallurgical recovery of tin and lead from waste printed circuit boards (wpcbs): limitations and opportunities. in Metalurgija
Croatian Metallurgical Soc, Zagreb., 55(2), 153-156.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_3476

Ranitović M, Kamberović Ž, Korać M, Jovanović N, Mihjalović A. Hydrometallurgical recovery of tin and lead from waste printed circuit boards (wpcbs): limitations and opportunities. in Metalurgija. 2016;55(2):153-156.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_3476 .

Ranitović, Milisav, Kamberović, Željko, Korać, Marija, Jovanović, N., Mihjalović, A., "Hydrometallurgical recovery of tin and lead from waste printed circuit boards (wpcbs): limitations and opportunities" in Metalurgija, 55, no. 2 (2016):153-156,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_3476 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Gavrilovski, Milorad
AU  - Issa, Hatim
AU  - Anđić, Zoran
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2697
AB  - This paper presents investigation of possibility for electric arc furnace dust (EAFD) and electronic waste (e-waste) valorization trough stabilization process, in order to achieve concurrent management of these two serious ecological problems. EAFD is an ineviTab. waste material coming from the electric arc furnace steel production process, classified as a hazardous waste. Furthermore, it is well known that residual materials generated in the e-waste recycling process, like LCD (Liquid crystal displays) waste glass, are not suiTab. for landfill or incineration. In this study, these two materials were used for investigation of possibility for their valorization in ceramic industry. Thus, an innovative synergy of waste streams from metallurgical and e-waste recycling industry is presented. Investigation included a complex characterization of raw materials and their mixtures, using chemical methods, optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, as well as methods for determining the physical and mechanical properties. Based on these results, it was found that material suiTab. for use in ceramics industry as a partial substituent of quartzite and fluxing components can be produced. Besides solving the environmental problem related to EAFD and LCD disposal, by replacement of raw materials certain economic effects can be achieved.
PB  - Međunarodni Institut za nauku o sinterovanju, Beograd
T2  - Science of Sintering
T1  - Investigation of Possibility for Stabilization and Valorization of Electric Arc Furnace Dust and Glass From Electronic Waste
EP  - 93
IS  - 1
SP  - 83
VL  - 46
DO  - 10.2298/SOS1401083R
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ranitović, Milisav and Kamberović, Željko and Korać, Marija and Gavrilovski, Milorad and Issa, Hatim and Anđić, Zoran",
year = "2014",
abstract = "This paper presents investigation of possibility for electric arc furnace dust (EAFD) and electronic waste (e-waste) valorization trough stabilization process, in order to achieve concurrent management of these two serious ecological problems. EAFD is an ineviTab. waste material coming from the electric arc furnace steel production process, classified as a hazardous waste. Furthermore, it is well known that residual materials generated in the e-waste recycling process, like LCD (Liquid crystal displays) waste glass, are not suiTab. for landfill or incineration. In this study, these two materials were used for investigation of possibility for their valorization in ceramic industry. Thus, an innovative synergy of waste streams from metallurgical and e-waste recycling industry is presented. Investigation included a complex characterization of raw materials and their mixtures, using chemical methods, optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, as well as methods for determining the physical and mechanical properties. Based on these results, it was found that material suiTab. for use in ceramics industry as a partial substituent of quartzite and fluxing components can be produced. Besides solving the environmental problem related to EAFD and LCD disposal, by replacement of raw materials certain economic effects can be achieved.",
publisher = "Međunarodni Institut za nauku o sinterovanju, Beograd",
journal = "Science of Sintering",
title = "Investigation of Possibility for Stabilization and Valorization of Electric Arc Furnace Dust and Glass From Electronic Waste",
pages = "93-83",
number = "1",
volume = "46",
doi = "10.2298/SOS1401083R"
}

Ranitović, M., Kamberović, Ž., Korać, M., Gavrilovski, M., Issa, H.,& Anđić, Z.. (2014). Investigation of Possibility for Stabilization and Valorization of Electric Arc Furnace Dust and Glass From Electronic Waste. in Science of Sintering
Međunarodni Institut za nauku o sinterovanju, Beograd., 46(1), 83-93.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOS1401083R

Ranitović M, Kamberović Ž, Korać M, Gavrilovski M, Issa H, Anđić Z. Investigation of Possibility for Stabilization and Valorization of Electric Arc Furnace Dust and Glass From Electronic Waste. in Science of Sintering. 2014;46(1):83-93.
doi:10.2298/SOS1401083R .

