Improvement of the Textile Industry Wastewater Decolorization Process Using Capillary Microreactor Technology
Само за регистроване кориснике
2019
Аутори
Dajić, AnaMihajlović, Marina
Mandić-Rajcević, Stefan
Mijin, Dušan
Jovanović, Mica
Jovanović, Jovan
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
Dyes are an important class of pollutants because large amounts are often found in the environment as a result of their extensive industrial use. Traditional wastewater treatment methods often lead to high energy costs, formation of by-products, and the production of sludge. This paper analyzes the possibility of using a new, sustainable approach to water decolorization with reduced consumption of chemicals. In microreactor experiments, reactant molar ratios, volumetric flow rate, and microreactor length and diameter were varied. The obtained results showed that batch decolorization required 250-500 times higher molar ratios to achieve comparable decolorization (70-90%) and at least three times longer residence time. Microreactor experiments demonstrated that higher microreactor lengths and molar ratios influence positively the decolorization process, although satisfactory results are also achieved with medium microreactor lengths and lower molar ratios. Higher fluids velocities contri...bute to the decolorization process, but the best results were obtained using a medium velocity (in a 5.8m microreactor system) to achieve the highest possible mixing intensity and long enough residence time. Microreactor systems have achieved significantly better decolorization results, considering any combination of microreactor length, molar ratio, diameter, flow rate, and residence time, than a batch system. Thus, a medium length microreactor system, with a low concentration of NaOCl, low flow rate, small diameter, and medium residence time can achieve satisfactory decolorization results, but with a lower consumption of chemicals, energy, equipment, and better environmental impact. Article HighlightsColored wastewater was decolorized using batch and microreactor systems.Various microreactor lengths, diameters, and mixture velocities were tested.Microreactor system required 500 times lower amounts of decolorizing agent.
Кључне речи:
Wastewater / Decolorization / Azo dye / MicroreactorИзвор:
International Journal of Environmental Research, 2019, 13, 1, 213-222Издавач:
- Springer International Publishing Ag, Cham
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Развој технолошких процеса за третман отпадних вода енергетских постројења применом чистије производње (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-34009)
DOI: 10.1007/s41742-018-0162-3
ISSN: 1735-6865
WoS: 000455920500018
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85060239437
Колекције
Институција/група
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Dajić, Ana AU - Mihajlović, Marina AU - Mandić-Rajcević, Stefan AU - Mijin, Dušan AU - Jovanović, Mica AU - Jovanović, Jovan PY - 2019 UR - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4313 AB - Dyes are an important class of pollutants because large amounts are often found in the environment as a result of their extensive industrial use. Traditional wastewater treatment methods often lead to high energy costs, formation of by-products, and the production of sludge. This paper analyzes the possibility of using a new, sustainable approach to water decolorization with reduced consumption of chemicals. In microreactor experiments, reactant molar ratios, volumetric flow rate, and microreactor length and diameter were varied. The obtained results showed that batch decolorization required 250-500 times higher molar ratios to achieve comparable decolorization (70-90%) and at least three times longer residence time. Microreactor experiments demonstrated that higher microreactor lengths and molar ratios influence positively the decolorization process, although satisfactory results are also achieved with medium microreactor lengths and lower molar ratios. Higher fluids velocities contribute to the decolorization process, but the best results were obtained using a medium velocity (in a 5.8m microreactor system) to achieve the highest possible mixing intensity and long enough residence time. Microreactor systems have achieved significantly better decolorization results, considering any combination of microreactor length, molar ratio, diameter, flow rate, and residence time, than a batch system. Thus, a medium length microreactor system, with a low concentration of NaOCl, low flow rate, small diameter, and medium residence time can achieve satisfactory decolorization results, but with a lower consumption of chemicals, energy, equipment, and better environmental impact. Article HighlightsColored wastewater was decolorized using batch and microreactor systems.Various microreactor lengths, diameters, and mixture velocities were tested.Microreactor system required 500 times lower amounts of decolorizing agent. PB - Springer International Publishing Ag, Cham T2 - International Journal of Environmental Research T1 - Improvement of the Textile Industry Wastewater Decolorization Process Using Capillary Microreactor Technology EP - 222 IS - 1 SP - 213 VL - 13 DO - 10.1007/s41742-018-0162-3 ER -
@article{ author = "Dajić, Ana and Mihajlović, Marina and Mandić-Rajcević, Stefan and Mijin, Dušan and Jovanović, Mica and Jovanović, Jovan", year = "2019", abstract = "Dyes are an important class of pollutants because large amounts are often found in the environment as a result of their extensive industrial use. Traditional wastewater treatment methods often lead to high energy costs, formation of by-products, and the production of sludge. This paper analyzes the possibility of using a new, sustainable approach to water decolorization with reduced consumption of chemicals. In microreactor experiments, reactant molar ratios, volumetric flow rate, and microreactor length and diameter were varied. The obtained results showed that batch decolorization required 250-500 times higher molar ratios to achieve comparable decolorization (70-90%) and at least three times longer residence time. Microreactor experiments demonstrated that higher microreactor lengths and molar ratios influence positively the decolorization process, although satisfactory results are also achieved with medium microreactor lengths and lower molar ratios. Higher fluids velocities contribute to the decolorization process, but the best results were obtained using a medium velocity (in a 5.8m microreactor system) to achieve the highest possible mixing intensity and long enough residence time. Microreactor systems have achieved significantly better decolorization results, considering any combination of microreactor length, molar ratio, diameter, flow rate, and residence time, than a batch system. Thus, a medium length microreactor system, with a low concentration of NaOCl, low flow rate, small diameter, and medium residence time can achieve satisfactory decolorization results, but with a lower consumption of chemicals, energy, equipment, and better environmental impact. Article HighlightsColored wastewater was decolorized using batch and microreactor systems.Various microreactor lengths, diameters, and mixture velocities were tested.Microreactor system required 500 times lower amounts of decolorizing agent.", publisher = "Springer International Publishing Ag, Cham", journal = "International Journal of Environmental Research", title = "Improvement of the Textile Industry Wastewater Decolorization Process Using Capillary Microreactor Technology", pages = "222-213", number = "1", volume = "13", doi = "10.1007/s41742-018-0162-3" }
Dajić, A., Mihajlović, M., Mandić-Rajcević, S., Mijin, D., Jovanović, M.,& Jovanović, J.. (2019). Improvement of the Textile Industry Wastewater Decolorization Process Using Capillary Microreactor Technology. in International Journal of Environmental Research Springer International Publishing Ag, Cham., 13(1), 213-222. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41742-018-0162-3
Dajić A, Mihajlović M, Mandić-Rajcević S, Mijin D, Jovanović M, Jovanović J. Improvement of the Textile Industry Wastewater Decolorization Process Using Capillary Microreactor Technology. in International Journal of Environmental Research. 2019;13(1):213-222. doi:10.1007/s41742-018-0162-3 .
Dajić, Ana, Mihajlović, Marina, Mandić-Rajcević, Stefan, Mijin, Dušan, Jovanović, Mica, Jovanović, Jovan, "Improvement of the Textile Industry Wastewater Decolorization Process Using Capillary Microreactor Technology" in International Journal of Environmental Research, 13, no. 1 (2019):213-222, https://doi.org/10.1007/s41742-018-0162-3 . .