Comparative study of differently treated animal bones for Co2+ removal
Abstract
The objective of the present study was the evaluation of differently treated bovine bones for Co2+ removal from aqueous media. Powdered bones (B), as well as samples prepared by H2O2 oxidation (BH2O2) and annealing at 400-1000 degrees C (B400-B1000), were tested as sorbent materials. A combination of XRD, FTIR spectroscopies, DTA/TGA analyses, specific surface area (S-p) and point of zero charge (pH(PZC)) measurements was utilized for physicochemical characterization of sorbents. Sorption of Co2+ was studied in batch conditions as a function of pH, contact time and Co2+ concentration. Initial pH values in the range4-8 were found optimal for sorption experiments. Equilibrium time of 24 h was required in all investigated systems. The maximum sorption capacities differ significantly from 0.078 to 0.495 mmol/g, whereas the affinity towards Co2+ decreased in the order: B400 GT BH2O2 GT B600 GT B GT B800 GT B1000. The pseudo-second-order model and Langmuir theoretical equation were used for ...fitting the kinetic and equilibrium data, respectively. Ion-exchange with Ca2+ and specific cation sorption were identified as main removal mechanisms. The amounts of Co2+ desorbed from loaded bone sorbents increased with the decrease of pH as well as with the increase of Ca2+ concentration. Heating at 400 degrees C was found to be an optimal treatment for the production of the Co2+ removal agent. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Animal bones / Co2+ / Sorption / Water treatmentSource:
Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2009, 164, 1, 279-287Funding / projects:
- Ministry of Science and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Serbia [142050G]
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.08.013
ISSN: 0304-3894
PubMed: 18799265
WoS: 000264667200037
Scopus: 2-s2.0-61749085376
Institution/Community
Tehnološko-metalurški fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Dimović, Slavko AU - Smičiklas, Ivana D. AU - Plećaš, Ilija B. AU - Antonović, Dušan AU - Mitrić, Miodrag PY - 2009 UR - http://TechnoRep.tmf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5519 AB - The objective of the present study was the evaluation of differently treated bovine bones for Co2+ removal from aqueous media. Powdered bones (B), as well as samples prepared by H2O2 oxidation (BH2O2) and annealing at 400-1000 degrees C (B400-B1000), were tested as sorbent materials. A combination of XRD, FTIR spectroscopies, DTA/TGA analyses, specific surface area (S-p) and point of zero charge (pH(PZC)) measurements was utilized for physicochemical characterization of sorbents. Sorption of Co2+ was studied in batch conditions as a function of pH, contact time and Co2+ concentration. Initial pH values in the range4-8 were found optimal for sorption experiments. Equilibrium time of 24 h was required in all investigated systems. The maximum sorption capacities differ significantly from 0.078 to 0.495 mmol/g, whereas the affinity towards Co2+ decreased in the order: B400 GT BH2O2 GT B600 GT B GT B800 GT B1000. The pseudo-second-order model and Langmuir theoretical equation were used for fitting the kinetic and equilibrium data, respectively. Ion-exchange with Ca2+ and specific cation sorption were identified as main removal mechanisms. The amounts of Co2+ desorbed from loaded bone sorbents increased with the decrease of pH as well as with the increase of Ca2+ concentration. Heating at 400 degrees C was found to be an optimal treatment for the production of the Co2+ removal agent. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. T2 - Journal of Hazardous Materials T1 - Comparative study of differently treated animal bones for Co2+ removal EP - 287 IS - 1 SP - 279 VL - 164 DO - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.08.013 ER -
@article{ author = "Dimović, Slavko and Smičiklas, Ivana D. and Plećaš, Ilija B. and Antonović, Dušan and Mitrić, Miodrag", year = "2009", abstract = "The objective of the present study was the evaluation of differently treated bovine bones for Co2+ removal from aqueous media. Powdered bones (B), as well as samples prepared by H2O2 oxidation (BH2O2) and annealing at 400-1000 degrees C (B400-B1000), were tested as sorbent materials. A combination of XRD, FTIR spectroscopies, DTA/TGA analyses, specific surface area (S-p) and point of zero charge (pH(PZC)) measurements was utilized for physicochemical characterization of sorbents. Sorption of Co2+ was studied in batch conditions as a function of pH, contact time and Co2+ concentration. Initial pH values in the range4-8 were found optimal for sorption experiments. Equilibrium time of 24 h was required in all investigated systems. The maximum sorption capacities differ significantly from 0.078 to 0.495 mmol/g, whereas the affinity towards Co2+ decreased in the order: B400 GT BH2O2 GT B600 GT B GT B800 GT B1000. The pseudo-second-order model and Langmuir theoretical equation were used for fitting the kinetic and equilibrium data, respectively. Ion-exchange with Ca2+ and specific cation sorption were identified as main removal mechanisms. The amounts of Co2+ desorbed from loaded bone sorbents increased with the decrease of pH as well as with the increase of Ca2+ concentration. Heating at 400 degrees C was found to be an optimal treatment for the production of the Co2+ removal agent. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.", journal = "Journal of Hazardous Materials", title = "Comparative study of differently treated animal bones for Co2+ removal", pages = "287-279", number = "1", volume = "164", doi = "10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.08.013" }
Dimović, S., Smičiklas, I. D., Plećaš, I. B., Antonović, D.,& Mitrić, M.. (2009). Comparative study of differently treated animal bones for Co2+ removal. in Journal of Hazardous Materials, 164(1), 279-287. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.08.013
Dimović S, Smičiklas ID, Plećaš IB, Antonović D, Mitrić M. Comparative study of differently treated animal bones for Co2+ removal. in Journal of Hazardous Materials. 2009;164(1):279-287. doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.08.013 .
Dimović, Slavko, Smičiklas, Ivana D., Plećaš, Ilija B., Antonović, Dušan, Mitrić, Miodrag, "Comparative study of differently treated animal bones for Co2+ removal" in Journal of Hazardous Materials, 164, no. 1 (2009):279-287, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.08.013 . .