Ranitović, Milisav, Kamberović, Željko, Korać, Marija, Gavrilovski, Milorad, Issa, Hatim, Anđić, Zoran, "Investigation of Possibility for Stabilization and Valorization of Electric Arc Furnace Dust and Glass From Electronic Waste" in Science of Sintering, 46, no. 1 (2014):83-93,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOS1401083R . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Nikolić, Vesna
AU  - Kovačević, Tihomir
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7182
AB  - Ogromne količine otpada od električnih i elektronskih proizvoda (e-otpad) koje se u svetu
svakodnevno generišu ne prerađuju se na adekvatan način. Rast cena metala koji se beleži
poslednjih godina, glavni je razlog što procesi ponovnog dobijanja metala iz e-otpada postaju
sve značajniji. U procesu prerade, posebno mesto zauzima pravilan odabir pred-tretmana u
postupcima mehaničke reciklaže ove vrste otpada. Kako je osnovni pred-tretman e-otpada
mehaničke prirode, u ovom radu prikazan je novi pristup kojim je omogućeno odvajanje lako
topivih frakcija iz metaličnog granulata e-otpada. Primenom koncepta delimičnog rastapanja i
centrifugiranja u posebno izrađenom laboratorijskom uređaju, moguće je ostvariti stepen
razdvajanja lako topivih metala od ostatka metaličnog granulata, iznad 98%. Na taj način,
unapređenjem procesa tretmana metaličnog granulata e-otpada, odnosno prevođenjem istog u
ranim fazama pred-tretmana, u tržišno prihvatljiviji materijal, moguće je ostvarenje
zanačajanog ekonomskog benefita. U ovom radu, prikazan je materijalni bilans, dobijenih
produkata pred-tretmana, postupkom delimičnog topljenja i centrifugiranja metaličnog
granulata e-otpada.
PB  - Bor : Tehnički fakultet
C3  - Zbornik radova / 7. simpozijum i 1. studentski simpozijum "Reciklažne tehnologije i održivi razvoj" sa međunarodnim učešćem, Soko Banja, 5.-7. septembar 2012. godine
T1  - Delimično topljenje i centrifugiranje kao nova metoda pred-tretmana metaličnog granulata e-otpada: Preliminarni laboratorijski test
EP  - 19
SP  - 14
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7182
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Ranitović, Milisav and Nikolić, Vesna and Kovačević, Tihomir",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Ogromne količine otpada od električnih i elektronskih proizvoda (e-otpad) koje se u svetu
svakodnevno generišu ne prerađuju se na adekvatan način. Rast cena metala koji se beleži
poslednjih godina, glavni je razlog što procesi ponovnog dobijanja metala iz e-otpada postaju
sve značajniji. U procesu prerade, posebno mesto zauzima pravilan odabir pred-tretmana u
postupcima mehaničke reciklaže ove vrste otpada. Kako je osnovni pred-tretman e-otpada
mehaničke prirode, u ovom radu prikazan je novi pristup kojim je omogućeno odvajanje lako
topivih frakcija iz metaličnog granulata e-otpada. Primenom koncepta delimičnog rastapanja i
centrifugiranja u posebno izrađenom laboratorijskom uređaju, moguće je ostvariti stepen
razdvajanja lako topivih metala od ostatka metaličnog granulata, iznad 98%. Na taj način,
unapređenjem procesa tretmana metaličnog granulata e-otpada, odnosno prevođenjem istog u
ranim fazama pred-tretmana, u tržišno prihvatljiviji materijal, moguće je ostvarenje
zanačajanog ekonomskog benefita. U ovom radu, prikazan je materijalni bilans, dobijenih
produkata pred-tretmana, postupkom delimičnog topljenja i centrifugiranja metaličnog
granulata e-otpada.",
publisher = "Bor : Tehnički fakultet",
journal = "Zbornik radova / 7. simpozijum i 1. studentski simpozijum "Reciklažne tehnologije i održivi razvoj" sa međunarodnim učešćem, Soko Banja, 5.-7. septembar 2012. godine",
title = "Delimično topljenje i centrifugiranje kao nova metoda pred-tretmana metaličnog granulata e-otpada: Preliminarni laboratorijski test",
pages = "19-14",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7182"
}

Ranitović, M., Nikolić, V.,& Kovačević, T.. (2012). Delimično topljenje i centrifugiranje kao nova metoda pred-tretmana metaličnog granulata e-otpada: Preliminarni laboratorijski test. in Zbornik radova / 7. simpozijum i 1. studentski simpozijum "Reciklažne tehnologije i održivi razvoj" sa međunarodnim učešćem, Soko Banja, 5.-7. septembar 2012. godine
Bor : Tehnički fakultet., 14-19.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7182

Ranitović M, Nikolić V, Kovačević T. Delimično topljenje i centrifugiranje kao nova metoda pred-tretmana metaličnog granulata e-otpada: Preliminarni laboratorijski test. in Zbornik radova / 7. simpozijum i 1. studentski simpozijum "Reciklažne tehnologije i održivi razvoj" sa međunarodnim učešćem, Soko Banja, 5.-7. septembar 2012. godine. 2012;:14-19.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7182 .

Ranitović, Milisav, Nikolić, Vesna, Kovačević, Tihomir, "Delimično topljenje i centrifugiranje kao nova metoda pred-tretmana metaličnog granulata e-otpada: Preliminarni laboratorijski test" in Zbornik radova / 7. simpozijum i 1. studentski simpozijum "Reciklažne tehnologije i održivi razvoj" sa međunarodnim učešćem, Soko Banja, 5.-7. septembar 2012. godine (2012):14-19,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_7182 .